新概念英语第一册131132课课件谷风讲课

1、 egypt n. 埃及埃及 abroad adv. 国外国外 worry v. 担忧担忧 abroad1).go abroad 到国外到国外travel abroad 到国外旅行到国外旅行he just returned from abroad. my son is still living abroad. 2) 在外面在外面;到外面到外面they usually walk abroad in warm days. 3)名词名词 n. (用在用在from后后)异国异国,海外海外they just returned from abroad. phrases: home and abroad 国

2、内外国内外 study abroad 海外留学海外留学 worry v. 担忧；发愁担忧；发愁whats worrying you?犯什么愁呢？犯什么愁呢？the new job worried him so much. worry about 担心担心dont worry about it.别担心那件事别担心那件事he was worried about the final test. v. 困扰；使不安宁困扰；使不安宁她总是缠着他要礼物。她总是缠着他要礼物。my fathers illness was a great worry to me. he is worried about his

3、 work.he worried about his work.他在担心他的作业。他在担心他的作业。martin:whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaysthisyear,gary?gary:wemaygoabroad.imnotsure.mywifewantstogotoegypt.idliketothere,too.wecantmakeupourminds.martin:willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?gary:wemaytravelbysea.martin:itscheaper,isntit?gary:itmaybecheaper,but

4、ittakesalongtime.martin:imsureyoullenjoyyourselves.gart:dontbesosure.wemightnotgoanywhere.mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.whosgoingtolookafterthedog?whosgoingtolookafterthehouse?gart:whosgoingtolookafterthegarden?wehavethisproblemeveryyear.intheend,westayathomeandlookaftereverything!课文讲解课文讲解课文讲解wherearey

5、ougoingtospendyourholidaysthisyear,gary?spendv.花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等spend.onsthspend.(in)doingsth她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。shespendsalostofmoneyonclothes.我每天花我每天花1小时做体育运动。小时做体育运动。ispendonehouronsporteveryday.当当“度过度过“讲时句型结构为：讲时句型结构为：spend+n.(时光，假日时光，假日)+地点状语地点状语我打算到悉尼度假。我打算到悉尼度假。iamgoi

6、ngtospendmyholidaysinsydney.我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。ispentmychildhoodinasmalltown.拓展拓展“花费花费”1.ittakessb.时间时间todosth.(做某事花了某人多少时间做某事花了某人多少时间)ittakesme5minutestogotoschool.2.sb.+pay+钱钱+for+sth.（某人为某物花了多少钱）（某人为某物花了多少钱）ipay5yuanforthepen.3.sth.+cost+sb.+钱钱（某物花了某人多少钱）（某物花了某人多少钱）thepencostsme5yuan.w

7、emaygoabroad.may情态动词情态动词“可能，也许，或许可能，也许，或许“明天也许会下雪。明天也许会下雪。itmaysnowtomorrow.如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。ifimbusy,imaynotgo. imnotsure.besure肯定肯定besureof/about+n.对对有把握有把握heissureofsuccess.他稳操胜券他稳操胜券besurethat.肯定，确信肯定，确信heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信自己会成功。他确信自己会成功。besuretodo肯定，一定，务必肯定，一定，务必besuretocall

8、meat5oclock.一定要在一定要在5点钟给我打电话。点钟给我打电话。forsure肯定的，有把握的肯定的，有把握的他们半个小时肯定会到。他们半个小时肯定会到。theywillbehereforsureinhalfanhour.makesure查明，确定查明，确定请确定这个房子已经上锁了。请确定这个房子已经上锁了。pleasemakesurethatthehouseislocked.tobesure确定，的确，固然，后面多接确定，的确，固然，后面多接but的确，他人很不错。的确，他人很不错。tobesure,heiskind.的确，父亲并不富有，但他是个绅士的确，父亲并不富有，但他是个绅士

9、fatherisntrich,tobesure,butheisagentleman.sure(口语口语)“当然可以当然可以“相当于相当于certainly我能开窗吗？当然！我能开窗吗？当然！mayiopenthewindow?sure!mywifewantstogotoegypt.idliketogothere,too.wecantmakeupourminds.wouldliketodosth愿意做某事，想做某事愿意做某事，想做某事=wanttodosth.你想看看你的房间吗？你想看看你的房间吗？wouldyouliketohavealookatyourroom?wouldlikesth想吃（

10、喝，得到）某物想吃（喝，得到）某物想来杯茶吗？想来杯茶吗？wouldyoulikeacupoftea?makeuponesmind下决心，决定下决心，决定我还没打定主意。我还没打定主意。ihaventmakeupmymindyet.willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?选择疑问句选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，中做出选择，不能用不能用yes或或no作回答作回答。你想吃香蕉还是苹果？你想吃香蕉还是苹果？wouldyoulikesomebananasorapples?我想来个苹果我想来个苹果idlikeanapple.你是医生，老师还

11、是科学家？你是医生，老师还是科学家？areyouadoctor,ateacherorascientist?都不是，我是学生。都不是，我是学生。noneofthem.iamastudent.wemaytravelbysea.itscheaper,isntit?你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。youareastudent,arentyou?yes,iam.no,imnot.iamadentist.不，我不是。我是个牙医。不，我不是。我是个牙医。你没结婚吧，结了吗？你没结婚吧，结了吗？youarentmarried,areyou?yes,iam.imarriedearly

12、.不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。你不会乘船去吧，会吗？你不会乘船去吧，会吗？youwonttravelbysea,willyou?yes,illgobysea.不，我要乘船去。不，我要乘船去。itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.take花费，占用花费，占用ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事占用了某人做某事占用了某人时间时间做这件事用了我做这件事用了我1小时的时间。小时的时间。ittookme1hourtodothejob.我花了我花了1小时来做这项工作。小时来做这项工作。ispentonehourdoingthe

13、job.imsureyoullenjoyyourselves.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得愉快玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快吗？寒假你玩得痛快吗？didyouenjoyyourselfduringthewintervacation？didyouhaveagoodtimeduringthewintervacation？dontbesosure.wemightnotgoanywhere.might表示非常不确定表示非常不确定anywhere任何地方，副词作状语任何地方，副词作状语somewhere某地，用于肯定句某地，用于肯定句nowhere没有任何地方没有任何地方我想去转转，

14、但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。iwantedtogosomewhere,butbecauseoftherain,iwentnowhere.mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.whosgoingtolookafterthedog?whosgoingtolookafterthehouse?whosgoingtolookafterthegarden?wehavethisproblemeveryyear.whowilllookafteryourchildrenwhileyougoouttowork?lookafter照看，看管照看，看管looka

15、t注视注视lookafter照顾照顾lookfor寻寻lookinto调查调查lookaround环顾环顾lookforwardtodoingsth.渴望做渴望做太多了：太多了：too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数too much+ 不可数名词不可数名词太：太：much too +adj./adv.the work is too much for her工作太多她干不了。工作太多她干不了。公交车上人太多了。公交车上人太多了。there are too many people on the bus.its much too cold.天太冷天太冷intheend,westayathomea

16、ndlookaftereverything!intheend最后，到头来，说明结果最后，到头来，说明结果finally最后，说明次序最后，说明次序atlast最后，终于（说明目的的实现）最后，终于（说明目的的实现）选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内 abroad made worry after end waiting been sure over job 1.she has never been _ in her life.2.tom looks _ his son during the day.3.in the _, they had to work la

17、te to finish it.4.-are you all right? -dont _. i am fine.5.he has _ up his mind to be a doctor.6.she may be in the room. i am not _.7.our guests may be _ for the bus.8.my sister may have found a new _.9.they cant have _ sleeping.10.toms mother may have been _ forty years old.afterendworrymadesurewai

18、ting jobbeenoverabroad语法语法grammarinuse情态助动词情态助动词may表示可能性表示可能性may或或might都表示都表示“可能可能”、“也许也许”。通常既可以用通常既可以用may，也可以用，也可以用might，不过不过might所表示的可能性要比所表示的可能性要比may小小，且当情况是虚拟的时只能用，且当情况是虚拟的时只能用might而不能用而不能用may。1）may表示现在或将来的可能性：表示现在或将来的可能性：may+动词原形：动词原形：thebreadmaybefresh.面包可能是新鲜的。面包可能是新鲜的。hemaybereading.他可能正在看书。

19、他可能正在看书。imaygoabroad.我可能出国。我可能出国。theymayoffermeajob.他们也许会给我提供一份工他们也许会给我提供一份工作。作。2）may也可表示过去的可能性，也可表示过去的可能性，过去式为过去式为mayhave(done)：hewaslate.hemayhavebeenbusy.他迟到了。他可能一直很忙。他迟到了。他可能一直很忙。iwentoutlastnight,andshemayhavebeenreading.我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看书。我昨天晚上出去了，她可能一直在看书。itmayhavebeenright.也可能是对的。也可能是对的。theymayhavebeeninthegarden.他们可能那时一直在花园里。他们可能那时一直在花园里。请看下面的顺口溜：请看下面的顺口溜：can不肯，不肯，may不问，不问，must肯定不否问。肯定不否问。这个顺口溜介绍了这个顺口溜介绍了can (could),