高考英语 词汇考查题型练 Unit 5 Canada“The True North”含解析新人新版必修3

1、unit 5 canada-“the true north”李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修三unit 5 一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1the children dressed _ long wool coats stopped to look at us. 答案：in句意为：穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们停下来看着我们。be dressed in意为“穿着”，为固定搭配。2 the desire for self­improvement has led many chinese students to pursue educational opportunities _ physical

2、classrooms. 答案：beyond句意为：自我完善的愿望促使许多中国学生去追求超越实体课堂教育的机会。beyond意为“超出”。3(2015·山东菏泽联考改编)with new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken _ color. 答案：in句意为：由于有了这项新的科技，水下的山谷可以被拍成彩色照片。in color意为“彩色的”，符合句意。4(2015·江苏南通中学改编)she works well with those who are superior _ her in the comp

3、any. 答案：to句意为：她与公司那些职务高于她的人相处得很好。be superior to意为“优于；高于”，为固定短语。5(2015·江苏盐城调研改编)_ the hong kong singer's current popularity, she was largely unknown in chinese mainland before the talent show. 答案：despite句意为：虽然这个香港歌手现在很受欢迎，但是在才艺秀之前她在内地还不为人知。despite意为“虽然”，符合句意。（二）英汉互译1、 multicultural adj. _2、

4、quiz _3、 canadian n. adj. _ 4、 vancouver n. _5、 toronto n. _6、 calgary n. _7、 ottawa n. _8、 beaver n. _9、 grizzly n. adj. _10、 polar adj. _11、 penguin n. _12、 prime adj. _13、 minister n. _14、 prime minister _15、 governor n. _16、 rather than _17、 continent n. _18、 baggage n. _19、 chat vi. & n. _2

5、0、 scenery n. _21、 eastward adv. adj. _22、 westward adv. adj. _23、 upward adv. adj. _24、 surround vt. & vi. _ 25、 the rocky mountains _26、 harbour n. (=harbor) _27、 measure vi. & vt. n. _28、 aborad prep. & adv. _29、 settle down_30、 manage to do _31、 catch sight of _32、 eagle n. _33、 stam

6、pede n. _34、 cowboy n. _35、 have a gift for _36、 within prep. _37、 border n. vt. & vi. _ 38、 slight adj. _39、 slightly adv. _40、 acre n. _41、 urban adj. _42、 thunder bay _43、 lake superior _44、 location n. _45、 topic n_. 46、 mix vt. & vi. _47、 mixture n. _48、 bush n. _49、 maple n. _50、 frost

7、 n. _51、 confirm vt. _52、 wealthy adj. _53、 distance n. _54、 in the distance _55、 mist n. _56、 misty adj. _57、 niagara n. _58、 schoolmate n. _59、 booth n. _60、 downtown adj. adv. _ 61、 pearl n. _ 62、 cantonese n. & adj.；_63、 approximately adv. _ 64、 dawn n. _65、 workplace n. _66、 buffet n. _67、

8、broad adj. _68、 st lawrence river _69、 nearby adv. adj. _70、 tradition n. _71、 terrify vt . _72、 terrified adj. _73、 pleased adj. _74、 impress vt. _75、 impressive adj. _二、阅读理解acaptain john bunch loves to go fishing. in fact, bunch loves fishing so much that he became a professional fishing guide dec

9、ades ago and has remained one ever since. there is something, however, that bunch loves even more. that is his country and the men and women who join the army to protect it. ever since bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the florida native h

10、as offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid.and bunchs efforts to give back to those who have served their nation go even much further. inspired by that fishing trip 11 years ago, he founded operation open arms, which has since helped nearly 3 400 us troops and give

11、n out more than $12 million in direct benefits with his charity. operation open arms also provides free weddings, vacations, and more leisurely activities to veterans, and can rely on a network of over 300 businesses and individual partners to get former soldiers anything they might need upon return

12、ing home from army.the former marines heartwarming generosity is a result of his own experiences in the military and the pride he has for his country. "i do this because i love my country and i do this because america is the greatest country in the world," he told nbcs today show. bunchs u

13、nwavering commitment goes so far that he once turned down an invitation from then-president george w. bush, because he had already scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans. even the military has recognized bunchs work of love, and earlier this year honored him and his organization with the

14、outstanding civilian service award and the armys most prestigious civilian award.1.what caused john bunch to offer free fishing trips to veterans?a.a young soldiers desire to go on a fishing trip.b. working as a professional fishing guide.c. having served in the army.d. growing up in florida.2.what

15、is paragraph two mainly about?a. the achievements operation open arms has made.b. how operation open arms was founded.c. activities captain john bunch has joined.d. the missions of operation open arms.3.which can best describe john bunchs personality?a. ambitious and talented.b. responsible and pati

16、ent.c. honest and determined.d. warm-hearted and generous.4.john bunch didnt accept george w. bushs invitation because_.a. he thought little of himb. he didnt want to see himc. he had to take care of businessd. he wanted to stay with veterans【文章大意】钓鱼向导john bunch不仅自己喜欢钓鱼，而且还为美国退伍军人安排很多次免费的钓鱼之旅，并为他们提供

17、一些其他的福利。1.a 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的"ever since bunch met a young soldier in 2005, who wanted to go on a fishing trip before he left the army, the florida native has offered over 1 200 fishing trips to veterans(退伍军人), with all expenses paid"可知,2005年,captain john bunch遇上一个年轻的士兵，士兵说他希望退役前能来一次钓鱼之旅。此

18、后，captain john bunch为退伍军人安排了1 200多次免费的钓鱼之旅。故此题选a。3.d 【解析】推理判断题。从短文中john bunch为退伍军人安排免费的钓鱼之旅,和"provides free weddings."等可知，john bunch不仅友好，具有强烈的助人为乐精神,而且还成立慈善机构慷慨大方地帮助退伍军人。故选d。4.d 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"he once turned down an invitation from then-president george w. bush, because he had alr

19、eady scheduled a fishing trip with one of his veterans"可知，john bunch曾经拒绝布什总统的邀请是因为他事先计划要和退伍军人一起去钓鱼。bin 2014 my best friends mother died of cancer.it was a tragedy，but as usual，alice，my mother，used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet.if you asked my friends about my mother

20、，they would say，“that woman has a heart of gold.”i agree one hundred percent.i think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the holy spirit lives within her.she is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every sunday.about six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lif

21、elong goal of becoming a teacher.she knew it would be hard work raising three kids，doing housework and studying at the same time.however，she believed it would pay off.what my mother didnt realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world.after four hard years of school，she graduated on a

22、warm spring day.it was unbelievable.my aunt drove up from virginia to celebrate this fantastic day.it was the first time i had ever cried about being happy.its strange how fast a life can change.two months later，the unpredictable happened.my mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症)i coul

23、d not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. i was very confused and cried every day.my faith in god just disappeared and so did my moms dream of becoming a teacher.then，i decided i must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better.since my

24、decision，i have become more mature，responsible and active in school and work.through the years i have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones.im happy with my life now.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了乐观、积极上进的母亲影响作者的故事。1which of the following can best describe alice?ahonest.bhelpful.cgreedy.du

25、nconcerned.b解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，母亲乐于帮助他人，故选b项。2what else did alice have to do when studying?adrive a car and go to church.bteach students and raise kids.cdo housework and teach at school.dlook after children and keep house.d解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，母亲在学习的同时还要照顾孩子、做家务，故选d。3according to the text，the author

26、s mother arecovered from illnessbno longer had faith in godcdidnt realize her dream as a teacherdchanged negative situations into positive ones unwillinglyc解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，母亲因为患病，成为教师的梦想就破灭了，故选c。4which of the following is the best title for the text?afighting against kinds of diseasesbmother gave me life experiencecbelief in god brought me good luckdhow to become a responsible and active manb解析：标题归纳题。根据文章的整体可推知，本文主要讲述了乐观的母亲对作者的积极影响，使作者成为一个积极面对生活的人，故选b。三、书面表达根据下面提示写一篇短文1简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。2. 简述你的看法，