写作-人物篇(该课件详细介绍了人物写作方法,过目不忘,深受学生和老师喜爱!)(1)

1、话题词汇，词组，句型：话题词汇，词组，句型： 外貌：外貌：good-looking相貌英俊的，相貌英俊的，funning-looking外表可笑的，外表可笑的， ugly-looking丑陋的，丑陋的， ordinary-looking外貌平平的，外貌平平的， white-haired白头发的，白头发的，near/far-sighted 近近/远视的，远视的， charming有魅力的有魅力的, 时尚的时尚的fashionable, 苗条苗条slim 性格气质：性格气质：kind-hearted好心的，好心的， warm-hearted 热心的，热心的，absent-minded 心不在焉的，

2、心不在焉的，bad-tempered 坏脾气的，坏脾气的，a strong will很强的意志力，很强的意志力，naughty 淘气的，淘气的，smart/bright 聪明的，聪明的， wise睿智的，睿智的，diligent 勤奋的，勤奋的，humorous 幽默的，幽默的， attractive 有魅力的，有魅力的，talkative能说会道的，能说会道的，confident 有信心的，有信心的，independent 独立的，独立的，patient 有耐心的有耐心的 生日、出生地、年龄生日、出生地、年龄 , (who was) born in , is a , a , is a wit

3、h a height of and a weight of 家庭背景：家庭背景： was born in/ into a poor/rich family 出生在贫穷的出生在贫穷的/富裕的家庭富裕的家庭 as a child of years old, he 还是个还是个岁的孩子时岁的孩子时 spend his childhood in 在在度过了他的童年度过了他的童年 live a happy/hard life 生活很幸福生活很幸福/艰苦艰苦 教育背景：教育背景： be admitted to university考取考取大学大学 graduate from department of u

4、niversity从某大学某系毕业从某大学某系毕业 receive/get a doctors degree 获取博士学位获取博士学位 主要事迹：主要事迹： serve as做某种工作做某种工作 devote oneself /ones effort to/ be devoted to 一生致力于一生致力于 concentrate /apply oneself to 专注于专注于 make up ones mind to do/be determined to do决心做决心做 have a gift for / be gifted in 有有的天赋的天赋成就：成就：1. one of the

5、 best/most important 最好的最好的/重要的重要的之一之一2. set a example to为为树立榜样树立榜样3. be honoured as被誉为被誉为； win the prize 获得获得荣誉荣誉4. make great contribution to 为为作出巨大贡献作出巨大贡献人物简介的一般步骤：人物简介的一般步骤：give the right order( )教教育育：education ( )外外貌貌性格性格appearance ,character( )生生平平big events in his or her life ( in order of t

6、ime )( )评评估估evaluation( )概概况况age, sex, birth-place, background概况概况,外貌外貌,教育教育,生平生平,评估评估 a. 概况概况 :译：钟南山年出生在广州，他是中译：钟南山年出生在广州，他是中国最伟大的医生之一国最伟大的医生之一1) born in guangzhou in 1941, zhong nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in china.2)zhong nanshan, one of the greatest doctors in china, was born in guang

7、zhou in 1941.语法，句法高分语法，句法高分tips可以用分词短语可以用分词短语,同位语结构同位语结构,使文章简洁使文章简洁,通顺通顺1.a. 概况概况 :语法，句法高分语法，句法高分tips可以用分词短语可以用分词短语,同位语结构同位语结构,使文章简洁使文章简洁,通顺通顺 译：费孝通，我国著名的社会学家和社会活动译：费孝通，我国著名的社会学家和社会活动家，年月日家，年月日生于生于一富裕家一富裕家庭年月日因病庭年月日因病逝于逝于北京北京born in a well-off family on november 2,1910, fei xiaotong, a famous chines

8、e sociologist and active social worker, passed away for illness in beijing on april 24, 2005 .b.外貌外貌,性格性格:译：我的历史老师是个漂亮女人，她长着译：我的历史老师是个漂亮女人，她长着两只大眼睛，留着长发两只大眼睛，留着长发.my history teacher is a beautiful woman with two big eyes and long hair.巧用巧用with做定语做定语c. 教育经历：教育经历：可以用非谓语动词可以用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼使文章精炼after she

9、graduated from the english=after graduating .=having graduated . department of zhongshan university, she went on further education and received a doctors degree.1.在中山大学英语系毕业后在中山大学英语系毕业后,她继续学习她继续学习,获得了博士学位获得了博士学位.d生平：生平：可以用复合句倒装可以用复合句倒装,非限定定语从句非限定定语从句等，润色文章等，润色文章not only is he interested in science,

10、but (also) he has a gift for music.he set a new world record of swimming, which won a gold medal for china team.=winning .1.他对科学极有兴趣他对科学极有兴趣,也有音乐天赋也有音乐天赋.2. 他创了一个新的游泳记录他创了一个新的游泳记录,为中国队赢得了一为中国队赢得了一 块金牌块金牌.e评估评估：注意运用一些动词、形容词等短语、词组注意运用一些动词、形容词等短语、词组li shizhen makes great contributions to medical litera

11、ture.lei feng set us a good example , so we all show great respect for him .1. 雷锋给我们树立了一个良好的榜样雷锋给我们树立了一个良好的榜样,我们都我们都很敬重他很敬重他.2. 李时珍为医学做出了巨大的贡献李时珍为医学做出了巨大的贡献.根据以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍袁隆平根据以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍袁隆平教授。教授。基本信息基本信息1.1937年年9月月7日出生于重庆的一个贫困的家日出生于重庆的一个贫困的家庭。自幼刻苦学习庭。自幼刻苦学习,酷爱农业科学；酷爱农业科学；2.自从自从1953 年大学毕业以后年大学毕

12、业以后,他已经研究水他已经研究水稻近半个世纪稻近半个世纪,一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。主要成绩主要成绩3由于他的研究由于他的研究,我国水稻产量快速增长我国水稻产量快速增长, 为为很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题;4.他被誉为他被誉为“杂交水稻之父杂交水稻之父” “father of hybrid rice”;5.虽然他很出名虽然他很出名, 但是他过着简朴的生活，但是他过着简朴的生活，不计名利不计名利;1.1937年年9月月7日袁隆平出生于重庆的一个贫日袁隆平出生于重庆的一个贫困的家庭。自幼刻苦学习困的家庭。自幼刻苦学习,酷爱农业科学；酷爱农业科学

13、；born in a poor family in chongqing on september 7, 1937, yuan longping studied hard when (he was) young, showing(=showed) great interest in agriculture. 2.自从自从1953 年大学毕业以后年大学毕业以后,他已经研究水他已经研究水稻近半个世纪稻近半个世纪,一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。since/after graduating from university in 1953, yuan has done researc

14、h on rice for over half a century, devoting all his time and energy to the study of agriculture.3由于他的研究由于他的研究,我国水稻产量快速增长我国水稻产量快速增长, 为很多国家解决为很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题了粮食不足的问题;because of his research, chinas rice production is increasing rapidly, solving the problem of the lack of food for many countries.4.他他被誉为

15、被誉为“杂交水稻之父杂交水稻之父” “father of hybrid rice”;he is honored as “father of hybrid rice”5.虽然他很出名虽然他很出名, 但是他过着简朴的生活，但是他过着简朴的生活，不计名利不计名利;though he is famous, he lives/leads a simple life and cares little about money and fame.born in a poor family in chongqing on september 7, 1937, yuan longping studied hard

16、, showing great interest in agriculture. as a matter of fact, since his graduation from university in 1953, yuan has done research on rice for over half a century, devoting all his time and energy to the study of agriculture. because of his research, chinas rice production is increasing rapidly, sol

17、ving the problem of the lack of food for many countries. as a result, he is honored as “father of hybrid rice”and was rewarded with many prizes for his great contributions to the world. though he is famous, he lives a simple life and cares little about money and fame.假如你叫李明，你的美国朋友布鲁斯开始学习中假如你叫李明，你的美国

18、朋友布鲁斯开始学习中国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及作品。你回信介绍国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及作品。你回信介绍鲁迅，内容如下鲁迅，内容如下:（1）鲁迅，原名周树人，浙江绍兴人）鲁迅，原名周树人，浙江绍兴人（2）为了国家，弃医从文。）为了国家，弃医从文。（3）著名的作家）著名的作家,思想家思想家,而且还是中国现代文学而且还是中国现代文学的开创者的开创者.（4）小说被译成多种文字，并被制成电影，如）小说被译成多种文字，并被制成电影，如阿阿q正传正传、祝福祝福这两部影片。这两部影片。（5）一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。）一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。参考词汇参考词汇:阿阿q正传正传:the tru

19、e story of ah q 祝福祝福：the new years sacrifice注意注意:介绍必须包括所有内容要点介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成但不要逐条译成英语英语.写作要求写作要求只能使用只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章个句子表达全部内容。文章首尾已给出，不算字数。首尾已给出，不算字数。评分标准评分标准句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性.dear bruce, i was glad to know you began to study chinese literature. now let me tell you something a

20、bout luxun. _. since you are learning chinese literatures, i think reading lu xuns novels will help you to know more about it. yours, li mingdear bruce, i was glad to know you began to study chinese literature. now let me tell you something about luxun. born in shaoxing, zhejiang province, lu xun wi

21、th real name zhou shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. not only was lu xun a well-known chinese writer, thinker, and translator, but also he was the father of modern chinese literature. his novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made into films, such as the true story of ah q and the new years sacrifice. some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks. since you are lear