初三上学期英语词组

1、 3edu教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！Expressions for Book III JuniorUnit One In the libraryLesson 11. have / has got sth 有2. a CD player 一台激光唱机3. a book about math = a math book 一本数学书4. on the shelf 在架子上5. at the moment = now = up till now 现在 / 到现在为止6. There he is ! 他在那儿。7. * a mobile phone 移动电话8. a moment ago = j

2、ust now 刚才9. It must be still there. 它一定还在那儿。10. I still cant find it. 我还是找不到它。Lesson 21. ever 曾经； 到底2. sb. borrow sth. from sb./s.p. 某人从某人/某处借来某物3. sb. lend sth. to sb. 某人把某物借给某人4. a library book 一本图书馆的书= a book from the library 一本图书馆的书5. used to do sth. （过去）经常做某事6. usednt to do sth （过去）经常不做某事7. di

3、dnt use to do sth. （过去）经常不做某事8. Did sb. use to do sth. ? （过去）经常做某事吗？9. some books on many different subjects 一些有关许多不同主题的书10. sth. give sb. much knowledge （某物）给某人许多知识11. sb. learn much knowledge from sth. （某人）从某物中学到了许多知识12. in the schoolyard 在校园里13. put sth. down = take sth. down 把（某物）放下来14. walk a f

4、ew steps 走了几步15. for a while = for a minute = for a moment 一会儿16. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事17. forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事18. leave （s.p.）for s.p. 离开（某地）去某地= start out for s.p.= set off for s.p. 前往某地19. be worried about sth. 对某人/某事感到担心20. several days later 几天之后21. some more books 再一些书本22. Not yet. 还没有。

5、23. sooner or later 迟早24. What was worse. （情况）更糟糕的是25. sb. pay some money for sth. （某人） 付 （钱）买某物26. sb. spend some money on sth. （某人）花 钱 买某物27. sb. spend some money in doing sth. （某人） 花 钱 做某事28. sth. cost sb. some money （某物） 花去了（某人）一些钱29. come up with an idea 想出一个主意= think of an idea = find an idea

6、想出一个主意30. the borrowed books 借来的书31. return sth. to sb. / s.p. 把某物还给某人/某处32. give sth. back to sb./ s.p 把某物还给某人/某处.33. * so far 到目前为止Lesson 31. think of 想到 / 想 / 想起2. think of doing sth. 打算做某事3. think about sth. 想（到） 某人/某事；考虑4. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事5. pick sth. up 拾起；捡起；学会；（顺便）买（顺便用车）来接；

7、好起来6. speak to sb. 跟某人说话7. travel on a plane 乘飞机旅行8. make ones bed 整理床铺9. * keep the book ( for ) a week 借书借一周10. This idea works well. 这个主意很有用。Lesson 41. a video tape 录像带2. find sth. on the computer 在电脑里找到3. Wait ( for ) a minute./a moment./a while. 等一会儿。4. *a shopping list 购物单5. at once = right aw

8、ay =right now = immediately 马上right then ( 过去某时 ) 马上6. break open 摔下裂开Unit 2 Water sportsLesson 51. Whats like ? 你觉得 / 认为 怎么样？Whats the surfing like ? = What do you say if we go surfing today ?= What do you think of surfing today ?= How do you like / find / enjoy / feel surfing today ?= What / How a

9、bout going surfing today ?= Shall we go surfing today ?= Would you like to go surfing today ?= Lets go surfing today, shall we ?2. have / has been to s.p. （曾经） 去过 某地3. have / has been in s.p. （for some time / since ）来到 / 住在某地（多久了4. have / has gone to s.p. 已经去了某地5. learn sth. from sb. 向 某人 学习6. in th

10、e world 在世界上7. have a try = take a try = try 试一下8. Dont be afraid. 别害怕。9. show sb. how to do sth. 教某人做某事10. * Sports Daily 体育日报11. write a report on sth. 写一篇有关的报道12. take part in sth. 参加13. train future Olympic champions 培养未来的奥林匹克冠军（运动员）14.Lesson 61. see / hear / watch / feel / notice sb. do sth.看见/

11、听见/看/感到/注意到 某人 做完 某事see / hear / watch / feel / notice sb. doing sth.看见/听见/看/感到/注意到 某人 在做 某事2. on the islands of Hawaii 在夏威夷群岛3. be famous for sth. 因而著名 / 出名be famous as sth. 以（某种身份 / 职业）而出名4. be known for sth. 因而著名 / 出名be known as sth. 以（某种身份 / 职业）而出名5. a number of + pl.n 一些a large / great number o

12、f + pl. n 大量的= large / great numbers of + pl. n 大量的plenty of . 大量的a lot of = lots of 许多的a great deal of + 不可数名词 大量的a great / good many + pl. n 大量的6. all the year round = the whole year 一年到头7. No matter what / who / which / when / where / how 无论是什么= Whatever / whoever / whichever / whenever / whereve

13、r / however8. ride the waves = surf 冲浪9. There is a big difference between and 在和之间有很大的不同10. if possible 如果有可能asas possible = as as sb. can 尽某人可能11. a 21-year-old boy 一个21岁的男孩12. give sth. up 放弃give up doing sth. 放弃做某事13. ever since = from then on 自从那时起14. work as = serve as = act as 做样的工作15. have a

14、 night off = take a night off 休息一个晚上= take a night leave16. leave some time for doing sth. 留下某段时间做某事17. make sth. fit 使某人健康18. in the competition 在比赛中19. * It seems to me that 在我看来Lesson 71. Its such great fun. 真是一种乐趣。2. need more practice 需要更多的练习3. Time flies ! 时光飞逝。4. go to s.p. on business 因事务/生意

15、而去某地5. travel to s.p. 旅游到某地6. * ask for sick leave 请病假7. reach sb. by phone 打电话给某人Lesson 81. as as sb. can/could 尽可能2. try to do sth. 努力做某事3. a 12-year-old boy 一个12岁的男孩4. come true 成为现实； 实现5. set off ( for s.p.) = set out ( for s.p. 出发= start out /off ( for s.p.)6. slow down = slow up 减低速度； 慢下来7. go

16、 on doing sth. 继续做（原来的事）go on to do sth. 继续做（另外一件事）go on with sth. 继续做某事8. a crowd of sth. / sb. 一群的（短语做主语时，谓语用单数或复数都可以。）a big crowd of 一大群的crowds of 一群群的9. wait for sb. / sth. 等待10. be proud of sth. / sb. 为而 / 感到 骄傲11. . take pride in sth. 以为荣； 为感到自豪12. speak highly of sb. / sth. 高度赞扬13. speak well

17、 of sb. 对评价很好； 说某人好话14. speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话15. not only but ( also ) 不仅而且16. * a well-kept city wall （一堵）保护很好的城墙17. win the competition 赢得这场比赛18. keep warm 保暖Unit 3 Make our world more beautiful !Lesson 91. a paper factory 一家纸厂2. pour sth. into s.p. 把某物倾倒到3. Greener China 绿色中国组织4. do something us

18、eful to do sth. 采取有效措施做某事5. the TV station 电视台6. the newspaper 这家报社7. be afraid of sth. 害怕be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事8. be afraid to do sth. （因害怕而）不敢做某事9. have been a member of ( for / since) 加入（多久了）10. have been in ( for/ since) 加入（多久了）have been at ( for / since )11. have joined sth. 已经加入了12. * m

19、ake friends with sb. 与某人交朋友Lesson 101. take care of the environment 保护环境2. protect the environment 保护环境3. improve the environment 改善环境4. harm the environment 给环境带来危害 / 危害环境5. sth. come to ones ears 传入耳中6. pick sth. up 拾起；（非正规地）学会；（顺便）买； （顺便用车）来接； 好起来； 上升7. collect ( the ) rubbish 收垃圾8. collect waste

20、 paper or bottles for recycling收集可回收再用的废纸或瓶子9. throw the rubbish into a dustbin 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱10. throw the litter onto the ground 把垃圾扔到地上11. throw some rubbish in 把一些垃圾扔进去12. produce a piece of music 奏出一段音乐13. help ( to ) keep the classroom clean and tidy有助于保持教室干净和整洁14. around / in our neighbourhood 在我们的

21、社区15. near our neighbourhood 在我们社区附近16. draw pictures on public walls 在公共场所的墙上乱涂鸦17. spit on the street 在街道上吐痰18. cut sth. down 砍倒某物19. plant trees 种树20. pick flowers in the park 摘公园里的花21. waste paper 废纸22. in a public place 在公共场所23. make a contribution to sth./ doing sth. 为做贡献24. as soon as = the m

22、oment 一就25. * the rubbish truck 垃圾车Lesson 111. The 比较级, the 比较级 越, 就越比较级 and 比较级 越来越2. join with sb. in sth. 参加某人的某种活动3. join in sth. = take part in sth. 参加某种活动4. work on a boat 在一艘船上工作5. * No spitting. 请勿随地吐痰！6. No smoking. 请勿吸烟 ！7. No graffiti. = No scribbling on the wall. 请五乱涂乱画 ！8. No littering.

23、 不要乱扔果皮 ！9. No talking. 请勿交谈 ！10. No photos. 请勿拍照 ！11. No parking. 禁止停车 ！12. No garbage here. 禁止倒垃圾！13. Post no bills. 禁止招贴 ！14. No admittance. 禁止入内 ！15. No thoroughfare. = Closed to traffic. 禁止通行 ！16. Keep away from the grass. 请勿践踏草坪 ！Dont step / walk on the grass. 勿踏草地 ！17. Dont cut casually. 请勿乱砍

24、乱伐 ！Lesson 121. keep plants at home 在家种养（供观赏的）花草2. litter things about 随处扔东西3. do well in sth. / doing sth. 在（某一方面）做得好4. do OK in sth./ doing sth. 在（某一方面）做得好5. need to do better in sth. / doing sth. 在（某一方面）需要做得好6. make sure that 确信7. take sth. away 拿走某物8. * close to s.p. 靠近9. hear of sth. 听人说Unit 4

25、TravelLesson 131. speak to sb. ( about sth. ) 跟某人讲（有关）talk to sb. talk with sb. 与某人交谈2. leave a message to sb. 给某人留言leave a message for sb. 替某人留下口信3. take a message for sb. 替某人留言Lesson 141. How do / did you find it ? 你觉得怎么样？= How do / did you like / enjoy / feel it ?= What do / did you think of it ?

26、I think / find /feel it very 2. many other places of China 中国其他的许多地方3. a rushed trip 一次匆忙的旅行4. have a wonderful ( train ) trip to s.p. 到某地的一次非常愉快的旅行( wonderful / great / happy / good / nice / pleasant / enjoyable )( trip / journey / visit / ride )5. go on to s.p. 接着去另外一个地方6. take a taxi / a bus / a

27、train to s.p. 乘出租车/公共汽车/火车去某地7. Beijing West Railway Station 北京西客站8. take ( sth. ) on the train 带上火车take ( sth. ) off the train 从火车上拿下来9. get on / off the train 上/下 火车10. sleeping car / bag / pill 卧铺车 / 睡袋 / 安眠药片swimming pool 游泳池 living/sitting room 客厅 dining-room 餐厅reading room 阅览室 waiting room 候车室

28、 playing field 运动场 cooking oil 食用油 drinking water 饮用水 filling station 加油站washing machine 洗衣机 washing line 晾衣绳singing competition 歌咏比赛11. keep doing sth. 坚持/不停 地做某事keep on doing sth. 反复不断地 做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12. offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事13. prac

29、tise doing sth. 练习做某事keep / enjoy / finish / mind / give up doing sth.14. sleep late 很迟睡15. fall fast asleep 睡熟了16. wake up 醒来wake sb. up 叫醒某人17. last long 持续很久last ( for ) a week 持续一周Lesson 151. go on a trip 去旅行2. What a pity ! 多可惜！3. in ones life 在某人的一生中4. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物5.

30、 The score of the football match is 3-2. 足球赛的比分是3比2。6. take a photo / picture = have a photo / picture taken 照像7. * as long as 只要8. There goes the bell. 铃响了。9.Lesson 161. the bank of China 中国银行2. get sick 得病3. because of 因为Unit 5 Have a good time !Lesson 171. come on 快点；快来；加油；得啦2. have a family meet

31、ing 开家庭会议3. go for a / ones holiday 去度假4. go to s.p. for a holiday 去度假5. decide to do sth. 决定做某事6. go somewhere warm = go to some warm place 去个暖和的地方7. go scuba diving / fishing/ shopping/ swimming / skating / skiing/ boating / running / dancing / sight-seeing 去潜水8. be away ( from s.p.) ( for some ti

32、me ) 离开（一段时间 ）9. be out of s.p. 离开了10. look for / find some information about sth. on the Internet在网上寻找/找到有关的信息11. some / a little / much / a lot of / a piece of / little / no information一些/一点/许多/许多/一个/没有 信息12. search the Internet 上网13. search s.p./ sb. for sth. 在搜寻14. look at the Internet 上网15. do

33、sth. by oneself 独自做16. double left click on the Internet icon 用左键双击因特网图标17. left click on sth. 左键单击18. type in sth. （用键）输入19. press the enter button 按回车键20. at the top of ( opp. At the foot / bottom of ) 在的顶上Lesson 181. on Hainan Island 在海南岛上2. the capital of Hainan Island 海南岛首府3. in the northeast o

34、f the island 在这个岛的东北部4. the second largest island in China 中国的第二大岛屿5. have a population of 有的人口6. have a large / small population 人口多 / 少7. What is the population of ? 的人口有多少？8. Hainan is the place to be. 海南是 要去/值得去 的地方。= Hainan is the place where we will go.9. whether or 无论还是10. whether or not 是否11

35、. no matter if 不管是否12. be famous for = be known for 因 而著名= be well known for 13. Tianya Haijiao = the edge of the sky and the rim of the sea 天涯海角14. * sign contracts 签合同15. have a business meeting 开一个会议16. learn a trade 学手艺17. enter a college 进入大学Lesson 191. fly to s.p. 飞往2. fly to s.p. in a plane =

36、 go to s.p. by plane 乘飞机去3. a ticket from to 一张从去的票4. a ticket on November 26th 一张十一月二十六日的车票5. a ticket returning from to 一张从返回的车票6. a one-way ticket 一张单程车票7. a round-trip ticket 一张返程车票8. check the computer 电脑上查一下9. book four tickets 预定四张车票10. the instructions for 的说明11. 0700 hours = 7 a.m. = seven

37、oclock in the morning 早上七点12. at the airport 在飞机场13. show ones ticket 检票14. *take No.201 flight 乘坐201航班15. the flight out of Beijing 飞离北京的航班Lesson 201. think about sth. 考虑；回想；想起；认为2. think about doing sth. 打算做3. Our family is going on holiday soon. 我们家很快要起度假。4. get a chance to do sth. 获得一个机会做5. take

38、 a chance to do sth. 抓住机会做6. have scuba diving lessons 培训用水肺潜水7. That sounds really cool ! 那听起来真棒！8. a fast / slow train 快车 / 慢车9. call s.p./sb. by the number on the brochure根据电话本上的电话号码打电话给10. * book a room / a table by telephone 电话预定一个房间/一桌菜11. a single room / a double room 单人房 / 双人房12. Whats the p

39、rice of sth. ? = How much is ? 的价格是多少13. the coming weekend 即将到来的周末14. type out sth. on the computer 在电脑上打出15. give sb. the chance to do sth. 给某人机会做某事16. hold the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 举办2008年北京奥运会17. non-stop flight from to 从到的直达航班18. tourists from home and abroad 国内外的游客Unit 6 Mainly Rev

40、isionLesson 211. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了/出了事2. call the police 报警3. * send a letter to sb. 寄给某人一封信4. hear from sb. 收到某人的音信5. get a letter from sb. 收到某人的一封信6. enjoy ones trip 旅途愉快Lesson 221. this is because 这是因为2. allow doing sth. 允许做某事3. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事4. sb. make it possible by doing

41、sth. 某人通过做某事使得它成为可能5. be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对某物/某事感兴趣6. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事7. make a video 制作电视节目 / 拍电视8. take pictures of 把拍成照片9. take videos of 把拍成电视10. make a TV show 制作一个电视节目11. run for 8 years = last/ go on for 8 years 持续八年12. as a boy 当（某人）是个小孩时13. be amazed at 对感到惊奇14. sav

42、e the environment 挽救环境15. all over the world 全世界16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事17. take ( an active ) part in sth./ doing sth. （积极）参加18. make a list of 列出Lesson 231. as long as two hours 长达两个小时2. Thats / Its a deal ! 好， 就这样说定了！3. *go on a business trip 出差4. live a quiet / happy life 过着平静 / 幸福的生

43、活Lesson 241. have been around = have been living 生存至今2. have many differences from sth. 与有很多不同3. for one thing 举个例说；首先；例如4. Not all sharks are alike. 不是所有的鲨鱼是一样的。5. come in different sizes 出生时大小不同6. feed on sth. 以为食7. It is said that 据说 8. warn sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人注意/当心 9. warn sb. not to do sth

44、. 警告某人不要做某事10. * pass the math exam 考数学及格 / 通过数学考试11. deal with sth. 处理/利用12. have other choices 有其他的选择Unit 7 A man who never gave upLesson 251. try to do sth. 尽力做某事2. get sb./sth. to do sth. = ask / tell sb. to do sth. 让/叫某人做某事= let / make / have sb. do sth.3. fix sth. = repair sth. = mend sth. 修理某

45、物4. be able to do sth. = can do sth. 能做某事5. Good question. 问得好！6. come up with sth. = think of sth. 提出/想出（计划、答案、理由等）；赶上7. sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事8. sth. need doing = sth. need to be done 需要（被）做某事9. give sth. up 放弃10. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事11. give up to do sth. 放弃后去做某事12. * call sth. for short

46、 把简称为13. sth.（1） be short for sth.（2） （2）简称为（1）；（1）是（2）的简称Lesson 261. be always doing sth. 总是/老是做某事2try out new ideas 试验新的设想try to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试做某事try / do ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大能力做某事try sth. on 试穿 try for a job 谋/试找一份工作try for college 努力上大学 have a try 试一下3be in school = be a

47、t school 在求学；在上学4. so many / few / much / little + ( n. ) 那么多 / 少的5have nothing to do with sth./sb. 与无关have something to do with 与有点关系have much / a lot to do with 与有很大关系have a little to do with 与有点关系have little to do with 与没有什么关系6. find sb. ( to be ) sth. 发现/觉得某人/某物7. be / become interested in sth./

48、doing sth 对/逐渐对感兴趣8. have some interest in 对有一些兴趣9. take / feel ( great / much ) ( an ) interest in 对有很大兴趣10. show a little / little / no interest in 对有点/没什么/一点也不兴趣11. at the age of 12 在12岁时12. tooto do sth. 太而不能做某事13. too good / glad / happy / kind / easy / ready / eager / willing / anxious to do s

49、th.非常 + adj. + 做某事14. be frightened by/at sth. 对感到恐惧/害怕15. carry sb. to safety = carry sb. to a safe place 把某人带到安全的地方16. rush out 冲出去17. send messages by telegraph 发电报18. become good at / in sth. 逐步精通19. be good at / in sth. 擅长做20. be weak / poor in / at sth 在做得差21. do well / badly in sth. 在做得好/很糟22

50、. make money from sth. 从挣钱23. open up ones own lab 开设自己的实验室24. most of ones lifetime 某人一生中的大部分时间25. think much of 看重某人26. think well of 认为很好27. think poorly of 认为不怎么样28. think ill of 不看重29. think little of 不看重30. think badly of 对印象坏31. speak highly / much of 高度评价32. speak badly / ill of 对评价极差33. *No

51、thing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。34. work hard doing sth. 努力做某事Lesson 271. graduate from 从毕业2. turn sth down / up 把声音调小/大3. turn sth. on / off 把开起来/关掉4. keep sb. busy 使忙5. learn as much as sb. can / could 尽可能学Lesson 281. improve oneself in sth. = make progress in sth. 在方

52、面提高自己的水平2. Its not a very good line. （电话的声音）听不太清楚。3. The line is bad. （电话的声音）听得很不清楚。4. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做5. * make a plan 做个计划6. bring sb. close to the right answer 使某人更快找到正确答案7. sooner or later 迟早8. ones college entrance exams 大学入学考试 / 高考9. take an active part in doing sth. 积极参加做10. hate sth

53、. / doing sth. 不喜欢做11. recite sth. from memory 背诵12. wish success to sb. 祝某人成功13. be surprised to do sth. 吃惊地做14. send for a doctor 叫人去请医生15. need an operation 需要手术16. operate on sb. 给某人动手术17. sth. be worth sth. 某物值18. sth. be worth doing / to be done. 某事值得做。Unit 8 Merry Christmas !Lesson 291. come

54、to s.p. for a holiday 来到度假2. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节3. at Christmas ( time ) 在圣诞节期间4. during the Christmas season 在圣诞节期间5. in the Spring Festival 在春节6. ( be ) out of s.p. = ( be ) away from s.p. 离开= ( be ) from inside of s.p. 从里面或某种状态中走出7. come true = realize 实现； 变成现实8. come on = come along 来吧；快；加油；得啦9. a lot of / much / great fun 很有趣； 很好玩； 玩得高兴10. do sth for fun 开玩笑地做； 不是认真地做.11. make fun of sth./sb. 取笑；开玩笑12. That sounds like fun. 那听起来真有趣。13. What do you mean by sth. ? 的意思是什么 ？14. What does sth. mean ? 的意思是什么 ？15. Whats the meaning of st