高考英语单项选择精选300题

1、单项选择单项选择(1)1. _ water to grow is well-known. a. that trees need b. these trees need c. that tree needs d. trees need2.its said that the old lady died _. a. happily b. happy c. happiness d. of happiness3.he began to _ because every means _ tried already. a. lose heart; has been b. lose heart; had bee

2、n c. lose his heart; was d. lose his heart; had 选选a。本句的意思是：树需要水生长是众所周知的。本句的意思是：树需要水生长是众所周知的。that trees need water to grow是一个主语从句，放在句子的开是一个主语从句，放在句子的开头，引导词头，引导词that不能省略。不能省略。 选选b。容易误选。容易误选a。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动词，所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的相当于连系动词，所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有：动词有：come, go ,

3、lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。等。 选选b。try发生在发生在began之前，所以用过去完成时。之前，所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意意思是思是“灰心，失去信心灰心，失去信心”；而；而lose ones heart to意思是意思是“爱上某爱上某人人”。4. he did better in the exam not only than _ in his own class but also than _ in mine. a. any other studentany student b. anybodyanybo

4、dy c. anybodyanybody else d. the otherothers5.the theory he had stuck _ to be true. a. proved b. to proving c. to prove d. to proved6. tell me something about your adventure in the forest, please. we lost our way in the forest and _ matters worse was _ night began to fall.a. whatthat b. itthat c. it

5、because d. whatbecause选选a。 前空前空与自己班级同学比较与自己班级同学比较，后空，后空与别班同学比较与别班同学比较。 选选d。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形，其实。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形，其实he had stuck to是充当后是充当后置定语，置定语，stick to(坚持坚持)为一个固定搭配，去掉这个定语从句后，我们可以很清楚地为一个固定搭配，去掉这个定语从句后，我们可以很清楚地发现整个句子缺少了谓语动词，定语从句时态为过去完成时，所以主句谓语动词应发现整个句子缺少了谓语动词，定语从句时态为过去完成时，所以主句谓语动词应该过去式。该过去式。选

6、选a。 前空缺少主语，用前空缺少主语，用what引导一个主哟从句表示引导一个主哟从句表示“所所的的”；后空；后空句意、结构均完整，但句意、结构均完整，但was后面的表语从句的连词后面的表语从句的连词that不能省略。不能省略。7. he was chosen _ of the company.a.manager b. a manager c. the manager d. as a manager8. you _ stop me. even if you _ it, i wont allow you to do it. a. mustntdare not do b. maydare not d

7、o c. candare to do d. needntdare do9.i will have begun to do the work _ 3 oclock this afternoon. a. by b. at c. after d. before选选a。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前，一般不要用冠词。或职务的名词前，一般不要用冠词。选选d。 根据情态动词的基本用法可排除根据情态动词的基本用法可排除a、b、c。选选a。句中。句中will have begun提供了一个关键的解题线索，表明应提供了一个关键的解

8、题线索，表明应该表示该表示“将来截止时间将来截止时间”的介词，在本题中只有的介词，在本题中只有by有这种用法。有这种用法。10.she is too thin. she _ gain some weight but she _ too little. a. would; ate b. will; eat c. would; eats d. will; ate11.you can arrive in beijing earlier for the meeting, _ you dont mind taking the night train. a. provided b. unless c. t

9、hough d. until12.the child came back _ from a dangerous situation. a. safely and sound b. safely and soundly c. safe and sound d. soundly and safe选选c。根据第一句。根据第一句she is too thin所给的信息可以知道，所给的信息可以知道，“她瘦她瘦”是客观事实，所以是客观事实，所以“吃得少吃得少”也是客观事实，因此用陈述语气也是客观事实，因此用陈述语气的的eats。那么。那么“体重增加体重增加”则应该是一种假设（注意句中的转则应该是一种假设（

10、注意句中的转折连词折连词but），所以第一个空要填），所以第一个空要填would。本句可以理解为其后。本句可以理解为其后面省略了一个条件从句面省略了一个条件从句if she ate more。 选选 a。provided在这里用作连词，相当于在这里用作连词，相当于if，引导一个条件状，引导一个条件状语从句。语从句。 选选c。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法，。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法，safe and sound意思意思是是“安然无恙安然无恙”。13. its high time that we _ home and _ supper now. a. gohave b. wenthad c

11、. goshould have d. wentto have14.the man used to _ up early had his leg broken. a. getting b. get c. got d. have got15.you must keep the news a secret and dont put it_ anybody else. a. in possession of b. in the possession of c. in charge of d. in the charge of选选b。 该句型中的谓语动词用该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式过去式”或或“sho

12、uld + 动词原动词原形形”，should不能省略不能省略! 选选a。used to getting up early是形容词短语作定语修饰是形容词短语作定语修饰the man,前面省略了前面省略了who was。 选选b。a和和c的逻辑主语是人，分别表示的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有某人占有”和和“某人某人负责某事负责某事”，含有主动意义；而，含有主动意义；而b和和d的逻辑主语是物，分别表的逻辑主语是物，分别表示示“被某人所占有被某人所占有”和和“由某人负责由某人负责”，具有被动意义。根据，具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选句子的意思应该选b。16.he got up early, _

13、 to catch the train. a. to hope b. hoping c. hope d. hoped17.is there a cinema around _ i can see a film? a. that b. which c. where d. what18. -what do you think of the film we saw last night? -i feel _ that the film is well worth seeing once more. a. strong b. strongly c. hardly d. bad 选选b。hoping短语

14、短语是伴随状语。是伴随状语。 选选b。容易误选。容易误选a。原因是把。原因是把feel当成了连系动词，其实当成了连系动词，其实that 引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连在这里不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。系动词，而是一个实义动词。i feel strongly that意思是意思是“我坚信我坚信”。选选c。19. may i take your order? yes, id like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. what about you, lisa? _. a. me too b. same again, please c. its all the same to me d. the same to me20. how many students are going to the great wall? _. a. none b. no one c. no d. not any21.he came home after midnight, and _, he was drunk. that made his parents very angry. a. what is more b. on the other hand c.