新编大学英语Book4第三版课后答案

1、Unit 1Vocabulary 11） entertaining / entertainment / entertained /entertainer2） recognizable / recognized / recognition3） tempting / temptation / tempt4） reasoned /reasoning / reasonable / reason5） analyzed / analytical /analyst /nanlysis6） valuable / valuation / valued values /value7） humorist / hum

2、or /humorous /humorist8） understandable /understanding /understand /misunderstandTanslation1） Lively behaviors normal for a four-year-old child.（活泼的举止是正常的）2） Fast cars appeal to John, but he can' t afford one.（速度快的车对有吸引力）3） Dave required a lot of time to study thediverse argument . （多种多样的论据）4） I

3、 asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again.（我要求我的上司为我解释清楚）5） Photographic film is verysensitive to light.（对光很敏感）6） Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days.相鼓励）7） Jimmy cried when peoplemade fun of him .（拿他开玩笑）8） John won t give up. Hepe

4、rsists in his opinion9） Ted always wants10） Is it cheaper ifto be the focus/center of attentionwe buy our tickets in advance（坚持他的观点）_.（成为注意的焦点）（我们提前买票）Unit 2Translationthe main drawback with this type of search engine （这种搜素引擎的主要缺陷）isits tendency to include too much information.2. She is very generou

5、s with her time （她从不吝惜自己的时间）- always ready tohelp other people.3. You may have known someone else for 20 years and yet they will never be morethan a casual acquaintance（他们永远只是泛泛之交）4. He doubted that the car was hers （他怀疑这车不是她的）because everyone knewshe had no money. _5. It ' s impossible to forge

6、 t such horrible events-they will remain in the memory forever（它们会永远留在记忆中）6. In a world too often filled with uncertainties （在这样一个常常充满各种不确 定性的世界上）,it is nice to have a safety net, something you can rely on.7. The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group（比该研究小组的预报提前了一年

7、），but earthquakes are usually difficult to predict.8. I don' t mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by myroommate（只要她不养成习惯）so long as she doesn ' t make a habit of itUnit 3Vocabulary 1.1) New genetic tests for other dread diseases are appearing almost every day.2) Whe

8、n teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.3) After her illness, she had becomenoticeably thinner.4) I cannot support a policy of which I have neverapproved .5) “Bias against girls in not something new; it has existed for a long time in our history, “ she argued.6) No o

9、ne can function properly if they aredeprived of adequate sleep.7) The local authority decided that the present housing conditionsconstituted arisk for the mother and baby.8) The president ' s participation in the economic summit (首脑会议)is seen as vital to its success.9) Perhaps he had slightly mi

10、sled them, but it was quiteunintentional .10) Funding a course is one of the most challenging things people face when considering postgraduate study.1. carry over into personal life.2. calling on the boys more often.3. getting all the laundry put away 4. -has fallen behind academically.5. who' s

11、 going to take over Unit 4Translation1) I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how 10ng it takes.(-9/7)2) We decoded to sacrifice a trip for a new car , though it was really hard for usto make the decision.(5/6)3) He tried not to invoke his wife in the management of the company , becau

12、se inthe most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages.(2/8)4) It is vital (of vital importance) to future generations that open spaces andparklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive.(3/1)5) Wehave reached the agreement at the meeting t

13、hat the key to this problem is better planning. (1/1)6) I propose pursuing this question further by considering critically the fourtheories well-known in this area.(8/2)7) The house was a completely original design -neither the interior nor the exterior was copies of any existing buildings of the ki

14、nd.(-2/5)8) Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries. (2/6)Unit 5Vocabulary11) necessity / necessary / necessarily2) disagreement / disagreed / disagreeable3) decisive / decision / decide4) choosy / choice / chose5) led / lead / leading6)

15、 perfect /perfection /perfected7) determination /determine /determined8) assist / assistance /assistant9) imagination / imaginative / imaginary / imaginable / imagined10) scared /scary /scared11) tolerable / tolerant / tolerance / tolerate12) expectant / expected / expectationsVocabulary21) Don'

16、 t lie to him. He is bound to find out about it.2) The mine-workers went on strike, and the railroad unions threatened tofollowtheir lead .3) He told us that he wouldtake the place of his father in the company for a while.4) It is all very well to be frugal(节约的),but he goes too far / is going toofar

17、 .5) I haven ' t seen that student of mine for some time. Do you think she' s droppedout ?6) Your mother would have a fit if she knew you were here.7) Let' s face it. We won' t win whatever we do.8) These productsmeasure up to the national standards9) When we were young, we were taug

18、ht to look up to the police.10) My father can make anything: chairs, tables, cupboardsyou name it .Translation:1. One of the reasons they became good friends 2. -not by following the fo otsteps of others.3. -which means he' ll miss the World Cup 4. whether to say she missed him very much or to c

19、ontinue to keep silent.5. the days when she was a little girl living with her dad in the country. matter how insignificant the findings wereat the time 7. Constantly being criticized by parents8. The danger of going too farUnit 6vocabulary1.1 ) sensible 2) relative 3) mechanism 4)requires 5) elimina

20、te 6) crash7)accordingly8) exposure 9) ratio 10) partialTranslation1)He was finally offered the job on the strength of his good memory and the many exams he had passed.9) She favors a bit of adventures as well as a certain degree of self-government when her children ' s education is concerned.10

21、) Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home rather than spend time unnecessarily in hospital.11) What if I choose to give small amounts of money regularly over a period of time instead of donating a large sum once for all.12) I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, the answer is that we have to be

22、more efficient than our European competitors.13) The museum does not intend to focus on a particular aspect of modern art, but prefers to offer material for the public to study and compare.14) She has decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day even supposing a car was available.15) I am well

23、aware the fact that you have cut yourself off from your past and have started a totally new life.Unit 71) No one can function properly if he or she isdeprived of adequate sleep.2) John and Mary stayed together onlyfor the sake of the children.3) If I thought I couldget away with it I wouldn ' t

24、pay any taxes at all.4) Bill dropped out of high school at the age of 16 when his parents died in a car accident.5) I should warn you, Miss Gray. This isby no means the first time you have beenlate.6) Don ' t you think it ' s time we got down to business?7) The light is so dim that I cannotd

25、istinguish one speaker from another.8) I like to 100k back on my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life.9) We could tell that Robert hadgone through a very difficult time.10) She shouldn ' t be working so hard? She is 70, _ after all.11) I didn ' t enjoy marking these pap

26、ers and I was glad tobe rid of them.12) I ' d rather not go to the dance on my own ; I do wish you ' d come with me.Translation:1) will leave no record/won ' t leave a record on students ' transcript 2)when confronting /facing difficulty.3)beyond the deadline.4) to toss the report on the desk.5) unlearning all the bad habits 6) deprived the house of light.7) pop into your mind 8) - budget his time 9) were supposed