不定式作宾语

1、作宾语1）动词+不定式afford.aim.appear agree arrangeask .bedecide.bother e dare.demand.des i redetermi neexpect eIectendeavor hope.fa i I happen he I phes itate learn long mean.manageoffer . ought pI an prepare pretend promise refuse. seem, tend wa it wish, undertake.举例：The dr i ver failed to see the other ca

2、r in time.司机没能及时看见另一辆车。I happen to know the answer to your question.我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。2）动词+不定式；动词+宾语+不定式ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, he I p intend I ike, love,need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wi sh I I ike to keep everything tidy.我喜欢每件 东西都保持整洁。I like you to keep every thing tidy.我喜欢 你使每件东西都保持整洁。

3、I want to speak to Tom.我想和汤姆谈话。I want you to speak to Tom.我想让你和汤姆 谈话。3)动词+疑问词+todecide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show,understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, exp I a in, tel IPlease show us how to do that.请演示给我们 如何去做。There are so many k i nds of tape-recorders on saIe that Icant make

4、 up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机，我都拿不定主意买哪一种。注意：疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时，谓语动词 用单数。The question is how to put it into practice.问题是怎样把它付诸实施。4）以下动词后，只能跟不定式作宾语。如：agree, ask, aim, arrange, choose, decide,demand,exp ect, fail , heIp, hope, Iean, Iong, manage, offer, pI a n,prepare,pre tend, promi se, refuse, wi sh

5、等，这些词大部 分可接that引导的从句。如：I decided to ask for my money back.I decided that I wouId ask for my money back.When our v i s i t to the farm was over, we expected tostartback on foot.When our visit to the farm was over, we expected that wewouIdstart back on foot.5）当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式时，先用形式宾 语it代替不定式，把不定式置于补语之后，即：主语 +动词+it +补语+to do句式。如：We think it quite important for