定冠词the练习题

1、定冠词the练习题 定冠词the练习题 1. 前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。 eg: there is an old woman standing old woman looked worried. 2. 表示双方都知道的人或事物。 give me the book, please.请把书给我。 3. 表示世界上独一无二的事物。 the sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着。 4. 用在某些乐器名词前面。 he can play the violin well, but he cant play the piano. 5. 用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，

2、以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。 autumn is the best season to visit beijing. its the second country they will visit in europe. he is the taller of the two boys. 6. 用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇 二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 the whites were watching tv when the phone rang. 当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。 7. 与形容词连用，表示一类人。 the poo

3、r are against the plan, but the rich are for it . 穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。 8. 用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。 the great wall 长城 the changjiang river 长江the summer palace 颐和园 9. 用在表示方向、位置的名词前。 on the left 在左边on the right 在右边 in the centre of 在中心in the middle of 在.中间 10. 用在某些习惯用于中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上 go

4、 to the cinema 看电影 in the way 挡路 make the bed铺床 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 the same as和一样 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到头 on the way to 在去.的路上the number of .的数量 on the internet在网上 on the computer 在电脑上 on the radio 在收音机里 on the whole 总的来看 hit sb. in the face /on the nose 打在某人的脸上/鼻子上 助

5、记： 特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及； 世上独一无二，方位名词乐器； 某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏； 序数词和最高级，习惯用语要特记。 exercise 单词和短语翻译： 格林一家人 _ 聋人 _ 布朗夫妇 _年轻人 _ 地球 _ 黄河 _ 月亮 _ 春节 _ 世界 _ 在岁时 _ 天空 _ 在.开始时_ 弹钢琴 _ 顺便问一下 _ 拉小提琴 _ 在的另外一边 _ 弹吉他 _ 在20世纪70年代_ 老人 _ 盲人 _ 完成句子 1. 我认为跑步是最好的减肥方法。 i think running is _ way to lose weight. 2. 第一个学生是汤姆。 _ student is to

6、m. 选择题练习 likes playing _ piano;her brother likes playing _ basketball. ;a ;the c./;the ;/ is _ young lady with curly blonde hair? d./ should offer the seats to _ old on the bus . b./ 冠词练习题 一、基础题 1. there is _ house in the picture. there is _old woman near_ house. a. an; a; the b. a; an ; the c. the

7、; a; an d. a; the; an 2. he has already worked for _ hour. a. theb. anc. ad. 不填 3. alice is fond of playing _ piano. a. theb. an c. a d. 不填 4. beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space. a. 不填；the b. the ; the c. 不填，不填 d. the; 不填 5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! a. how a

8、b. what ac. howd. what 6. where is jack? i think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in _bathroom. a. 不填；不填 b. the; the c. the;不填 d. 不填; the do you have _breakfast every day a. a b. an c. the d. 不填 8. many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _public places. a. the ; 不填 b. 不

9、填 ; the c. the ; the d. 不填; 不填 二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。 1. _ milk is food. _ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. -do you like playing _ football -yes. but i have only _ basketball. 3. do you know _girl on _another side of _ lake 4. theres _ “u” and _ “s” in _work “use”. 5. she says _animals cants liv

10、e without _air, either. 6. his father, who is _honest man, is teaching in _ university. 7. which is heavier, _elephant or _ horse 8. _ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. he is always ready to help _ old and _ young. 10. _ greens are traveling in _ south chin a. 11. although _ most of us like t

11、o drink beer, those who drink _most are _ least healthy. saw _ interesting film last night. _ film was about _ kind 冠词练习 第 1 页 共 页 doctor. 13. you can have _ second try if you fail _ first time. 14. tom went to _ school as usual, but he didnt know his father went to _school for a parent meeting. 15.

12、 _ knowledge begins with _ practice. 16. -mum, what shall we have for _dinner? -dumplings. -oh, what _ wonderful dinner! i enjoy it very much. 17. _ pla was founded on _august 1st,1927 18. _ kings came to us at _ noon. 19. the scientists from _ united states live in _ ninth street. 20. the doctor to

13、 him, “take _ medicine twice _day. stay in _ bed and youll be better soon.” 21. september 10th is _ teachers day. 22. mr. black arrived here on _ tuesday morning. 23. there are four seasons in _year. _ first season is spring. it is _ best one of _ four. 24. some people have been to _moon, in _ space

14、ship. 25. _ china is _ old country with _ long history are living _happy life now. on _desk is mine. is _empty box on the table. you like _music of the film “titanic” _saturday, i stay in _bed till 12:00. have been to china twice. t make any noise in _class. is such _interesting story that you must

15、listen to it. week they will go to australia by _air. is bigger, _sun or _moon? 36. this morning i bought _ newspaper and _ magazine. _ newspaper is in my bag but i dont know where i put _ magazine. 37. i saw _ accident this morning. _ car crashed into _ tree. _ driver of _ car wasnt hurt but _ car

16、was badly damaged. 38. there are two cars parked outside: _ blue one and _ grey one. _ blue one is my neighbours ; i dont know who _ owner of _ grey one is. 冠词练习 第 页 共 页 39. my friends live in _ old house in _ small village. there is _ beautiful garden behind _ house. i would like to have _ garden l

17、ike that. 三、拔高题 选择填空 1. i read _story. it is _interesting story. a. a, an b. a, a c. the, the d. /, an 2. britain is _ european country and china is _ asian country. a. an, anb. a, a c. a, and. an, a 3. _china is _ old country with _ long history. a. the, an, ab. the, a, a c. /, an, the d. /, an, a

18、4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse. a. /, /b. an, a c. an, a d. /, the 5. we always have _rice for _lunch. a. /, /b. the, / c. /, ad. the, the 6. it took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work. a. a, a, a b. an, a, a c. an, a, the d. an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times _day,

19、stay in _bed, then i would be better soon. a. /, a, a, the b. a, the, the, / c. the, the, a, / d. a, /, a, / 8. there is _ picture on _ wall. i like _ picture very much. a. a, the, the b. a, the, a c. the, a, a d. a, an, the 9. january is _first month of the year. a. a b. / c. and. the 10. shut _doo

20、r, please. a. a b. anc. thed./ 11. einstein won _ nobel prize in physics in 1921. a. ab. an c. thed. / 12. what _ fine day it is today! lets go to the summer palace. a. ab. anc. the d. / 13. i like music, but i dont like _ music of that tv play. a. ab. anc. the d. / 14. _ girl over there is _ englis

21、h teacher. a. the, an b. a, / c. the, /d. a, a 15. its _ exciting way to shop on the net. a. ab. an c. the d. / 16. she was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the missionaries of charity. 冠词练习 第 页 共 页 a. a, anb. a, / c. the, / d. the, an 17. xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it a. a, an

22、b. an, ac. the, the d. the, a 18. nancys sister is _ english teacher, isnt she a. a b. an c. the d. / 19. chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well. a. an eight-years old b. a eight-year-oldc. a eight-years-old d. an eight-year-old 20. we often have sports after class, and i like to play

23、_ basketball. a. a b. anc. thed. / college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year. a. the, theb. /, / c. /, thed. the, / work five days _ week. a. a b. an c. the d. / which class is _ boy in white? -hes in class. a. theb. a c. and. / do you usually have _ lunch? -at h

24、ome. a. a b. an c. the d. / hit his sister in _ face. a. the b. her c. × d. his you seen _ book i left it here this morning. -is it _ chinese book i saw it. a. a, theb. the, the c. the, ad. a, a s _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”. a. an, a, the b. a, an, × c. a, a, ad. a, an, the you see my gr

25、andmother? -oh, i saw _old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. maybe she is. a. a b. an c. the d. × you see _man with dog? -oh, yes, dog is yellow. a. the, a, the b. a, a, thec. a, a, a d. a, the, a is _better, li ping or wang dong? a. the b. a c. and. × 冠词练习 第 页 共 页 冠词参考答案： 一、基础题 1. b.

26、b. a. d. . d. a 二、加强题 解析：1./, the 2. / , the 3. the,/, the 4. a, an, the 5. /,/ 6. an, the 7. an, a 或the ,the 8. a 10. the ,/ 11. /, the, the 12. a, the, a 13. a, the 14./, the 15./,/ 16. /, a 17. the, / , / 19. the, the0. the, a, /1. /2. /3. a, the ,the , , / 25./,an,/ ,a, the , a, a, the ,the, the

27、8. a, a, the the, the9. an, a, a, the, a 三、加强题 1-acdca-10 ccadc 10-1cacab 16-20 dbbdd 21-daada6-30 ddbbd 冠词练习 第 页 共 页 冠词定冠词the 定冠词the的用法 1、特指某些人或物 the boy in black is tom. 2、指双方都知道的人或物 where is the dictionary its on the desk. 3、上文提到过的人或物 there is a pen on the desk and the pen is red. 4、用于单数可数名词之前，表示

28、一类人或事物 the orange is orange. 5、用于表示某世纪逢十的年代之前 in the 1920s 6、用在专有名词前 the great wallthe summer palace the peoples republic of china 7、海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾等地理名词前 the pacific ocean, the red ocean, the thames 8、序数词、形容词的最高级前 january is the first month of the year. 9、用在某些形容词前，表示“一类人” 10、用于表示宇宙间独一无二的事物之前 t

29、he earth，the sky 11、固定词组中 in the end结果，in the morning在早晨，by the way顺便问一下，all the time一直，总是，at the same time同时，all the year round一整年，in the future在将来，in the middle of在的中间，at the foot of在脚下，at the age of在岁时，look the same看上去一样，go to the cinema去看电影，tell the truth说实话，in the daytime在白天，in the open air在户外，

30、at the beginning of在的开始，on the other side of在的另一边，on the left在左边，on one hand一方面 12、用在姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇二人 the wangs have moved. 13、方向、方位名词前 in the east 14、the+比较级，the+比较级 the sooner you go, the sooner you will be back. 15、动词play后接西洋乐器要用the 16、季节、星期、月份前一般不加冠词，但如果后面带有修饰语，则要加the the story took place in the

31、 summer of 1965. the railway was built in the june of 1975. my daughter was born on the wednesday when i was leaving for beijing. 17、词组比较 at table在桌边吃饭或用餐 at the table在桌旁，不一定在吃饭 in bed强调人躺着床上 on the bed强调外来物品放在床上，并不指人 in hospital因生病而住院 in the hospital在医院里，并不一定是生病住院，可能是医务人员或在医院照顾病人 go to school去上学，去读书 go to the school到学校去，不是侧重去学校读书学习，而是做与学习无关的事情，可以是工作，也可以是找人 课堂练习 1、a. a b. the c. / d. an