新概念英语第二册第5课PPT课件

1、【Text】 Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to

2、 Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.第1页/共21页参考译文 詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部, 现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部. 平

3、赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里, 但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机, 所以他买了只鸽子. 昨天, 一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里. 这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程. 到目前为止, 斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件. 就这样, 他开始自己的私人 “电话” 业务. 第2页/共21页【New words and expressions】 pigeon n. 鸽子 Its not my pigeon. None of my business. 不关我的事。 第3页/共21页message n. （口头或书面的）信息 Here is a

4、message for you from your sister. 这有你姐姐给你的便条。 an oral/written message 口信/便条 leave sb. a message 给留便条 Ill leave you a message. take/leave a message for sb. 替某人捎口信 Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信第4页/共21页打电话 : May I have a word with Tom ? May I speak with/to Tom? 我能

5、和Tom说话吗？information n. 信息（不可数）messenger n. 送信人，信使第5页/共21页cover v. 越过；覆盖 vt. 盖，覆盖 be covered with.被覆盖 Snow covered the whole village.=The whole village is covered with snow.大雪覆盖了整个村庄。 She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。 vt. 行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态） cover+距离 越过 You can cover the distance in ten

6、 minutes. 你能十分钟走完那段距离。 n. 覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子 Put a cover on the box! 给盒子盖上盖。第6页/共21页distance n. 距离 keep distance from sb 与某人保持距离 distant adj.远距离的 importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的 difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的第7页/共21页request n. 要求, 请求 n. a request for 对有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.我想定个蛋糕S

7、he sent a request for help to Gary. 她向Gary请求帮助。 v. 要求, 请求request sb.to do sth. ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做You are required/asked to do sth. 某人被要求做某事 对人要求习惯用被动语态第8页/共21页 spare adj. 备用的 vt. 抽出（时间等），让给 Have you got five minutes to spare? 能占用你五分钟时间吗？ I cannot spare the time. = I h

8、ave no time to spare. 我没时间 vt. 饶恕，赦免 Spare me!begged the prisoner. “饶了我吧。”那个犯人乞求说。第9页/共21页 adj. 多余的，空闲的，剩下的，备用的 You can sleep in the spare bedroom. 你可以睡在客房里。 I have no spare time now. 我现在没时间。第10页/共21页 service n. 业务, 服务 service作为不可数名词时通常用于表示旅馆、餐馆以及商店等对旅客、顾客等的侍候、接待或服务；作为可数名词时可以表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所做的工作。 The

9、 service in that hotel is quite good.那个宾馆的服务很棒。 You have done me a great service. 你对我的服务很棒。 service既可以指公用事业的业务， the mail service（邮政业务）、the telephone service（电话业务）；也可指办这些业务的机构， a travel service（旅行社）、a news service（通讯社）。 At your service. = Glad to be at your service. = I am glad to be at your service.

10、 我很乐意为您效劳. serve v. 服务, 接待第11页/共21页Thank you.You are welcome.(下次又需要再来找我) Not at all.(根本完全不用谢) Thats (all)right./Thats ok. (Its) My pleasure.(我很高兴这么做） Thank you for your listening.在讲课, 演讲结束时说, 即感谢大家的合作的概念 第12页/共21页【课文讲解】 1、Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another gara

11、ge in Pinhurst. another(+单数可数名词) 三者或三者以上中的另一个 My pen is broken. Can you buy me another one? 我的笔坏了。你能再给我买一个吗？ other(+复数名词) adj.其它的 onethe other 一个另一个 the other+（单数名词 ） 两个之中的另外一个 others(不加名词)= other + 名词复数 其他的 the others(不加名词)= the other+名词复数 剩余的 Some boys are playing football, and others are rowing/(

12、going boating).第13页/共21页2、Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.介词from在这里表示距离上相隔，作“距”、“离”讲，常与away连用It is far (away) from here.Bus stop is only one mile from school/here.Bus stop is only one mile (away).

13、 She has been away from home for 5 days now.How far.? 多远（对距离提问）How far(away) is the bus stop?How far is your home(from here)?My home is ten miles away from here. 第14页/共21页3、Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.carry v. 带着, 携带（其强调所携带的东西不会着地）I carried my son. （背或抱着）I

14、carry the bag.take v. 带走I take my sister to the cinema.bring v. 带来第15页/共21页fromto表示从一个地方到另一个地方He looked at the girl from head to foot.The news spread from house to house. 家家户户都得知了这条消息。 第16页/共21页5、Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one ga

15、rage to the other. up to now =up till now 到目前为止，到现在为止(作时间状语，时态多用现在完成时，相当于until/till now) Up to now, he has not been very hard-working.第17页/共21页a great many(+可数名词复数) 许多a great many可以做形容词短语：A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.也可作代词短语： He has read a great many of the books in this room.a gre

16、at number of(+可数名词复数) 许多urgent adj. 紧急的something urgent 紧急的事情第18页/共21页【Multiple choice questions】 Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his garage. _ he has just bought twelve pigeons a. Thats so b. Thats why c. Because d. For so表示前面是原因, 后面是结果 Thats why+从句 那就是原因, 前者是原因, 后者why后面是结果was caught in the tr

17、affic jam. Thats why I was late. Thats后面的表语从句常常用特殊疑问词引导, 再加一个句子 Thats when we can start class. Thats where we will have a meeting. Thats how I get to school. 第19页/共21页 Mr. Scott has a garage in Silbury. His _ garage is in Pinhurst. a. another b. other c. else d. different 在语法上, 冠词（an/a）、形容词性物主代词（his/my/you