牛津版七年级下unit 5 vocabulary

1、He dropped off from his bike.他从自行车上跌下来. (drop只能表示无意识的动作) She dropped the teapot.她把茶壶弄掉了Ill have a small drop of cream in my coffee.我要在咖啡里放一丁点儿奶油。drop by和 drop in on都可表示“顺便访问”。其区别是：drop by后常接某地; drop in on后常接某人He is going to make a long journey.他要作一次长途旅行。go on a journey 出去旅行,继续旅行have a journey 作一次旅行

2、journey多指有目的地的陆上长途旅行,有时也指水上或空中旅行,其距离远近、时间长短、旅行的目的和方式均不限,并不表示是否要返回出发地,是正式用语。tour旅行，周游，观光，主要目的地是游览或视察，距离可长可短，常带有“最后回到出发地”的含义。travel泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行,多指到远方作长期旅行,不强调直接目的地,单、复数均可用.它可与本组其余的词通用。trip是非正式用语,可以代替journey和voyage,但trip常指时间较短、距离较近的旅行, 并且旅行结束后还要回到原来的地方。voyage主要指水上或空中旅行,也是正式用语。This company is more

3、concerned with quality than with quantity. ( be concerned with 重视）这家公司对质量比对产量更重视。He ate a small quantity of rice.他吃了少量的米饭。The students will have an experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。 carry out an experiment 进行实验,做实验 begin an experiment 开始实验Open the window and let in some fresh air

4、.打开窗户，让新鲜的空气进来。You can buy fresh fruit and vegetables in the market.在这个市场你可以买到新鲜的水果和蔬菜。 fresh cakes 新鲜的蛋糕 fresh coffee 新鲜的咖啡 fresh eggs 鲜蛋 fresh fish 鲜鱼 fresh water 淡水The book is on the table.书在桌子上。The television set was on.电视机开着。We could hear the childrens voices in the garden.我们可以听到花园里孩子们的声音。sound

5、含义广泛,可以指任何听得到的声音; voice主要指人的声音,包括说话、唱歌或笑声,有时也指鸟的叫声,但很少指动物的叫声,有时可用于比喻。add to的意思是“增加,增添”add.to的意思是“把加到上去”add up to的意思是“加起来等于,总计达If the tea is too strong, add some hot water to it.如果茶太浓,加点开水。If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。He is a chemical doctor.他是一位化学博士。We are doing a chemical experiment.我们正在做化学实

6、验。The industry produces agricultural chemicals.这个工厂生产农药。The ball went through the window.那球穿过窗子飞去。工人们正在道路下面铺设管道。The workers are laying pipes under the road.这幅绘画非常名贵。This painting is very valuable.我感觉有点累，我想我该回家了。Im a bit tired. I think Ill go home.这个女孩有点儿古怪。 This girl was a bit strange.a bit，a little

7、和a little bit三者意思相同，解释为“一些（地）”；中国建设银行：CBC存不存？中国银行：BC不存！中国农业银行：ABC啊，不存？中国工商银行：ICBC爱存不存！I had 10,000 in the bank.我在银行有1万英镑的存款。Can you break this one hundred dollar bill and give me some change?你可以帮我把一百块换成零钱吗?She had to change her way of life when her babys birth.她的孩子出世之后，她不得不改变生活方式。Dont forget to retu

8、rn my keys.别忘了还我钥匙。We must return to Dalian within three days.我们必须在3日内回到大连。return sth to sb/sth 返回到,把送回We returned the empty bottles to the shop.我们把空瓶子还给了商店。They have just returned from the meeting at Brussels.他们刚从布鲁塞尔开会回来。Heated, water will change to vapour.水经过加热就会变成蒸气。Playing basketball is one for

9、m of physical exercise.打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。A plan began to form in his head.一项计划在他脑子中形成。He determined to form a club.他决心成立一个俱乐部。Stir the soup for a few seconds.将汤搅和几秒钟。Wet weather may continue for a few more days.多雨的天气可能还要持续好几天。I lost my crystal necklace at the party.我在晚会上丢失了水晶项链。Salt forms crystals.盐会结晶。

10、turn off 关掉 switch off(用开关)关掉.turn on打开 turn up turn downDo you mind if I turn off the light?我把灯关掉你不反对吗?All it required was a bit of work.这事儿只需稍费工夫就可以了You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit.你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。I think people feel a bit more confident.我想人们应该觉得稍微自信了一点儿。Pocket money零用钱Our class is made up of 48 students. 我们班48名同学组成。 A computer is made up of many different parts. 电脑其由不同的部件组成。 The clothes will so