英语词组汇总

1、英语词组汇总Aadd 增加，增进addto 把加进add up 相加（add up累加）add up to 总计，所有这切说明agreeagree on 同意，就什么达成一致（主语常是双方）agree to 同意agree with l 同意（宾语常是sb sb的话 sb的意见或看法l （气候，食物）适合l 和什么一致Agree （with sb）to do sth同意某人做某事BreakBreak away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉Break down（无被动）（机器）出毛病，身体精神衰弱，分解，拆开，倒塌Break off暂停中断；脱落折断Break in强行进入；插话Break i

2、ntol 闯入l 折断l 突然开始Break into pieces成为碎片Break out爆发，突发Break one's promise/word食言Break the law=violate the law=go against the lawBreak the silence 打破寂静Break upl 打碎l 驱散l 瓦解l 学期结束l 分裂l 拆散l 衰弱Break throughl 突破l 攻克l 挣脱而出Break withl 破除l 和决裂BeBe in在家，上市季节Be out开发，发行，熄灭（go out)，不在Be out of没有，脱离Be over结束Be

3、 up 起床时间到了Be up to做某人的责任BringBring upl 抚养l 呕吐l 提出l 教育Bring aboutl 造成l 使发生l 引起Bring outl 拿出l 出版l 阐明l 使显示l 生产 Bring inl 引入l 引进Bing backl 使回想l 收回l 使恢复Bring downl 使下降l 使倒下Bring on l 引起l 导致Bring forward（=put forward)提出，提前Bring into operation实施，使生效，使进行CallCall onl 号召l 拜访l 呼吁l 访问l 请求Call atl 拜访l 参观l 停靠Call

4、 forl 去叫某人l 要求l 需要l 提倡l （到地方拿取) Call by顺道访问Call upl 使回忆l 征召入伍l 打电话给Call inl 召集l 请某人来l 来访l 收回Call outl 大喊l 命令l 罢工Call offl 取消l 不举行l 叫走Call backl 回电话l 召回Carry Carry outl 完成l 实现l 贯彻l 执行Carry onl 继续开展l 坚持Come Come over l 顺便来访l 走过来Come after跟随Come aboutl 发生l 出现l 产生Come downl 下跌l 落，降l 传下来l 塌下Come at l 到达l

5、 接近l 得到l 向扑来l 袭击Come inl 进来l 开始流行l 到达Come into sight Being开始存在，产生 Power/office上台就职 existence Use使用起来 Notice Effect开始生效Come onl 来临l 快点l 上演l 跟我来l 进步l 进行（加油)Come outl 出版l 结果是l 出来l 发芽Come alongl 赶快l 出现发生Come to(+N)l 达到（an end/a disagreement/a step)l 苏醒l 合计l 想起l 得出l 做出决定Come overl 走过来l 抓住l 顺便来访Come upl 发

6、芽l 走进l 被提出l 出现Come a cross=come on/upon偶然碰到，来到Come back l 使回想l 回来l 再度流行Come by l 从旁走过l 得到l 经过Come from 来自Come offl 从离开l 脱落Come back to life 复活Come to oneself活过来，苏醒过来Come back to sb=think back to=look back on回忆起Come into beingl 形成l 出现l 产生l 存在Come to know终于认识到Come true实现Cut cut across 抄近路Cut back 削减，截

7、短Cut downl 砍到l 削减l 胜过Cut off l 切断l 割断l 断绝关系l 中断Cut up l 连根拔除l 切碎l 使丧气l 胡闹l 使难过Cut through l 剪断l 凿穿Cut out 删掉，戒掉Cut inl 插嘴l 插入l 强行超车Cut shortl 中断l 打断l 缩短Die Die of(disease/hunger/grief /old age)死于（疾病， ，寒冷）Die from死于（意外事故，情形）Die away渐渐消逝Die out绝种Die down（炉火）渐熄Die off逐一死去Fall Fall behind落后Fall down掉下，跌

8、倒Fall back 撤退Fall in love with爱上Fall for l 爱上l 听信l 接受l 上当Fall over one's feet跌跤Fall to piecesl 垮塌l 崩溃l 解体Go Go after 追逐，追求Go all out全力以赴Go in for l 从事l 喜爱l 参加l 赞成Go bad 变质Go through通过接受Go over l 复习l 检查l （通过转变）Go upl （价格）上涨l 建造起来Go after 追捕，追赶Go fishing/shopping/swimmingGo against反对，违反go ahead l

9、先行l 开始吧l 问吧l 说吧l 继续Go ahead withl 继续前行l 推进Go away离开Go forl 去找l 努力获取Go at/for袭击Go intol 进入加入l 探究Go roundl 到处走动l 流传Go byl 时间过去l 从旁走过l 依照l 顺便拜访Go downl 下次l 降低l 消肿Go on(with)继续进行，发生，进行Go with相配，陪同Go without 没有Go out 外出，熄灭Go all out=spare no effort to do sthGo off爆炸，进行变坏，断电，停止供应，离开，趋势，消失Go back on背约，食言go

10、 back to追溯到Go beyond超出Go well进行的好Go with和相配，伴随Go out for a workGo to work GetGet dome on one's knees跪下Get downl 下来l 记下l 使沮丧l 吞下l 降下l 取下Get down to致力于Get onl 进展l 进步l 穿上l 上车Get offl 脱下l 下车l 出发l 开始Get inl 收集l 插话l 陷入l 进入l 收割l 进站l 收税Get in a word Get in one's way挡路Get in touch with与取得联系Get over l

11、 忘记l 越过l 克服从疾病中恢复Get away l 逃跑l 去休假l 避免Get along with进展，相处Get up起床，站起来Get through打通电话，完成，通过，解决，克服Get round消息传开Get close to sth接近Get on with继续做Get along/on(well) with与相处Get into(trouble)陷入麻烦Get used to doing sth习惯于Get together聚集，联欢Get rid of摆脱，去掉，除去Get hold of抓住Get ready for为做准备Get across理解，传达Get to

12、(know)到达，接触到，认识Get back取回，收回，回来，恢复，还原Get out出去，离开，逃脱，泄露，摆脱，出动，拔出Get out of从出来，避免，摆脱GiveGive away l 赠送l 泄露l 颁发Give outl 发出（气，味，光）l 疲劳l 分发l 公布l 用尽Give offl 发出（光，热，气味）l 放出Give in (to sb)l 屈服，让步，投降l 上交Give upl 放弃l 让座位l 停止Give birth to生孩子give sb a hand 帮忙Give back 使恢复Give sb a ring/phone/call打电话给某人Give a

13、 concert举行音乐会Give a talk作报告Give lessons to给上课Give sb some advice on给某人某方面的忠告Give sb trouble给某人添麻烦Give the ring time报时准确Give one's time to把时间花在Give a shout of surprise发出惊叫Give permission允许HandHand in交上，提交Hand outl 分发，施舍l 把拿出来Hand over移交Hand down流传，遗传HangHang about闲逛Hang up挂电话HoldHold backl 阻止l 隐瞒

14、l 抑制Hold upl 举起l 使停顿l 支撑l 阻挡Hold one's breath屏住呼吸Hold onl 别挂电话l 坚持Hold on to抓住不放Hold outl 持续，坚持l 伸出l 提供l 阻止Hold downl 控制l 镇压Hold to坚持（说法，看法），遵循Have Have a break休息一下Have a good time过的愉快Have a letter from收到某人的来信Have a look看一看Have a meeting有会议Have a swimHave a testHave a word with sb和某人说话Have words

15、 with sb和某人吵架Have lunchHave one's hair cut理发Have none of不理会Have a good laugh over对笑个够Have sb do让某人做Have on穿着Have sports进行体育活动Have a table tennis match据悉乒乓球比赛Have no choice/ but to do sth别无选择只好Have sb doing让某人做，容忍某人做Have something/nothing to do sth和有关KeepKeep up courage/English/spirits保持Keep off(

16、grass)勿踏Keep one's word/promise遵守诺言Keep a diary 记笔记Keep a child抚养孩子Keep up 继续Keep silent寂静Keep the changeKeep a secret保密Keep away from避开，不接近，离远远的Keep out ofKeep out 不得入内Keep out 挡住，留在外面Keep to (rules,promise)坚持遵守Keep on继续，坚持Keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒Keep from克制，阻止Keep busy doing sth不断地Keep in touch withK

17、eep fitKeep from阻止keepin a word记住KnockKnock at/on敲Knock into撞到某人身上Knock down撞到Knock out of把敲出Knock over撞倒Knock off停止工作，休息LeaveLeave for离开，前往Leave out删去，遗漏Leave behind遗留，忘记拿走Leave to留给，遗嘱 赠与Leave over 遗留，剩下，延期Leave aside忽视LookLook upl 查找l 向上看Look away (from)从移开视线Look ahead预测未来，向前看Look throughl 翻阅l 浏览

18、l 看穿l 审核l 温习l 仔细查看Look on旁观Look onas看做Look like看上去像Look intol 调查l 窥视l 了解l 向里看Look after/at/for照顾、看、寻找Look out (for)当心look behind向后看Look down俯视Look about/around/round环视Look down on/upon瞧不起Look back回头看，回顾，回想Look back upon回忆，回顾Look sb up and down仔细打量某人Look sb in the face /eye直视某人Look at看，考虑Look for寻找期待

19、Look forward to期望，盼望Look upl 向上看l 尊敬l 仰望l 查找l 拜访l 看望Look up to尊敬，仰望Look over简约，检查Look outl 当心l 提防l 向外看l 查出l 留神MakeMake upl 编造l 配置l 打扮l 组成l 化妆Make use of利用Make up for弥补Make up to sb讨好某人Make into/of/from制成Make outlMake forMake itMake one's way to spmakefrom用制成（看不出原材料）makeinto用制成Make of用制成Make a ca

20、ll打电话Make a discovery发现Make a choice做出决定Make a dive for向猛冲Make a decision做出决定Make a face扮鬼脸Make a fire生火Make a good effort做出很大努力Make a joke开玩笑Make a journey /tripMake a living谋生Make a mistake犯错误Make a noise吵闹Make a plan for为制定计划Make a promise妥协Make a record制作唱片Make a round tripMake a sentence造句Make

21、a speech发表演说Make a study进行研究Make a suggestion提出建议Make a answer做出回答Make an apology向道歉Make an experiment做实验Make enemies (with sb)与某人为敌Make friends with sb与某人交朋友Make fun of取笑Make no difference无关紧要Make one's way排除困难前进Make outl 理解l 看清楚l 填写Make peace讲和Make preparations for为做好准备Make progress取得进步Make re

22、pairs修理Make room for为腾出地方Make sure of确定Make sure/certain确信Make tea沏茶Make the bed铺床Make up for弥补Make up one's mind下定决心Make use of利用Make the best /most of充分利用Make sence有意义，能理解，有道理PayPay backl 还钱l 报复l 惩罚Pay for l 付钱l 为受到惩罚，因得到报应Pay up付清还款Pay off还清Pay outl 花费，支出l 放松（绳子），放出Pay respect to=look up to=s

23、how respect to尊重Pay attention to注意，重视Pay a visit to拜访，访问PassPass away去世Pass by经过Pass down(on)to传给Pass throughl 经历l 穿过Pass over漠视，忽视PickPick upl 拾起l 获得（information)l 接人l 站起l 收听l 自然习得（language/knowledge)l 恢复重获（pick up health)Pick outl 辨认l 挑选PutPut upl 搭起l 张贴l 举起l 安装l 投宿l 建造l 安排l 提名Put up with忍受Put up

24、for a nightPut inl 放进l 插入l 进入Put outl 伸出l 扑灭l 放出l 生产Put offl 推迟l 使不愉快l 搪塞l 脱掉Put intol 放进l 翻译l 插入Put awayl 放好l 存钱l 收起来Put downl 记下l 平息l 写下Put on（weight/speed)l 穿戴l 上映l 增加l 假设Put forward提出，提前Put through接通电话Put aside放在一边Put backl 放回l 把（钟）拨慢l 推迟l 阻碍Pull pull down拆掉，推翻Pull on匆匆穿上/off脱Pull in进站pull outl

25、取出l 离站Pull downl 往下拉l 拆毁Pull over驶到一边Pull through l 恢复健康l 度过难关l 脱离险境Pull up（使）停住PushPush overl 推倒l 刮倒Push ahead(on,forward)l 继续前进l 坚持下去Push throughl 排除困难l 办好某事l 努力设法通过Run Run across偶然碰到Run overl 碾压l 看一遍Run after追逐，追捕Run away逃跑（=flee=escape)Run forl 竞选l 赶快去请Run intol 偶然碰到（困难）l 遇见某人l 相撞Run out Of（去介词被

26、动）用完Run outl 抬出l 离开l 完成l 使被用完Run downl 规模变小l 撞到l 耗尽Run at突然袭击Run off跑掉See See off送行See through看透，识破See to照料，照管Send Send for 派某人去请Send offl 送行l 邮寄Send down下降Send in递送Send out发出（光亮)派遣，发出Send up发射，使上升Send off/away送往他处SpeakSpeak out直言不讳Speak ill of说某人的坏话Speak highly of高度评价，说好话Set Set aside储蓄Set upl 建立l

27、竖立l 升起l 创立设立l 装配l 安排Set offl 出发l 触发l 引起l 使爆炸l 衬托Set outl 动身l 着手做某事（to do0Set about着手做某事（doing sth)Set downl 放下l 把归功于l 击败l 制定Set to work开始做（set to起劲干起来）Set free释放Set sb freeSet backl 使拨回l 使推迟l 耽搁Be set in以为背景setdoing使开始做Set fire(to)放火Set forth启程Set an example to sb给某人树立榜样TakeTake offl 脱掉l （飞机）起飞l 取消l

28、 减价l 拿掉l 营救Take onl 呈现l 雇佣l 披上l 具有l 开始从事Take on a new look呈现新面貌Take sth for example以为例Take apart拆开take after与相似Take as把作为Take a look at看一眼Take a picnic去野餐Take a nap打瞌睡Take an exam参加考试Take a chance碰运气Take a set坐下=take a seatTake a photo of=Take a picture/photoTake back to回想起Take cold感冒Take inl 吸收l 理解l 领会l 接受l 包括l 欺骗Take note of注意Take off one's hat to敬重Take awayl 拿走l 消除l 减去l 剥夺l 没收l 离去Take upl 从事占用（时间，空间）l 拿起l 参加进来l 举