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1、Section B 3a-Self CheckSection B 3a-Self Checku To learn to talk about your holiday. u To learn to write a travel diary.u To use the Indefinite Pronouns and the verbs corectly. Objectives日记是中考各省市常考的题型。日记是中考各省市常考的题型。记叙自己一天记叙自己一天生活中所看到、遇到、想到和生活中所看到、遇到、想到和做过的事情,做过的事情,特别是特别是那些那些具有教育意义或值具有教育意义或值得回忆得回忆、查阅
2、或参考的事情查阅或参考的事情,也可以用来,也可以用来抒抒发发自己当天对某些事件的自己当天对某些事件的感受感受,以及对,以及对将来将来的打算的打算等。等。 日日 记记1.1.格式格式:英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。:英文日记和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一行写上日期、星期、天气状况。日一般是第一行写上日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词,如:上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词,如:fine, cold, rainy, windy, cloudy, sunny, fine, cold, r
3、ainy, windy, cloudy, sunny, snowysnowy, foggyfoggy等。正文部分另起一行。等。正文部分另起一行。2.2.人称人称:日记要用:日记要用第一人称第一人称写。写。3.3.时态:时态:写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记的。所记叙的事情通常发生时也有在第二天补记的。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以在过去,所以常用一般过去时态常用一般过去时态。但如果要记叙。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等,可以使用语等,可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时一般现
4、在时或一般将来时,以生,以生动再现当时的情景。动再现当时的情景。4.4.日记的写作顺序:日记的写作顺序:日记一般要按照时间顺序日记一般要按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、自然,内容或事情的经过来写。语言要清楚、自然,内容要连贯、完整。要连贯、完整。Did they .? went to the beachstayed at homewent shoppingwent to New York Citywent to the mountainswent to a parkwent fishingwent to summer campvisited museumsf fb ba ad de
5、ec ch hi ig gComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.3ahot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicioustake some photos beautifulbuy something special interestinglearn something important August Wednesday, _ 20thToday the weather was _
6、. I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because _.hot and sunnyAugust beautifula Beijing hutongtook some photosI learned something importanthot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicioustake some photos beautifulbuy something special interestinglearn something important AugustFor dinner we had
7、 _. It was _. In the evening, I felt really _.Beijing duckdelicioustiredAnswer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1. Where did you go? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day? 5. What food did you eat?6. What did you like best?7. Did you dis
8、like anything?8. How did you feel about the trip?3bWrite a travel diary like Janes on page 5. Use your notes in 3b._3cThursday, August 1st Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I went to visit the Great Wall. How great it is! I took many photos there. In the afternoon, I went to Tiana
9、nmen Square. The square is very large. Today is Chinese Army Day. So there were many people there and it was very crowded. We had great fun playing there! At last, we traveled around a Beijing hutong on three-wheelers. The Chinese people are very friendly. I felt very happy today, but I was really t
10、ired.Sample writing:Sunday, May 25th I arrived in Chengdu this morning with my parents. It was sunny and warm, so we decided to go for a walk near our hotel. We saw many pretty buildings and lots of good restaurants. For lunch, we had hot pot. It was very spicy but delicious. I love Sichuan food! In
11、 the afternoon, we went to see pandas in the zoo. Pandas are my favorite animals because theyre so cute. I was happy to know people are trying their best to save them. In the evening, we went shopping along Chunxi Road and boughtmany things. I felt tiredbut happy.Imagine you are all foreigners on va
12、cation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.4Make a survey and complete the chart.1. Make questions about vacation. 2. Ask the questions yourself.3. Ask your classmates the questions.4. Discuss with your classmates the best place for
13、 a vacation.5. Write a report on students vacations.QuestionnaireName: Mary age: 12 sex: female date: May 1 PlaceSummer PalaceBeijing StadiumActivitiesgo boatinggo roll-skatingFoodfast foodnoodlesWeathersunnycoolsouvenirssun glassesa capHere is an example:1. A: Did go on vacation with you last month
14、? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?1 Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box.anything everything nothing anyone everyone no oneanyone B: No. _ from my family went, but my friend went with me.3. A: I did
15、nt bring back anything from Malaysia. B: _at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy _ in the shopping center? B: No, I didnt._was very expensive.5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great! _had a fun time!No oneNothinganythingEverything Everyone Last August, our class _(do) something very special
16、 on our school trip. We _(go) to Mount Tai. We _ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _(take) a bag with some food and water. 2. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.didwentstartedtookAfter three hours, someone looked at the map and _ (find) out w
17、e _ (be, not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_(tell) me to keep going, so I _ (go) on. foundwerentweretoldwentAt 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _ (start) to come up. It was so
18、 beautiful that we _ (forget) about the last five hours!jumpedstartedforgot1. The weather was _ (晴朗晴朗) last week.2. The good news made us _ (感到感到) very happy.3. I found a girl _ (哭哭) in the corner on my way home yesterday.4. We had _ (美味的美味的) Sichuan food for dinner today.5. Where did you go on your
19、 _ (假期假期)?sunnyfeelcryingdeliciousvacationI. 填空。6. Her sweater was _. (昂贵的昂贵的)7. She _ (学习学习) for exams last week.8. Cathy _(听听) to popular music last night.9. Jim _ (去去) to the movies with his friends last weekend.10. She _ (看看) an interesting talk show yesterday.expensivestudiedlistenedwentsawII.
20、补全对话。A: Hi, Lucy. How _ you?B: I _ fine, thank you. How _ your vacation?A: It _ interesting.B: Really? Where _ you go on vacation?A: I _ to the mountains.B: _ you see the monkey?A: Yes, I did.areamwaswasdidwentDid 1. I _ _(not visit) the Great Wall last summer. I _ (go) to Qingdao on vacation.2. How _ (be) the beaches there? Beautiful.didnt visitwentwereIII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3. _ Nancy _ (go) to New York city last weekend? Yes. She_ (go) there wi
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