高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Travelling abroad课件 新人教版选修7 (19)

1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.(2014北京,阅读C)As long as you have _ (直接的)control over your goal,you have a much higher chance of success.2.*My parents are well _ (满足)to live in the country.3.(2015安徽,阅读D)They are completely fearless,attacking in large groups and _ (战胜)their target.4.The two girls were _ (低语)in the

2、library.5.(2015四川,阅读E)West hasnt tested his idea on larger blocks,but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over _ (滑动). directcontentovercomingwhisperingsliding二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015天津,阅读D)It was usually because I had let fear of _ (fail)stop me from trying at all.2.(2015湖南,阅读B)The Chicago people w

3、ere _ (particular)humorous.3.*Mark Twain was a _ (humour)writer and his works always make readers laugh.4.*(2015湖北,阅读A)What is his first _ (react)when he saw a pony roll on its back?5.(2015新课标全国,阅读A)_ (fortune),I didnt get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. fa

4、ilureparticularlyhumourousreactionFortunately6.*He wanted to get a satisfied _ (explain)but was refused.7.(2015浙江,阅读C)Among mammals alone,the number of nocturnal(夜间活动的)species is _ (astonish).8.*The _ (bore)film made almost all the people present _(bore).What a bore it is!9.*His _ (convince)words fi

5、nally _ (convince)me,and I was _ (convince)that he was innocent.10.Much to our _ (entertain),he not only provided _ (entertain)for us,but also _ (entertain)to us a rich dinner. explanationastonishingboringboredconvincingconvincedconvincedentertainmententertainmententertained三、开心词场People are particul

6、arly amused and content with the humourous performances with body gestures.On no occasion are the ordinary people bored with entertainment.They are convinced that comedy brings them much fortune. 【联想积累】“满足,满意”家族content adj.满足的；满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足satisfy vt.使满意,满足；satisfaction n.满意,满足please v.(使)高兴,(使)满意

7、；pleased adj.高兴的,满意的happy adj.感到满意的meet vt.满足 后缀-tion组成的抽象名词explanation 解释,说明admiration 钦佩,赞美conservation 保存,保护creation 创造description 描写,描述education 教育expectation 预期,期待exploration 探索examination 检查,细查,考试graduation 毕业 高频词链条humour n.幽默；滑稽humourous adj.幽默的bored adj.厌烦的boring adj.无聊的；令人厌烦的failure n.失败(者)

8、fail vi.& vt.失败；使失望react vi.作出反应；回应reaction n.反应；回应convince vt.使信服convinced adj.坚信不移的convincing adj.令人信服的 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.badly _穷的；缺少的2.star _担任主角,主演3.pick _挑出；辨别出4.cut _切断；断绝5.*break _强行闯入,进入6.*feel/be content _对满足offinoutoffintowith二、短语填空1.Everybody thought this young actor would have a br

9、ight future after he _ two films.2.*I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer and I _ my life there.3.In winter,the town is often _ because of heavy snow.4.*A neighbor called the police and reported two men trying to _ the house.badly off；star in；cut off；break into；pick out；bring out；feel co

10、ntent with；up to nowstarred infelt content withcut offbreak into5.She _ from thousands of applicants for the job.6.Difficulties can _ a persons best qualities.7._,more than fifty countries have offered to supply aid to the earthquake-hit areas.8.The news said that the schools in that southwestern ar

11、ea is _ for teaching equipment,and even teachers.was picked outbring outUp to nowbadly off 【联想积累】“be.with”短语集锦be content with对满足be angry with生某人的气be busy with忙于be strict with对某人要求严格be familiar with熟悉be burdened with负担be filled with充满be lined with排满了be covered with被覆盖be satisfied/pleased with对满意“动词in

12、to”荟萃break into闯入turn into变成change into变成burst into情绪的突然发作divide into分成translate into译成knock into撞到run into偶然遇到 put into使处于某种状态come into进入,加入 .经典句式识记思考运用1.Unfortunately his father died,_.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家庭状况更糟了He ran so fast,_(打破了纪录)of our school.The naughty boy fell off his bike,_(伤了双臂). leaving th

13、e family even worse offbreaking the recordhurting both his arms2._ Victor Hugo _,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.维克多雨果曾经说过：“笑声是驱散人类脸上冬天的阳光”_(众所周知),John is an honest man to be depended on.We were sitting,as _(我记得),in a riverside restaurant. Asonce saidAs is known to us al

14、l/As we all knowI remember【联想积累】现在分词、不定式作结果状语小结(1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示“意料,情理之中”。(2)这种分词的逻辑主语既可以是句子的主语,也可以是前边的整个句子；逻辑主语为前边的整个句子时,其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。(3)而不定式(短语)作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。.单元语法识记思考运用v.-ing 作表语、宾语与宾语补足语用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught _(cheat)in the exam.2.The new

15、s he told us was very _(disappoint).3.I still remember _(take)to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.4.He heard a song _(sing)in the next room.5.I really appreciate _(invite)to this party. cheatingdisappointingbeing takenbeing sungbeing/having been invited【学法点拨】v.-ing的一般式所表示的动作可以与谓语动作同时,也可以在谓语动作之前

16、或之后,但一般没有明确的先后关系。v.-ing的完成式主要表发生在谓语动作之前的动作或状态。当v.-ing的逻辑主语与该动词为被动关系时,v.-ing则要用被动式。 单 词 点 睛1.content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足；内容；含量vt.使满足教材原句He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.在人们感到沮丧的时候,查理使人们开怀大笑,于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。 (1)be content to do sthbe

17、 willing/ready to do sth乐于做某事；满足于做某事乐于做某事；满足于做某事f e e l / b e c o n t e n t w i t h s t h f e e l / b e satisfied/pleased with sth对某事感到满意对某事感到满意/满足满足(2)content sb/oneself with使某人使某人/自己对自己对感到满足感到满足(3)to ones content 使某人满意的是使某人满意的是with content 满意地；满足地满意地；满足地 单句语法填空/完成句子The teacher was content _ what h

18、er students did.这位老师对她的学生所做的非常满意。That rich man is tired of city life,so he is well content _ (live)in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活,因此他很愿意生活在乡下。写作佳句 We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.We should never _ book knowledge only.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。参考答案withto livefeel/be content/satisfied/ple

19、ased with 2.astonish vt.使惊诧；使吃惊高考例句(2015浙江,阅读A)During the spring she really astonished me.在春天里她真的令我大吃一惊。(1)be astonished at/by sth因因/对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth对做某事感到惊讶对做某事感到惊讶(2)astonishment n.惊讶惊讶to ones astonishment令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是(3)astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的令人感到惊讶的astonished adj.感到惊讶的感到惊讶的

20、单句语法填空/完成句子We were astonished _ the news of her sudden death.她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。Much _ my astonishment,she remembered my name!使我万分惊讶的是,她居然记得我的名字！I _ he got up so early.见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。参考答案attowas astonished to see 一言串记To our great astonishment,the boss wasnt astonished at the astonishing news at all.使我们非常吃惊

21、的是,老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊。 3.entertain v.招待；款待；使有兴趣；使快乐教材原句No one was ever bored watching himhis subtle acting made everything entertaining.看他的表演没有人会感到无聊他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。(1)entertain sb with.用用使某人快乐；用使某人快乐；用招待某人招待某人entertain sb to.宴客；招待宴客；招待entertain sb as.把某人当把某人当招待招待entertain oneself 自娱自乐自娱自乐(2)enter

22、taining adj.令人愉快的令人愉快的(3)to ones entertainment使某人快乐的是使某人快乐的是单句语法填空He entertained us for hours _ his stories and jokes.他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个小时。I entertained my friends _ dinner yesterday evening.昨晚我招待朋友吃晚饭。参考答案withto 一言串记During the show,the clown entertained the children with all kinds of tricks and

23、they were all entertained by his funny acts.After that I entertained these children to dinner.The whole activity was entertaining.在演出中,小丑以各种戏法逗孩子们乐,他的滑稽表演让他们很开心。演出结束后我请孩子们去吃饭。整个活动都非常有趣。 4.convince vt.使确信；使信服教材原句The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he

24、 has ever tasted! 查理的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐！(1)convince sb of sth使某人相信某事使某人相信某事be convinced of sth/that.确信；坚信；深信确信；坚信；深信convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj.坚定不移的；有坚定信仰的坚定不移的；有坚定信仰的(3)convincing adj.令人信服的令人信服的单句语法填空/完成句子You need to convince your interviewer _ your ability to

25、 master the work.你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭该工作的能力。His mother has been trying to convince him _ (see)a doctor.他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。写作佳句I firmly believe that sooner or later we will succeed.I _ that sooner or later we will succeed.我坚信我们迟早会成功的。参考答案ofto seeam convinced 5.occasion n.时刻；场合高考例句(2015安徽,阅读E)Sharing bread,whe

26、ther during a special occasion or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.无论是在一个特殊的场合还是在家庭餐桌上,分享面包都是一个常见的亲密无间的象征。on occasion(s)偶尔；有时；偶然偶尔；有时；偶然on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候on no occasion绝不绝不,不会不会have (no)occasion to do.有有(没没)机会机会/理由理由做做occasionally adv.偶尔偶尔单句语法填空/完成句子You have _ o

27、ccasion surprised people.你有时使人们感到诧异。On _ occasion should you do such a thing like that.你绝不应该做那样的事。Last year we _ relatives in Cornwall.去年我们有机会得以拜访康沃尔的亲戚。He always turns up on occasions _ we are in trouble.他总是在我们有难的时候出现。参考答案onnohad occasion to visitwhen 特别提示：occasion作先行词,其后跟定语从句时,如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示“时候”

28、时,则应用关系副词when；表示“场合”时,应用关系副词where。短 语 点 拨1.badly off穷的；缺少的教材原句 Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家庭更加艰难be badly off for缺少缺少be well off富裕富裕be worse off更穷更穷from bad to worse每况愈下每况愈下to make matters worse/what is worse 更糟糕的更糟糕的是是单句语法填空/完成句子The company was th

29、en badly off _ workers.那时这个公司缺少工人。We shouldnt complain about being poormany families are much _ (badly)off than we are.我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天许多人的家境比起我们来还要糟得多呢。His health went _ because of hard work.由于艰苦的工作,他的健康状况每况愈下。参考答案forworsefrom bad to worse 一言串记He is better off than ten years ago；at that time,he was ba

30、dly off,and to make matters worse/whats worse,he lost his job.他现在比十年前好多了；那时他很穷,更糟糕的是,他失业了。2.pick out挑出；辨认出；挑选；使显著教材原句 Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋带来吃,像吃意大利面条一样。 pick out sb/sth from 从从中挑出中挑出/辨别出某辨别出某人人/物物pick up 拾起；接人；偶然学会；整理拾起；接人；偶然学会；整理,身体好身体好转等

31、转等pick oneself up 跌倒后站起来跌倒后站起来pick off 摘掉；摘下来摘掉；摘下来pick on挑选；招惹挑选；招惹,找茬儿找茬儿写出下列句中pick out的含义He picked out the ripest peach.The window frames are picked out in blue against the white walls.The detective picked out the words with difficulty.参考答案挑出(以某种颜色)使显著；使突出辨认出；分辨出3.cut off割掉,切断,使隔绝高考例句(2015湖北,阅读C)

32、Hilversum is different from most cities of the Netherlands in that it is cut off from big cities.希尔弗瑟姆不同于荷兰的大多数城市,是因为它与大城市隔绝开来。cut across 抄近路穿过；取捷径通过抄近路穿过；取捷径通过cut down 砍倒；削减；减少砍倒；削减；减少cut in 插嘴；强行超车插嘴；强行超车cut up 切碎切碎cut out 剪除；删除剪除；删除单句语法填空/完成句子The village _ (cut)off by the heavy snow for more than a month.这个村庄被大雪封闭了一个多月。Dont cut _ whil