2020届浙江省金华市中考英语模拟试卷(有答案)(已审阅)

1、/浙江省金华市中考试英语试卷卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节，听小对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. Where did Bob go on holiday?A. Beijing.B. London. C. Sydney.2. What ' s wrong with Ben?A. He ' s gottaothache. B. He' s hurt his leg. C. He ' s caught a cold.3. How m

2、uch are Jimmy ' s sunglasses?A. 25 pounds.B. 35 pounds. C. 45 pounds.4. Who will be the new English?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Brown.C. Mr. Green.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问

3、题。（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the restaurant.B. On the bus.C. In the street.7. Why does Tom work in the bookshop?A. Because he wants to help his family.8. Because he needs money for a bike.9. Because he wants to read more books.听下面一段较

4、长对话，回答 8-10三个问题。8. What is Mike working on?A. A story.B. A letter.C. A speech.9. How did Mike feel when he heard the news?A. Surprised.B. Bored.C. Worried.10. When will Mary go for the trip?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.D. Next Sunday.第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）An I

5、nterview with DavidTopic11 educationReasonNo 12 schools/11. A. radio13. A. history14. A. taught by parents15. A. once第二部分笔试部分SubjectsMaths, English and 13MethodsUse books or Internet14ActivitiesGo to the sports club every weekendGo to the dance club 15 a monthB. InternetC. home12. A. Chinese-speakin

6、g B. French-speaking C. English-speakingB. artC. geographyB. discuss with friends C. do experiments in the labB. twiceC. three times、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，？茜分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 1

7、6 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked do wn, shook her head and said,“1N70t smy husband just lost his job. I don' tknow how I can 18 the holidays. ”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps （食品券） for poor families.My 19 hurt, I want ed to help but didn ' t know . Should I offer t

8、o pay for her food, or ask for her husband ' s resum箭历）?21 I walk ed towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.“Excuse me, I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you，re going

9、throi23 time right now. I ' m so sorry. I ' d like to give you something.”I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said,“ You haveno idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 ,

10、Having never done anything like this before, I didn' t krwhat could happen. All I could say was,“ Would it be OK to give you a hug?"After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the card?“You Matter. ”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar _29 as encouragement f

11、or my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16.A.him B. herC. meD. us17.A.badB. busyC. funnyD.good18.A. get throughB. give upC. put offD. talk about19.A.handB. headC. heartD. leg20. A.howB. whenC. whereD. why21. A.AfterB. Althou

12、ghC. AsD. Once/22. A. againB. insteadC. maybeD. often23. A. dullB. hardC. pleasantD. special24. A. handedB. lentC. readD. sold25. A. expressionsB. letters.C. sentencesD. words26. A. explainsB. introducesC. meansD. suggests27. A. boringB. excitingC. relaxingD. surprising28. A. chatB. cryC. driveD.sha

13、ke29. A. cardB. resumeC. stampD. wallet30. A. sillyB. sorryC. wellD. warm【答案】16.B17 .D18 .A19 .C20 .A21 .C22 .C23.B24 .A25 .D26 .C27 .D28.B29 .A30 .D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在收到朋友鼓励的卡片后感到非常温暖，于是自己定制类似的卡片开始与人分享，帮助其他有困难的人。1 6.B考查代词及 语境的理解。A. him 他；B. her她；C. me我；D. us我们。当轮到她付款时，店主和她打招呼询问她过的怎么样。根据上文提到的是位女士，

14、故选Bo17 .D考查形容词及语境的 理解。A. bad糟糕的，坏的； B. busy繁忙的； C. funny有趣白D. good好 的。根据后文 my husband just lost his job可知她过的不是很好，故选 D。18 .A考查动词短语及语境的理 解。A. get through熬过，度过；B. give up放弃； C. put off推迟； D. talk about谈论；根据上文丈夫失去了工作，可知那个女人说不知道怎么熬过这个假期。故选Ao19 .C考查名词 及语境的理解。A. hand手； B. head头；C. heart心；D. leg腿。根据上文女士的描述及

15、后文作者想帮助她，可知作者心疼。故选Co20 .A考查动词及语境的理 解。20. A. how 怎样； B. when何时； C. where哪里； D. why为什么。根 据后文作者的疑惑 'Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband（简历s resurrj e 可知作者不知道怎样帮助她，故选Ao2LC考查连词及语演的理解.A Mcr在之后# HAkhtmgh尽管3 CAs由于j当时$ D Once一旦。当战朝着我的车走去时/霜又一次遇到了那个女3结合句直 故选6 .0 1 * * 1 * * *上工C考查词及

16、语二竟的理解。A again再，又j 3 :山是3d代管，反而二一 C.迹快 也许手D oftai经常入 它不是钱也不是一份工作职务，但是也许它会有帮助，根据句意，且如作者不确定是否有帮助，故选孰 23.8考查形容词及强填的理解，A du二呆港的;B. hard艰裁的&C. p：eaiant令人愉旗的；Dp<H特嫉的“听起来你现在好像在度过一段港港的时光“根据二文女士双目己生活的描述，可知生活艰难，故 选B,24 .A考查动词及语境的理 解。A. handed递给； B. lent 借给； C. read读； D. sold卖。我把我钱包 里的那张小卡片递给她。结合句意，故选 A

17、o25 .D考查名词及语境的理解 。A. expressions表达；B. letters.信； C. sentences句子； D. words字。根据 后文 The words on the card?"You MatterT知是两个字，故选 D。26 .C考查动词及语境的理解。A. explains解释； B. introduces介绍；C. means意思，意味； D. suggests建议。你不知道这对我的意义是多少。结合句意，故选Co27 .D考查形容词及语境 的理解。A. boring无聊的；B. exciting兴奋的；C. relaxing放松白D. surpris

18、ing吃惊的。根据后文作者以前从来没有这么做过，不知道会发生什么，可知句意说实在的，她的答复有点儿令人吃惊。”故选D。28 .B考查动词及语境的理 解。A. chat聊天；B. cry哭； C. drive驾驶； D. shake晃动；之后，我进入 我的汽车也开始哭。根据上文Throug h her tears 及too,故选B。29 .A考查名词及语境的理解 。A. card卡片； B. resume 简历； C. stamp邮票； D. wallet钱包。几周前，我的朋友给了我一个相似的卡片作为对我工作的鼓励。结合上下文，故选Ao眄。考查形答词及语境的理解。A SLli愚蠢的亨B由”抱歉的

19、 C wdl好的？ .D.v/aim温暖的，当我读到卡片时我真地感到温暖；根据_L文结片句点，故送,考点：情感故事类短文。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，茜分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。/G1LIH ow to Use This B 004(Ar tncroductfan to Literary Terms Unit t Is there a differencebetween reality and truth?Conne<tto theBgQu«sncn fo cdtxjfary WorkshopWord Analys

20、isA t « l> 4-lesson t Luckto Unlucky Winners，Cww«ct to Writing Background Knowledge Paragraph ., 感 Zend，> Activity： Wri忸 a Problem and Solirtion Essay i Cmiv and W曜片是 Dialogue . 一, - - * -. A%12 d5679F Hradng Women's Wage Gap、,Connect h Wrltiritf Use Oirestions EitEon Aetiuityr W

21、tit& a Research ReportLetscni H叩pines紫 DWgu,1- RMdbw Happy logether .a Cotw«ct to Writing Cause and Effect Paragraph Ertenon ArtiwIV Write a PoemLesson 4. Danger: DtaJoflu* . Heading Shaifc Story, Cotwi4rt to Wdttnp Cause and Effect ParagfaphCcraact tG t*l« Blfl QutitionI。 U 13 13 1415

22、 1717 18 19 21 21 nr31. How many lessons are there in Unit 1?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five32. If you want to learn how to write a poem, you can get help in.A. Lesson 1B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3 D. Lesson 433. Where can we most probably read such a page?A. In a magazine. B. In a textbook. C. In a newspap

23、er. D. In a dictionary. 【答案】31.C32.C33.B 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要展示了教科书unit 1的目录页图片。3LC细节理蟀题。根据unit 1目录，可夫哨«8皿1.1«3皿4,共四课.救选二口32 细与埋解题弓卜魏Lesson 3的拓辕消动是Wr.tf a poem:故选3箝.B细芬理解题.题意：我们最有可能在哪里i费至蜿杵的一页9根揖图片展示的是教科书的目录页，被选3o考点：图片类短文阅读。BWorld ' s history in one placeIs it possible to p ut millions of y

24、ears oft he world' s history into one building? The British Museum seems tothink so."A history of the World in 100 Objects", an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world, has made it a success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why

25、 choose these 100 objects to tel stories of our world's history?It all started with a challenge （挑战）Neil MacGregor, who was once director of the British Museum, was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museum's huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of h

26、uman history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted, and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010, MacGregor appeared on BBC radio, giving a detailed （详细的） explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Mus

27、eum. A book with photos of each object soon followed."The objects had to cover the whole world, from a cooking pot to a golden galleon, from a Stone Age tool to a credit card." MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dyna

28、sty, showing China as the first country to use paper money.But it ' s not jancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“ Of coursethe collection could only be' a' history ofBue w

29、isrlsltill a history that people in the present world need to know. " MacGregor wrote.34. “ A history of the World in 100 Objects“ is a（n）.A. TV programme about AfricaB. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern development D. exhibition of the world' s history35. We can learn th

30、at the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was.A. successfulB. expensive C. regular D. traditional36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world. B. Neil MacGregor used to be director of BBC.C. China was the first country to use paper money. D. T

31、he British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.【答案】34.D35.A36.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了大英博物馆“100牛文物中的世界历史”展览取得了巨大成功。34.D 细节理解题。根据第 二段 A hi story of the World in 100 Objects", an exhibition about rare and ancient objectsfrom the world, has made it a success.可知 A history of the World in 100 Object

32、s 是 an exhibition 个展览， 故选Do45一A 推理判断题/艮据第七段 The shw v/as a b呜 hit and all the斐 100 ohjerts W时e 由our 出 the British Mik如mA book avith photon of ?ach ob； ect soon feow-d. 可以推断马基高在33C的节目非常成功，颉选A.36.C 是非判断题 口根据 There is a bankDCte from ihd:ng Dym 丸,.ihovi-iiig China as theiiist Eimtry10 n史pap孝用学可知中国是第一个使

33、用纸币的国冢.故选5考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside

34、down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go wi

35、thout sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals br

36、eathe ar, but that doesn ' t stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs

37、lock in place so they don' t fall over. If a horse is lying down,needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg to stay safe.remains close t

38、o the flamingos body. Itsoead kbackA flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birdsSome seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours without flapping (拍打)their

39、wings.Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how they sleep?38. The animals that sleep with half their brains are.A. ducks and sealsB. dolphins and ducks C. bats and dolphins D. flamingos and seabirds39. Horses often stand up when they sleep because.A. they can run from d

40、anger quickly B. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to sleep deeply D. it takes them a long time to go to sleep40. The underlined word hunt"" in Paragraph 5 probably means.A. offer to help B. come to teach C. refuse to protect D. want to kill41. Which of the following can be

41、 the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleep B. Sleep to stay healthy C. Sleep as animals do D. What sleeping animals are like【答案】38.B39.A40.D41.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介给了动物为了避免在睡觉时受到信害形成的不同的睡眠方式。车者介绍了海豚、 螭蝠、:鸭子等动物特殊的睡眠方式， 金 ,3E B 细节理解题 c 根据第三段 A dolphin ileeps with just half iu braai at a受及箪四般.Som

42、e dickf sleepM with uE.t half th?：匕方而工被选 Io.39 .A 细节理解题。根据第六 段 A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.可知马站立睡眠是为了能更快的逃离危险，故选 Ao40 .D 词义猜测题。 根据 Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.睡在深水下能帮助海豹保持安全远离那些在水面捕猎的动物。that

43、hunt them near the surface作animals的定语，而animals是海豹远离的对象，故可以推测 hunt意思是D,故选D。4LA标题归纳膻o根据短文通过作者举例说明了动物为了避免在睡觉时受到伤害而整成的不同的睡眠方式o 故连人 .；考点：科普类短文阅读。DI remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear.S

44、he listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on m y bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the

45、closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasnm y bfothme. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so uglyand so big. But I knew I' d have to wear it a long time before I' d have a new one. I looked at the jacketenemy, thinking bad things before I

46、 took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror （镜子）,turning right and left. I looked ugly.I threw it on my broth er' s bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a you to my mom.t sayThe next day I wore it to school. A

47、t the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, Although they didnout l oud, “ Man,

48、that ' s ugly! ” I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my j acket. So embarrassed, so hurt, I couldn' t even do my lessons the rest of the day. Ireceived Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed （指责） that jacket for those

49、bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who wen

50、t along wherever I went.42. The writer went to school in the new jacket because.A. his jacket was too old and smallB. his brother asked him to do soC. he wanted to show it to his friendsD. he would act in school play43. The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mother' s feelings is &qu

51、ot;”.A. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC. I put it on and went out, smiling a“thank you " to my momD. From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet44. Which of the following sentences can be put in

52、the ?A. it began to rainB. everyone saw me C. my mother came D. I got angry45. The changes of the writer ' s attBSde） to the jacket can be described as.A. enemy f stranger f brother B. brother f stranger f enemyC. stranger f brother f enemy） . stranger f enemyf brother【答案】42.A43.C44.B45.D【解析】试题分

53、析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者通过描述妈妈买给自己的一件难看的绿色夹克的感受及自我心理斗争 过程暗示了青少年逐渐成熟的艰辛过程。42.人推理为晰题。根据1：口。1（，4Ae n Hai1止.tik睡 bad thin. before! took cff my aid and small町ket可以推断虽第作者三端不喜欢这件夹克杉,但是原来的太旧太小了 *故选3二"'- - .-a -43 H 舲理解题。，题意二'表现作者在乎妈妈廛情的句子是那句.根据四五段描述作者对夹克衫的不喜灌及 修六段 I threw .t on mybrclhtr's b;d and at

54、it for a 由ng lure befors I put ：t on dnd,1,.vttit out a :thaik you" to my mom.故选 匚。44.B推理判断题。根据根据 上文全校去了操场及后文Although they didn ' t say ouUoudthey指代上文人物，故选Bo45.D 细节理解题。 根据第三段 I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.;第四段 I looked at the jacket, like an enemy,及最后一段 which h

55、ad become my brother who went along wherever I went. 故选 D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。卷 n说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，茜分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次him cup among manage even though 46. Jack learned to look after when he was home alone47. It is really important for us to our time in this busy world.48.

56、My grandfather does exercise every morning he is already seventy.49. Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million of tea a day?50. As was reported, Jinhua is now the cities which are fit for people to live in.【答案】46.himself47.manage48.even though49.cups50.among【解析】试题分析:46.当杰克单独在家里时他学会了自己

57、照顾自己已结合句意；故填iumself靠在这个繁忙的世界对于我f侏说明智的管理我们的时间是亘地重要口结合句意,故埴口1a等48我的祖父尽管已经七十岁了但是他每天上文都做锻炼。根据句意，故填even though4工你I目信英国人一天喝掉T乙五千万杯茶吗，根据句意,故埴mp3. '.j50.正如我们报道，金华现在位于适合人们居住的城市之中。结合句意，故填 among 考点：词语运用。B.根据短文内容和所级中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A ceremony （仪式） where boys become crocodile （鳄鱼） menWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18 th 51 （生 日）,but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to 52（进入）the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian isl