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1、extra ekstr adj. 额外的overseasuvsi:z adj. 海外的, 国外的 engineeringendiniri n. 工程company kmpni n. 公司line lain n. 线路第1页/共40页extra adj. 额外的额外的 adj. 额外的;外加的额外的;外加的 extra classes 课外班课外班 请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗?请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗?Could you get an extra bottle of milk? adv. 额外地;另外额外地;另外饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。Theyll charge you e
2、xtra for room service.第2页/共40页overseas adj. 海外的,国外的海外的,国外的 记忆法:记忆法: over + sea +s adj. 海外的;国外的海外的;国外的这个小国在很大程度上依赖于其海外贸易。这个小国在很大程度上依赖于其海外贸易。The small country depends heavily on its overseas trade. adv. 在(或向)海外;在(或向)国外在(或向)海外;在(或向)国外约翰不久就要出国工作了。约翰不久就要出国工作了。John is going to work overseas soon. 第3页/共40页
3、engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师 engineering n. 工工程程 The engine refused to start. He has been dreaming of being an engineer. This engineering cost a large amount of money.第4页/共40页Line n.线路线路a telephone line a clothes/washing linea straight line第5页/共40页 Listen to the conversation in Lesson 139 again . Th
4、en answer these questions.1.Isnt Graham Turner speaking to John Smith?2.Who invited Mr. and Mrs. Turner to dinner? 3.What time did Graham Turner say he would be there?4.Why cant he be there at six oclock?2021-11-2第6页/共40页5.Graham Turner doesnt know when he will finish work, does he?6.What does Mr. T
5、urners wife want to know?B Write new sentences.Example:Are you tired? Why?I want to know if you are tired. Tell me if you are tired.I want to know why you are tired. Tell me why you are tired.2021-11-2第7页/共40页1.Are you late? Why?2.Are you dirty? Why?3.Are you lazy? Why?4.Are you busy? Why?C Write ne
6、w sentences.Example:Are you reading? What?I want to know if you are reading. Tell me if you are reading.2021-11-2第8页/共40页 I want to know what you are reading. Tell me what you are reading. 1.Are you writing? What? 2.Are you cooking? What? 3.Are you painting? What? 4.Are you playing? What?2021-11-2第9
7、页/共40页 Example: Did Tom go to bed early? When? I want to know if Tom went to bed early. Tell me if Tom went to bed early. I want to know when Tom went to bed. Tell me when Tom went to bed.2021-11-2第10页/共40页 1.Did Tom get up early? When? 2.Did tom arrive late? When? 3.Did Tom do his homework yesterda
8、y? When? 4.Did Tom have a bath yesterday? When?2021-11-2第11页/共40页Is that you, John ?Yes, speaking.Is that John speaking ?第12页/共40页1Hello,is this 4474716?2Id like to speak to MrWang3Im sorryMrWang is out right now对不起,王先生现在不在。4May I know when hell be back?您能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?5This is his wife speaking我是他的妻子
9、。6Can I take a message for him? 要我转告吗?7May I have your name,please? 请问您是谁?第13页/共40页Tell Mary well be late for dinner this evening. be late for 做.迟到be late for school be late for the meeting 第14页/共40页Im afraid I dont understand.第15页/共40页 invite sb .to dinner 请某人吃饭invite sb to ones house 请某人到家里作客invit
10、e sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事Hasnt Mary told you ?She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening.第16页/共40页I said I would be at your house at six oclock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work.extra 额外的 do some extra work 加班第17页/共40页Ill have to stay at the office . I dont know when Ill finish. Oh,
11、 and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.by the way 顺便问、顺便说in the way 挡某人的路 on the way 在路上第18页/共40页I dont know what youre talking about.特殊疑问句变宾语从句五注意第19页/共40页 一、在引导词上,要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词,引导宾语从句。如: Whose bike is this?Does anybody know? Does anybody know whose bike this is? 二、宾
12、语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。如: When the train will arrive?He asked me He asked me when the train would arrive 第20页/共40页 三、在语序上,要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。如: Which one do you like best?She askedmeShe asked me which one I liked best 【注意】疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是 dodoes did,变为宾语从句时,要先将其去掉,谓语动词再根据时态作相应的变化。 第21页/共40页 四、特殊疑问词在句中作主语,变为宾语从
13、句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)。如: Who can answer the question?The teacher askedThe teacher asked who could answer the question 第22页/共40页 五、特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后,用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式:如主句为陈述句、祈使句,句末就用句号;如主句是疑问句,句末就用问号。如: I dont know when we shall start tomorrow Do you know when we shall start tomorrow? 第23页/共40页That is John S
14、mith, the engineer, arent you ?Thats right.第24页/共40页You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, dont you ?overseas 海外的、国外的 overseas Chinese 华侨第25页/共40页No, I dont.Im John Smith the telephone engineer and Im repairing your telephone line.line 线路 ; road line 公路;work line 流水线;telephone line 电话线第26页/共
15、40页 actor-演员 actress - 女演员 dancer-舞蹈演员 director- 导演 model- 模特儿 singer-歌手 doctor-医生 nurse-护士 customs officer-海关官员 flight attendant-飞机上的服务员 pilot- 飞行员 fireman 消防人员 police officer-警官 baker-面包师 butcher- 屠宰商 美小贩 cook-厨师 第27页/共40页 waiter/waitress-服务员 office worker-上班一族 lawyer-律师 builder-建筑工人 mechanic-机械工
16、painter-油漆匠 bus driver-公交司机 taxi driver-出租车司机 fisherman-渔夫 barber-理发师 hairdresser-美容师 .理发师 gardener-园丁 housecleaner-打扫房屋者 第28页/共40页 chemist-药剂师 engineer-工程师 scientist-科学家 clerk-职员 employee-雇员 salesperson-售货员 shop assistant-店员 journalist - 记者 photographer-摄影师 writer-作家 farmer-农民第29页/共40页第30页/共40页1. “
17、I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that t
18、he sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met her the day _.toldatetoldhad found hisshehad takenrisesgoestoldhadbefore第31页/共40页6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years
19、 ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week_.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.hadtherehadbeforeaskedif
20、(whether)beforetoldcouldhowshehad第32页/共40页11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.14. “Stop making so much noise, chil
21、dren.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.15. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news. If(whether)If(whether)toldwhereIhadthoseIlivedaskedthattostopnottotell第33页/共40页16. Mom said to me, “Dont tell a lie.” Mom _ me _ _tell a lie. 17 “Go and post the letters,
22、” the manager said to him. The manager _ him _ _and post the letters.18. She said, “Are you from the south?” She asked _ I _ from the south. 19.Susan said to me, “We will visit the farm next week.” Susan told me that _ _ _ the farm _ _ _. toldnottotoldtogoif(whether)wastheywouldvisitthe next week第34
23、页/共40页1. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again.A.said to me; not to do B. said to me;dont doC. told me; dont do D. told me; not to do2.-I can speak three languages. -What did she say? -She said that she three languages.A. spoke B. could spoke C. could D. could speak3.Linda said she at
24、this time yesterday. A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. cookedDDC第35页/共40页4.Do you know ? A. when begins the meeting B. when does the meeting begin C. when the meeting will begin D. when will the meeting begin5.A:Father goes to beach every day. B :Pardon? A :I said my father to beach every day
25、. A. went B. go C. goes D. was going6.The teacher asked me I could come earlier the next morning. A. that B. when C. if D. whoCAC第36页/共40页7. He asked _ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid8. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. He asked me _. A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film9. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ the window. A. said to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked ; to close
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