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1、1.图画作文It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _(图画主题), which is _(进一步的说明)。 He seems to be saying that_(给出细节)。 In my opinion, _(个人阐述)。This simple
2、0;picture is a wake up call for _(所涉群体,如the whole of the human race)。 Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _(问题所在)。
3、;One the one hand, we must _(建议一)。 It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _(进一步说明)。 On the other hand, _(建议二) Only in this way
4、0;can we_(展望前景)。2.图表作文The chart gives us an overall picture of the _(图表主题)。 The first thing we notice is that_(图表最大特点)。 This means that as _, _(进一步说明)。We can see from
5、0;the statistics given that _(图表细节一)。 After ving_(细节一中的第一个变化), the _Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化)。 The figures also tells us that_(图表细节二)。 (数据位置,如In the second column), we can see that _accounts
6、60;for _(进一步描述)。Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that_(结论)。 The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_(给出原因)。 / It is high time
7、0;that we Ved(发出倡议)3.利弊型作文Recently the issue of whether or not_(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments&
8、#160;that can be made for_. For one thing, _can bring _ to_(优点一)。 For another, it is widely hold that people usually _when _(优点二)。But we must not lose sight of&
9、#160;the fact that there are also drawbacks to_, among which are _(列举缺点)。 For instance, it can be _to _(举例说明)。 In addition, many people find it _(形容词)to _(第二个缺点)When
10、;asked to _, I tend to _. This is because I _(原因一)。 Furthermore, _(原因二)。 Finally, _(原因三)。4.展望未来型The effects _ has produced on_ can be boiled down to two major o
11、nes.First , _(影响一)。 More importantly, _(影响二)。 Hence, I believe that we will see a _(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a _(或反面展望)There are numerous reas
12、ons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比较级)_, the more (比较级)。 In addition, we all aG
13、REe that_(第二个原因)5.告示You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the
14、60;end of the announcement.Chinese-Speaking ContestJanuary 19, 2008To improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Department of Ch
15、inese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (26 January) at the Students Auditorium. Those who are
16、;interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first
17、 six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.the Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature6.职业道德the cartoons vividly
18、depict people in expanding numbers are engaged in open and rampant cheating in business. In the first drawing, a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of
19、160;delicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In the second picture, the administrative office, salesmen, breeding families
20、60;and forage shops are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck.Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the first place, since cheating in business rev
21、eals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness of those businessmen who engage in it, the dishonest practice will ultimately exerts a perverse influence on&
22、#160;the whole society. In the second place, it not only puts honest businessmen at a competitive disadvantage, encouraging those who did not cheat to adopt similar pract
23、ices later, but undermines the very foundation of professional ethics in business.It is often painful to impose sanctions in a specific case. But it is worthwhile. For
24、60;one thing, to eliminate professional dishonesty thoroughly, serious forms of punishment for a willful offensea suspension of the offender from businessshould be applied. For ano
25、ther, since the incentives to engage in cheating in business are mainly due to a lack of adequate precautions, drastic actions should be taken to prevent one form
26、60;of cheating or another.7.投诉信Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your
27、roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. Yo
28、u would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move
29、160;into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderat
30、e behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situat
31、ion/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will aGREe that the only solution for me is to move into&
32、#160;a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the c
33、ollege campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li Ming8.网络问题In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is vividly depicted in the picture, it i
34、s convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the works needs. Actually on-line visiting has become a ro
35、utine activity in our everyday life. However, it seems rather ironic to use a chain instead of normal wire to connect with the mouse in this picture. The exagge
36、rative and impressive portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of the relationship between man and Internet.Discussion on the duality has become very popular in newspapers or
37、 in peoples chats. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. People from all walks of
38、life are benefiting considerably from its powerful function of information communication. But on the other hand, a GREat many people admit that they are too much addicted
39、 to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Cyber-living resembles the experience of looking constantly into a kaleidoscope which displays both colored patterns
40、0;and illusions. Such a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.Accordingly, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable
41、60;way and restrain from overindulgence. For one thing, college students in expanding numbers get on line every day to learn the news, to study English by registering
42、0;for web courses, to exchange information through e-mails with their net friends and to download their favorite music, FLASH, film and pictures. Being veteran on-line shopper
43、s, they frequently purchase books, CDs at much lower prices. For another, once indulged in the fictitious world, people can barely concentrate on real life. Consequently,
44、;many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately everyday, skipping many essential classes. After all, Internet is invented to enrich our life, to con
45、nect you and me, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.9.环境问题the pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly
46、60;serious around the globe. In the first cartoon, a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one, a famous ancient Chinese poet, Wang Bo is
47、astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color
48、60;with the sky”。the drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no
49、denying that the industry is indications of civilization, proGREss and development. Unfortunately, as industry develops, so will the number of factories, and the amount of ind
50、ustry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.As a consequence,
51、;it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand, the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so
52、0;as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand, there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas&
53、#160;sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.10.提纲式议论文Directions:A. Title: Air TravelB. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: about 200 wordsD. Your essay should be writt
54、en clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.E. Your essay should be based on the information given below.现在许多人愿意乘飞机旅行。随着我国民航事业的迅速发展,全国各大城市兴建了许多现代化的机场。乘飞机旅行有许多长处(方便、快捷、省时、舒适等);但是,空中旅行也有许多不足之处(机票价格贵,有的旅客不适应空中旅行,常常感到身体不适,甚至有人还担心发生空难)。请你简单阐述上述两
55、个方面。最后请你说明你的看法。( Composition for reference only )Many people prefer to travel by air. This is because air travel has some advantages. In the first place, airplane, the mi
56、racle created by man, is the fastest means of transport. It takes the least time for one to travel by air from one place to another. Secondly, traveling by
57、;air is convenient and comfortable. Friendly air hostesses are affectionate and considerate. They look after passengers all the way to their destinations. Moreover, on long di
58、stance flights there are films and music for people to entertain themselves.As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides .” The same is true of air travel.
59、60;It has some disadvantages, too. For one thing, air travel costs a GREat deal. The average Chinese are not rich enough to afford expensive air fares. So they
60、prefer to take trains, which save a lot of money. For another, although passengers are assured of their safety, they are still worried about it during the journey
61、60;because flying always involves more or less risk.As far I am concerned , the advantage mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. If I were given choice between traveli
62、ng by train, I would certainly prefer the former. For me, time is money and it is the most important thing I have to take into consideration whatever I do.
63、 (216 words) 考研英语写作:常用过渡句1)To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage, it is necessary/important to(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文)2)In the face ofsome people take the position that/some people come to believe that, to which I
64、can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文)或:In the face ofpeople retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/position s/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文)或:In the face ofmany people have come up with(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)3)But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with(the changes/situat
65、ion), so this essay is intended to(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)4)Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on(可用于理由陈述类议论文)5)To get a sense of howwe must turn first to causes for it/to what benefit(harm/problems/difference)it has brought to our society.(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)6)This is
66、a(n)favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find(或but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors)。(用于原因分析类议论文)7)The progress/improvement/change(s)inis(are)really tremendous/remarkable/prodi
67、gious/marvelous, so it is necessary to understand(see)what it(they)illustrate(s)/prove(s)/account(s)for.(用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)8)A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about(可用于对比说明文)9)More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.(可用于知识性说明文)10)This
68、 situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is rather distressing/disturb ing/depressing/heart-rending, for the opposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what is to be expected.(可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文)12)This is what we are unwilling to see, so some way must be found out to(可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知
69、识性说明文)13)Fortunately, however, more and more people come/begin to realize that(可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文)14)Unfortunately, things have worsened/come/developed to the point where(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文)15)But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why?(可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文)16)If we take a f
70、urther/colder/closer look at this problem/matter, however, more secrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for(e.g.putting it right/taking action against it/improving it)(可用于分析建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文)17)But this(dis)agreement ceases to exist as soon as(用于各抒己见、批驳分析、对比分析等议论文和对比说明文)18)A further/dee
71、per analysis/study/exposure of/A further comparison betweencan reveal more about/can show us more ways to(how to)可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)19)If you push the analysis/study/argument/comparison/exposure further, you will see that(用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)20)The same is tru
72、e of many cases in life.(用于举例说明文)21)Now, let's see what would happen toin this case/light(或in different conditions/circumstances)。(用于分析建议类议论文和对比说明文)22)Perhaps, it is ideal/high/ripe time for us to tackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.(用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)23)To b
73、e frank, I have turned the question over and over in my mind, but found no reason to sidestep it;so here are my ways to/my reasons for(用于理由陈述类议论文和知识性说明文)24)I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question, but I have forged/made my own way out of it.(用于知识性说明文)25)People from different background
74、s, however, put different interpretations on the same thing.(用于各抒己见类议论文和展开式界说性说明文)26)But different people hold completely different views as to its nature.(用于各抒己见类议论文和界说性说明文)27)If/When adopted to account for/define/expose, it can come in different meanings.(用于具体定义说明文)28)If it is intended for, howeve
75、r, the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue while a new meaning to it begins to stand out.(用于归纳性定义说明文)29)Our life abounds with examples in point.(或The truth in the definition goes for/is applicable to many cases in our life.)(用于举例说明文)30)In that case, however, I prefer torather than(用于理由陈述、
76、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)31)(Un)Fortunately, there are still some people who act in the other way around.(用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)32)Once/If hit/cursed/overwhelmed with such troubles/straits/matters, you'd better/I would(not)do something about them to find your/my way out.(用于知识性说明文)33)I was once caught/stuc
77、k in the same situation/context, but I managed to lift myself out of it.(用于知识性说明文)34)When exposed to/subject to the same conditions/challenge/choice, however, different people tend to behave in different ways.(用于各抒己见类议论文)35)If this is true/the case, what accounts for such an issue:(如:perversion of j
78、ustice for bribes贪赃枉法)?(用于分析建议和原因分析等议论文)36)If that remark still holds water now, the situation(trend/phenomenon)in question should make us ponder about what harm/benefit/influence it will bring to us/about how it will affect our society.(用于分析建议篇)37)(In other words,)But echoes of his view/voice(对他观点的附和声)die away as to w-questions.(用于各抒己见类议论文)38)His view is voiced by more and more people, but finds no echo in my heart.(用于批驳分析类议论文)39)His voice arouses echoes among people of insight, who have come up with some practical measures.(用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文)40)His/Her case
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