大学三级B331

1、大学三级 (B)-331( 总分： 100.00 ，做题时间： 90 分钟 )一、 PartListening Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、 Section A( 总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数： 5.00 ）A.That blue shirt, please.B.No, you can't do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.解析： 听力原文 What call I do for you, sir? 解析 I What can I do for you?”为商店售货员常

2、用语，意在向顾客询问“您需要些什么?”A 表明了自己的需要，故选 A。A.Yes, it is.B.It's perfect.C.I don't like it.D.No, it isn't.解析： 听力原文 I like Chinese food. How about you? 解析 题目意为“我喜欢中餐，你呢?”只有选项 C“我不喜欢。”明确表明了态度，故选C。A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they aren't.C.About 30 girls.D.About 30 boys.解析： 听力原文 How many

3、 girls are there in your class? 解析 题目意为“你们班上有多少女生?”选项 A说的是有很多，不够明确，选项D说的是有 30 个男生，与题意不符，B 为干扰项，故选 C。A.It's over there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem.D.I can do it.解析： 听力原文 Can you give me a hand with the work? 解析 give sb. a hand.意为“帮某人的忙”，因此选项C“当然，没问题。”是最合适的选项，故选C。A.She's my fri

4、end.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance exam.D.She is a pretty girl.解析： 听力原文 Why is Judy so happy today? 解析 题目问的是“为什么 Judy 今天这么高兴 ?”这是一道逻辑推理题，比较四个选项，按常理选项 C“她通过了入学考试。”要比其他几个选项更能使 Judy 高兴，故选 C。三、 Section B( 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00)（分数： 5.00 ）A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40.C.It is 10:30.D.We can't tell

5、 the time from their conversation.解析： 听力原文 M：Can you tell me what time it is now?W：My watch says 10:30, but it is always 10minutes late.Q：What time is it now? 考点 数字计算 解析 女士的手表现在是10:30 ，但她的表总是慢10 分钟，所以准确的时间是10:40 ，故选 B。A.Customer and repairman.B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secre

6、tary.解析： 听力原文 W：How long will it take you to fix my bike?M：About half an hourQ：What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 考点 判断人物关系 解析 to fix my bike意为“修理自行车”，所以说话人之间应该是顾客与修理工的关系，故选A.She'll surely go.B.She's not interested.C.She will not go.D.She will not do her homework.解析：

7、 听力原文 M：Would you like to go to the concert this evening?W：I'd like to, but I have some homework to doQ：What does the woman mean?A。 考点 语义理解 解析 女士没有直接说是不是去听音乐会，但她说有作业要做，故可以推断她不会去听音乐会，故选C。A.For Christmas Day.B.For Mother's Day.C.For his wife's birthday.D.For Father's Day.解析： 听力原文 W：Wha

8、t present would you like to give your wife for her birthday?M：I haven't decided yet. But I'd like to buy her something special.Q：Why does the man want to buy a present for his wife? 考点 细节理解 解析 此题的答案在问话里，女士问男士给妻子准备什么生日礼物，故选C。A.Phil Smith is not in.B.Phil Smith doesn't want to talk to the

9、man.C.The man has got the wrong number.D.Phil Smith doesn't know the man.解析： 听力原文 M：May I speak to Phil Smith?W：Phil Smith? There is nobody named Phil SmithQ：What does the woman mean? 考点语义判断 解析男士说要找 Phil Smith ，女士回答说这里没有这个人，所以可能是男士打错电话了，故选C。四、 Section C( 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00)Once you are hired by a c

10、ompany, you will probably have business cards. A business card is printedwith your name, title, company (11) and phone number. Presenting a business card can provideinformation and help to make a good impression. For example, when you (12) for a business interview,give the secretary your card. Prono

11、unce your name (13) , and explain your business purpose. Sitquietly (14) the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave, (15)that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you.Once you are hired by a company, you will probably have business cards. A business c

12、ard is printedwith your name, title, company (11) and phone number. Presenting a business card can provideinformation and help to make a good impression. For example, when you (12) for a business interview,give the secretary your card. Pronounce your name (13) , and explain your business purpose. Si

13、tquietly (14) the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave, (15)that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you.（分数： 5.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： address ）解析： 解析意为“地址”，这里是和名字、职位、电话号码并列的名片上的内容。填空项1:_ （正确答案：arrive）解析： 解析意为“到达”，此句中缺谓语，故应填入动词。填空项1:_ （正确答案：clearly）解析：

14、 解析意为“清楚地”，此句中句子主干已有，缺少状语，用来修饰动词pronounce 。填空项1:_ （正确答案：until）解析： 解析意为“直到”，此句缺的是连接前后两个短句的连词。填空项1:_ （正确答案：make sure ）解析： 解析意为“确保，保证”。五、 Part Vocabulary and Structure( 总题数： 0，分数： 0.00)六、 Section A( 总题数： 10，分数： 10.00)1.Breakfast is the first_ of the day.A) foodB) dinnerC) lunchD) meal（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D

15、. 解析： 考点 名词词义辨析 解析 food 意为“食品”；dinner 意为“正餐，晚餐”；lunch 意为“午餐”，这三个词都不可以泛指 “一顿饭”，而 a meal 可以泛指任何一顿饭，故选 D。2.Peter_ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.A) mustB) canC) mayD) will（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析： 考点 情态动词的用法 解析 根据题意，应该选一个表示“可能”的情态动词。 can 和 may都表示“可能”，表允许时， may更正式，故选 C。 3.He can hardly

16、understand what the teacher has said,_.A) nor shall IB) neither can IC) so do ID) so I can（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D.解析： 考点倒装结构 解析 hardly表示否定的意思，即“几乎不” ，所以后面不能使用表示肯定的so，而是使用表示否定的nor ，这样就排除了 C 和 D；且谓语的助动词要保持前后一致，本题中用的是can，所以 A是错误的，故选4.I've heard him _about you often.neither B。或A) spokeB) speaksC) speakD)

17、 speaking（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D.解析： 考点感官动词 解析 在主动语态里，在see，watch，notice ，observe ，hear ，listento ，feel等感官动词后， to要省略，故选C。5.I' m amazed that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she_ him verywell.A) won't have knownB) can't have knownC) shouldn't knowD) mustn't know（分

18、数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析： 考点 情态动词的用法 解析 情态动词 can/must+ have done 表示对已经发生的事物的一种推测，can 表示推测 ( 惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度)时，用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中；must 表示推测时，只用于肯定的陈述句中，故选B。6.Mr. Allen said that he did not want to_ any further responsibilities.A) take onB) put onC) get onD) look up（分数： 1.00 ）A. B.C.D.解析： 考点 动词词组词义辨析 解析 take on

19、意为“承担”；put on 意为“穿、戴上”；get on 意为“上车、进展” ；look up 意为“向 。A符合题意，故选 A 字典 ) ”。因此只有 ( 上看，查7.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the policeman decided to question_ comes alongthis road.A) whoB) whomC) whoeverD) whomever（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析： 考点 引导词的用法 解析 whoever 相当于 anyone who，题中强调的是“任意谁，无论谁” ，wh

20、o和 whom均不能表达这一意思，而 whomever 在从句中做宾语成分，不合题意，故选 C。8.Some people say that we live_ the age of computers.A) withB) inC) onD) for（分数： 1.00 ）A.B. C.D.解析： 考点 介词的用法 解析 in 表示时间，指“在某段时间之内” ；on 表示“某一天或某个具体的日期” ；for 表示“动作持续的时间” ，后面多跟一段时间。本题是指处在计算机时代这一段时间之内，故选B。9.Only after I had reached the airport_ that I had

21、forgotten to take my ticket with me.A) I realizedB) have I realizedC) did I realizeD) I had realized（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C. D.解析： 考点 倒装结构 解析 only+ 状语置于句首时，主句使用部分倒装结构，即将谓语部分的助动词置于主语之前。由从句中的过去完成时推知主句中应是一般过去时，故选 C。10.Recently he_ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.A) shows

22、 upB) show offC) stays inD) stays up（分数： 1.00 ）A.B.C.D. 解析： 考点 动词词组词义辨析 解析 show up 意为“揭露，露出，露面” ；show off 意为“炫耀，显耀”；stay in 意为“在家，不外出” ；stay up 意为“熬夜，不睡觉” 。根据句意，故选 D。七、 Section B( 总题数： 10，分数： 10.00)11.They sat in their new car (comfortably) 1than in the old one.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： more comfort

23、ably）解析： 考点 副词比较级 解析 因为 comfortably是多音节副词，按照规律应在它的前面加more 来构成比较级。12.Tom is studying Chinese and his understanding of proper Chinese needs to (improve) 1.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： be improved ）解析： 考点 固定用法 解析 need 在这里是“需要”的意思，后面可以接动名词，相当于不定式的被动形式，即need doing=needto be done 。13.Don't worry. As long

24、 as you work hard, you can (sure) 1pass the exam.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项1:_ （正确答案：surely）解析： 考点词性转换 解析 根据题意，所填的词应该是副词用来修饰动词pass，所以答案应该是将sure 变为surely。14.The book is worthy of reading, because it gives a detailed (describe) 1. of the American Civil War.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项1:_ （正确答案：description）解析： 考点词性转换 解析根据题意，空格处

25、应填写一个名词来充当作定语的形容词detailed的中心词，所以答案是describe的名词形式，即 description。15.He (work) 1on the farm for five years before he went to the college.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： had worked ）解析： 考点时态 解析 根据题意，他上大学这件事发生在过去某个时间，那么谈到在此之前的他在农场工作的事情，自然要用过去完成时，即 had done sth.的形式。16.She made it (know) 1 to all her classmates

26、that she had bought a new pair of shoes.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： known）解析： 考点 被动语态 解析 因为 know和后面的代词 it之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态，即known。17.We are looking forward to (receive) 1your letter again.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项1:_ （正确答案：receiving）解析： 考点固定搭配 解析在短语look forward to中， to是介词，所以应接动名词形式，即receiving。注意，要和to do不定式中to后面加

27、动词原形区分开来，避免在做题时误选。18.I'd rather you (not do) 1that.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项1:_ （正确答案：I hadn't done）解析： 考点虚拟语气 解析虚拟语气在动词wish/would rather/had rather/would sooner/would just as soon后面的宾语从句中，对过去的情况进行的假设要用 had 加动词的过去分词。本题的意思是“宁愿你没有做那件事” ，所以用否定语气，即 hadn't done。 19.The friendship conveyed in the gift se

28、ems to be the most (value) 1thing.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： valuable ）解析： 考点 词性转换 解析 形容词 valuable修饰名词 thing 。20.John was thankful for the (kind) 1of these people who helped him to find his passport.（分数： 1.00 ）填空项 1:_ （正确答案： kindness ）解析： 考点 词性转换 解析 介词后面应跟名词， kind 的名词形式是 kindness 。八、 PartReading Comp

29、rehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、 Task 1 ( 总题数：1，分数：5.00)The Esky, a great Australian invention-it's about as important to the Australian household asa BBQ(吃烧烤野餐 ). How else would we move our carefully prepared food and drink around without having it spoilt.Though it is a regular problem with Esky, you

30、 also need to plan. If you haven't had a freeze pack, then you'll need to go out and buy a bag of ice (maybe even several bags of ice).Get a Portable Mini Fridge and you'll save on the bags of ice as well as a good deal on cleaning time. The Portable Mini Fridge requires a 12V DC supply,

31、 and you'll find this thermo electric cooler the best thing invented since sliced bread (near enough anyway).One thing this car fridge has over your average Esky-it'll warm to 60-65 . and it does all this without any environmental pollution.Apart from basic cleaning, this thermo electric war

32、mer is largely non-wearing and maintenance-free.At last, an affordable mini fridge for your car or boat will help save those green vegetablesor fruits better, also it will keep the shape of an ice cream, this may help you feel very happy.（分数： 5.00 ）(1).What is Esky from the context?A.a kind of food.

33、B.a case to preserve cold drinks or food.C.electronic sky.D.a refrigerator.（分数： 1.00 ）解析： 题型判断题 解析 题干意为“从内容可知Esky 是什么 ?”从第一段“ How else would we move our carefully preparedfood and drink around without having it spoilt.”可以看出， Esky 是可以用来搬运食物和饮料，而且不会让它们变坏的设备，故选 B。(2).How did people move the already pre

34、pared food if they didn't have freeze pack?（分数： 1.00 ）A.They put them in plastic bags.B.They use ice to keep the temperature down.C.They cover them with thick cloth.D.They do nothing.解析： 题型 细节题 解析 题干意为“如果人们没有冷冻设备，那么他们怎样搬运已备好的食物?”从第二段末尾句“ If youhaven't had a freeze pack, then you'll need

35、to go out and buy a bag of ice.”可以找到答案，故选 B。(3).What are the features of this Portable Mini Fridge?（分数： 1.00 ）A.It is easily cleaned.B.It works with a 12V DC supply.C.It is environmentally friendly.D.All the above.解析： 题型 细节题 解析 题干意为“移动迷你型冰箱的特点是什么?”从文章第三、四段可以看出，这款移动迷你冰箱的特点就是easilycleaned, works with

36、a 12V DC supply, environmentally friendly,故选 D。）1.00 （分数： (4).In what way is Portable Mini Fridge superior to an Esky?A.It'll warm to 60-65 and it is environmentally friendly.B.It carries more food and drinks.C.It is larger.D.It looks more beautiful.解析： 题型 细节题 解析 题干意为“移动迷你型冰箱在哪方面优于冷饮保管藏盒?”从第四段“

37、One thing this car fridgehas over your average Esky-it'll warm to 60-65.and it does all this without any environmentalpollution 可以找到答案，故选 A。(5).What is the author's attitude toward this mini fridge?（分数： 1.00 ）A.He thinks it's inferior to Esky.B.He likes it very much.C.He thinks it's

38、like sliced bread.D.He doesn't quite like this fridge.解析： 题型 推理题 解析 题干意为“作者对于移动迷你型冰箱的态度是什么?”A 是错误的，原文“ One thing this carfridgehas over your average Esky”否定了 A 选项，在这里 over 就是“超过，优越于”的意思。 C 选项 He thinksit'slikesliced bread ，这只是一个比较，最终要表达的意思是，它和发明的面包片一样好，说明他很喜欢这个发明。D 是错误的判断，故选B。十、 Task 2 ( 总题数

39、： 1，分数： 5.00)Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, sailed to America on the May Flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of wors

40、hip. After a two-month voyage, in icy November, they landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics(Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety,

41、 knowing that their lives andthe future of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yield richbeyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.Years later, President of the United States declared the fourth Thursday of

42、November asThanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that dateuntil today.The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big familydinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges,

43、chestnuts,walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberryjuice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. Theyhave been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.流行病 ).（分

44、数： 5.00 ）(1).From the passage, why did the Pilgrims sail to America?A.To seek a place for freedom of worship.B.To seek for food.C.To seek for new land.D.To avoid starvation and epidemics.（分数：1.00 ）解析： 题型细节题 解析 题干意为“从文章中可知，为什么朝圣者要航行到美国?”从第二段“ .seeking a place wherethey could have freedom of worship”可

45、以得到答案，故选A。(2).Why did people decide to fix a day of thanksgiving to the Lord?（分数： 1.00 ）A.Because they want to celebrate the end of a two-month tiring voyage.B.Because they want to thank God for the big harvest, which is so important for them tosurvive.C.Because they want to have some entertainment.

46、D.Because they have a new holiday.解析： 题型细节题 解析 题干意为“为什么人们决定要确定一个日子来感谢上帝?”从第四段“Knowing that theirlives.And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.”可以得到答案，故选 B。(3).When does Thanksgiving Day fall?（分数： 1.00 ）A.It falls on Oct 30.B.It falls on Dec 24.C.It falls on March

47、 21.D.It falls on the fourth Thursday of November.解析： 题型细节题 解析 题干意为“感恩节定在了哪一天?”从第四段“ President of the United States declared thefourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year”可以得到答案，故选D。(4).What is the best and most attractive food on Thanksgiving dinner table?（分数： 1.00 ）A.plum pudding.B

48、.cranberry juice and squash.C.roast turkey and pumpkin pie.D.apples, oranges, chestnuts.解析： 题型 细节题 解析 题干意为“什么是感恩节晚餐桌上最好的、最吸引人的食物?”从最后一段“ The best and mostattractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.”可以得到答案，故选C。(5).What is the meaning of 'observe' in the fourth paragraph?（分数： 1.00

49、）A.Watch carefully.B.Obey.C.Celebrate.D.Notice.解析： 题型 释义题 解析 题干意为“第四段中的observe' 是什么意思 ?”找到原句“ The celebration of ThanksgivingDay has been observed on thatdate untiltoday. ”通过上下文可以猜测observe 在这里是“庆祝”的意思，故选C。十一、 Task 3( 总题数： 1，分数： 5.00)We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular natural won