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1、Chapter Six Packing, marks and shipmentContents o Packingo Marksn Sample letterso shipmentPacking o Warm up questionso Packing classificationo Packing container o Modes of Packingn Useful patternsn Exercises n Letters about packing Which one do you like ?o 1.Why is packing important in international

2、 trade?n Part of the goodso Packing to goods means clothing is to menn Long distance travelo 70%of cargo loss could be prevented by proper packaging and markingo 2.what is the function of packing?n Protect the goods from damagen Provide information about the goods insideo Easy to identify goodsn Pus

3、h the sales of goodsn Easy to move. Packing Classification inner/small packing (packing for sales) outer/big packing(packing for transportation). Packing containerBagSackCartonCaseBoxCrateDrumBaleCan (or Tin)CarboyBundleContainerPallet Transport Packingunit outer packingassemblage outer packingUsefu

4、l expressionso bulk goods/ goods in bulk 散装货散装货 nude goods 裸装货裸装货o gift packing portable packingo Materials of packing:1.case 箱箱 wooden case木箱木箱 crate板条箱板条箱carton纸纸箱箱2.bundle 捆捆3.bag 袋袋o gunny bag 麻袋麻袋 cloth bag 布袋布袋o plastic bag 塑料袋塑料袋 paper bag 纸袋纸袋4.drum/ cask 桶桶(a fairly small one)o wooden cask

5、木桶木桶 iron drum 铁桶铁桶o Plastic cask 5. bottle 瓶瓶 can 罐罐6. Pallet 托盘托盘 container 集装箱集装箱Packing Container Bag or Sack 袋 o It is commonly used for powder and granular materials. o granular: 颗粒的,具颗粒表面(或结构颗粒的,具颗粒表面(或结构的)的)Bale包o The bale is used for bulky items that can be compressed. compress:把:把打成包;压捆打成包

6、;压捆o Drum or barrel桶 o It is used for carrying liquids, powder, etc. o Carton纸板箱o The carton is widely used in export packing because it is light, resilient, cheap, and most suitable when carried within a metal container. double walled or triple walled两层的或三层的两层的或三层的 o corrugated: 有瓦楞的,用瓦楞材料制造有瓦楞的,用瓦

7、楞材料制造的的o Wooden Case木箱 o The wooden case is strong. It is used for small, heavy items. o Wooden Crate板条箱 o This is usually used for large and heavy objects like machines, stones and animalso Cask 木桶木桶o Bundle 捆捆o Pallet货盘,托盘 o It is used to hold a number of packages or pieces.o Container集装箱 o It is

8、used to transport goods by road, rail, sea or air.20干货式集装箱干货式集装箱40干货式集装箱干货式集装箱40加高加高 干货式集装箱干货式集装箱常用的包装方法表达方式1. inin用某种容器装用某种容器装o 袜子用塑料袋装nSocks are packed in polybags. nEach pair of socks is packed in a polybag.2. .to.2. .to. o 12双袜子装到一盒nSocks are packed 12 boxes to a box. 3. .to and to ; .in and in3

9、. .to and to ; .in and in o 袜子每袜子每12双装一盒,每双装一盒,每200盒装一木箱盒装一木箱nSocks are packed 12 pieces to a box and 200 boxes to a wooden case. 4. each in and to4. each in and too 每双袜子用塑料袋装,每每双袜子用塑料袋装,每200盒装一木箱盒装一木箱nEach pair of socks is packed in a polybag and 12 pairs to a box.o 每件衬衫用塑料袋装,每每件衬衫用塑料袋装,每10打装一盒?打装一

10、盒?nEach shirt is packed in a polybag and 10 dozen to a box.5. inofeach = in, each containing5. inofeach = in, each containingo 袜子用盒子装,每盒装袜子用盒子装,每盒装12双双nSocks are packed in boxes of 12 pairs each.nSocks are packed in boxes, each containing 12 pairs.o 袜子用木箱装,每箱装袜子用木箱装,每箱装200盒?盒?o 花生用麻袋装,每袋装花生用麻袋装,每袋装5

11、0公斤?公斤?nGroundnuts are packed in gunny bags of 50 kilograms each.nGroundnuts are packed in gunny bags, each containing 50 kilograms.o 其他其他nBe lined with 内衬内衬 waterproof/ craft papernBe strapped / secured /reinforced by用用加固加固Exercises o 小麦用新麻袋包装,每袋装小麦用新麻袋包装,每袋装100公斤公斤o 钢笔钢笔12支装一盒,支装一盒,200盒装一木箱盒装一木箱o

12、折叠椅两把装入一个纸板箱折叠椅两把装入一个纸板箱o 我方棉布须用木箱包装,内衬牛皮纸和防潮我方棉布须用木箱包装,内衬牛皮纸和防潮纸纸o 鸡蛋要用内衬防震纸板的纸箱包装鸡蛋要用内衬防震纸板的纸箱包装o小麦用新麻袋包装,每袋装小麦用新麻袋包装,每袋装100公斤公斤nThe wheat is to be packed in new gunny bags of 100kgso钢笔钢笔12支装一盒,支装一盒,200盒装一木箱盒装一木箱nPens are packed 12 pieces to a box and 200boxes to a wooden case.o折叠椅两把装入一个纸板箱折叠椅两把装入

13、一个纸板箱nFolding chairs are packed 2pieces to a carton.o我方棉布须用木箱包装,内衬牛皮纸和防潮纸我方棉布须用木箱包装,内衬牛皮纸和防潮纸nOur cotton should be packed in wooden cases lined with draft paper and water-proof paper.o鸡蛋要用内衬防震纸板的纸箱包装鸡蛋要用内衬防震纸板的纸箱包装nThe eggs are packed in cartons lined with shake-proof paper board .Business letter ab

14、out packingo Buyers give requirements for packingo Sellers give explanation of packingn Case 1MarkingHow many categories of marks are there?As a buyer, do you know how to express your instructions of packing marks?How many warning marks are you familiar with?Contents oShipping markpIndicative markpW

15、arning markShipping markso For cargoes to be identified during transportation Reference number Geometric figure: triangle, circle, rectangle, square, pentagon, hexagon, oval, diamond, downward triangle(P248) Abbreviation of initials-consignees code name Port of destination Package number.NB SRC 1923

16、5 ABC 1124 Nagasaki Karachi London No.3130 No.1100 1/250How to design shipping marks? Collect more indicative marks P248P248 小心搬运小心搬运 Handle with care此面朝上此面朝上 This side up请勿抛掷请勿抛掷 Dont throw down易腐物品易腐物品 Perishable goods请勿平放请勿平放 Not to be laid flat请勿用钩请勿用钩 No hooks保持冷藏保持冷藏 Keep cool, Keep in cool pl

17、ace避免日光直射避免日光直射 Keep out of the direct sun易碎品易碎品 Fragile 防潮防潮 Guard against Damp Keep out of the direct sunKeep away from the heatThis side upNo hooksHandle with carefragileKeep dryKeep away from moistureSling here爆炸品爆炸品 explosives 不燃气体不燃气体 non-inflammable gasesWarning marks有毒物品有毒物品poisonous substan

18、ces 易燃气体或易燃液体易燃气体或易燃液体inflammable gases or liquids 易燃固体易燃固体inflammable solids 放射性物品放射性物品 radioactive substances 腐蚀性物品腐蚀性物品 corrosive substances Case 2- shipping marks(p247)o Read the lettero Draw out the marks according to the lettero Useful expressions about geometrieso Change the following marks i

19、nto wordsSCCBremen4424o Please mark our initials SCC and the Contract No.397 in a diamond , under which comes the case no.116 with the port of destination Copenhagen below again.SCCContract No.397Case No.116Copenhagenshipmento Method of shipmento Terms of shipmento Relative lettersn Shipping instruc

20、tionsn Shipping adviceMethod of Shipmento By sean Air n Railn Truckn Parcel posto multimodal transport多式联运多式联运 o land bridge transport 陆桥运输陆桥运输Terms of Shipmento time of shipmento port of shipment o port of destinationo transshipment and partial shipmentso conditions of shipment1.Time of shipment o

21、Shipment during September / September shipment o Shipment on or about December 15 o Shipment within 30 days after receipt of the relevant L/C2.Port of shipment and port of destination o FOB Dalian and Tianjin, China o CIF London / Hamburg / Rotterdam optional. Optional charges for buyers account o C

22、IF London, optional Hamburg / Rotterdam. Optional charges / fees for buyers account.3.Transshipment and partial shipment o examples of contract stipulations concerning transshipment: nTransshipment allowed / permitted nTransshipment not allowed / Transshipment prohibited nTransshipment allowed at Hong

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