人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读

1、人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .任务型阅读My name is Frank.It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii.When we got there , we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days.After breakfast , we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach.My mom s

2、at in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there.I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my fi

3、rst time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family.【答案】E; B; A; D; C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A.我们每天起得很早。B.那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。C.食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。D.我爸爸给我们

4、照了相。E.去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。(1)根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。(2)根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选 Bo(3)根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选Ao(4)根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选 Do(5)根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选Co【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。

5、并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性 或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出 跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。2 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.O

6、ne day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as （像 一样好） Grandpa does."Ella watches her mom make the sauce （酱） for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit dow

7、n to eat. Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.11

8、） How does Ella's grandpa come to see her ?（不超过 5 个词）（2） How does the sauce for the chicken look ? （不超过 5 个词）（3） Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa ? （不超过 5 个词）【答案】（1） By train.（2） Delicious.（3） Her grandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃 拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天

9、，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有 能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。11）细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month.可知他每 个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为By train.（2）细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious.可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为Delicious.（3） 推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷 爷做得好，故答案为Her grandpa.【点评

10、】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词， 在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。My favorite animals are swans （天鹅） look like beautiful girls in white dresses they can also fly （飞） well. I believe 空）.They bring us love and make （使）3 .阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。.They are white. They can swim very well. I think

11、they（连衣裙）.They have a pair of wings（翅膀）and（认为）they are angels （天使）from the sky （天us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't killthem, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves（小偷） away. Dogs ha

12、ve the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （听见） in the noise（喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗）.If we are in danger, they will help us at once （立刻）.So, I love them.AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like .They have a pair of wings.They can.They can bring us love

13、 and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends.They have.They can keep the thieves away. They can .They can help us when .【答案】beautiful girls in white dresses ; swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well ;the best hearing and eyesight ； hear i

14、n the noise and see in the dark ； we are in danger【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。11）根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服 的漂亮女孩,故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。（2）根据They can swim very well和they can also fly well ,可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很 好， 故答案是 swim very well and fly well

15、/ swim and fly very well 。（3）根据Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。（4）根据They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ,可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑 暗中看至U , 故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。5 5）根据If we are in danger, they will help us at once ,可知如果我们有

16、危险，他们会立刻 帮助我们，故答案是 we are in danger。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4 .请从AE项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?Sally: I h

17、ave a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to even

18、ing school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam （期中考试） is coming. I want to borrow （借）some books from that place and return

19、 （还）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting?Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This we

20、ekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.ID.E.【答案】B; C; D; E; A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。(1)根据I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。(2)根据go to evening school to lear

21、n English ,可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜 校，故选Co3 3) 根据 I want to borrow (借) some books from that place and return (还) some to that place ,可知图D是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。(4)根据 we can try some Indian food ,可知图E是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。(5)根据you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，

22、可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中， 根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。5 .读一读，根据5位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our bod

23、y. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on

24、 weekends.I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.【答案】E; D; A; B; C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条，Sally喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice喜欢吃大白菜，Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。(1)根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I rea

25、lly like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。(2)根据段落提到I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是 D,故选D。(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选Ao(4) 根据段落提至

26、UI usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.提至U汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是Bo(5)根据段落提到I love noodles with vegetables.提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹 配的图片是C,故选a【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即 可。6. I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，II栏是7个图标。请将这 5段介绍与其相对应的图标配 对。IThe letter "P" is for parking. Drivers may leave

27、 their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign.We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push "ON/OFF" to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key "PLAY". If we want the recorder t

28、o have a short stop, we may push "PAUSE".If we see "OPEN" on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop.If we see "CLOSED" on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time.As soon as a driver sees this sign, he

29、 or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing.【答案】C; G; E; F; D【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：字母 “咪示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店，他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知，故选Co(2)句意：我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐，我们可以按播放"键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止，我们可以按 暂停”。结合图标可知，故选 Go(3)句意：如果我

30、们看到商店门上有开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知，构成 E。(4)句意：如果我们看到商店的门上有关门”字样，我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知，故选 F。(5)句意：一旦司机看到这个标志，他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶，因为他或她知道在 十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知，故选Do【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答 案。7 .根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。D. I-E. F. L 一(1) It is a small means of transportation. It ha

31、s two wheels. Many people ride it in China.(2) It is small. It is made of wood(木头).It goes on the water. It is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.(3) It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具).It carries many people. Itgoes on the streets. It's

32、quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.(4) It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.(5) It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away , this is the quickest transportation.【答案】(1) A(2) F(3) D(4) B(5) E【解

33、析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。A、单车；B、火车；C、汽车；D、公交车；E、飞机；F、船(1)根据段落提到It has two wheels ,有2个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选 A。(2)根据段落提到It is made of wood,由木头做的，在水上行走，可知应该是一个船，故选F。(3)根据段落提到It carries many people ,搭载很多人，且在大街上行走，可知应该是一 个公共汽车，故选 Do(4)根据段落提到It goes on rails ,很长，在轨道上行走，可知应该是火车，故选B。(5)根据段落提到It carries lots of people. It

34、 can fly ,可以飞，可知应该是一个飞机，故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出正 确选项，即可。8 .请仔细阅读下面题中五个人的情况，从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配的选项，选项中有一项多余。A. Heart Flower ShopThere are many kinds of fresh flowers in our shop, and you can buy some for your friends as a birthday gift.B. Wholesale Food MarketThere are many kinds of fo

35、od and drinks in our market, and the prices of them are very low. Welcome.C. Elim Christian BookstoreElim Christian Bookstore is the biggest store in our city. There are almost all kinds of books in it.D. Confiserie BachmannThere are chocolate cakes, fruit cakes and so on. They are all very deliciou

36、s.E. Best Fast FoodThere are fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers and porridge. You can enjoy them if you come here.F. Calle Chic Clothing StoreIt's a clothing store for girls. There are all kinds of beautiful clothes.(1) David wants to have s special dinner at home on his birthday. He has to

37、 buy some food and drinks.(2) Maria often reads books in her free time, so her best friend Linda wants to buy an interesting book for her as a birthday gift.(3) It's Lisa's son's birthday next Saturday. Her son likes cakes, so she will book a big birthday cake for him.(4) Mr. Black would

38、 like to buy a new coat for his daughter as a birthday gift because her old one is a little short. Olivia's birthday is coming. Ashley, her friend, plans to buy some flowers for her friend onher birthday.【答案】(1) B(5) C(6) D(7) FA【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 6家店的销售内容。(1)根据 He has to buy some food and drinks.,提到

39、要买食物，可知应该去超市Market ,故选B。(2)根据 wants to buy an interesting book ,提到要买书，可知应该去书店 Bookstore ,故 选C。(3)根据 book a big birthday cake,要买生日蛋糕，可知应该去蛋糕店，D选项的Confiserie Bachmann 里有 chocolate cakes, fruit cakes and so on , 故选 D。(4)根据buy a new coat,提到要买衣服，可知应该去衣服店Clothing Store ,故选F。(5)根据buy some flowers ,提到要买花，可知

40、应该去花店Flower Shop,故选A。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到文章找出答案，选出正确选项，即可。(9) 下面表格，完成短文填空。TrainFromToDeparture TimeArrival TimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8ChengduTaiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43This is a train timetable. If you want to go to Shenyang, you shou

41、ld take Train. You have to spend hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to goto Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at .The Train T7 will take you to from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijingfrom Tianjin, you can take T

42、rain. It will take you 33 minutes.【答案】D11; five/5; seven six Q7:06; Chengdu; C2010【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。(1)根据 want to go to Shenyang ,可知车次是 D11,故答案是 D11。(2)根据go to Shenyang from Beijing ,可知时间是从 12点到17点，故是5个小时，故 答案是five/5。(3)根据arrives in Taiyuan ,可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分，故答案是seven six/07:06。(4)根据时间表显示 from 22:46 to 20:50终点站是成都，可知，故答案是Chengdu。(5)根据 go to Beijing from Tianjin ,可知车次是 C2010,故答案是 C2010。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，观察车次和时间 段，起点和终点站，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。(10) .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Hello. I am a dog and my name is Happy. My owner (主人)is Nancy. She loves me very much a