2021年春学期期末考试八年级英语试题及答案

1、2021年春学期期终考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1 .本试卷考试时间为 100分钟，试卷满分120分。考试形式为闭卷。2本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。3.答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。八年级英语试题 第4页 共8页听力部分（共20分）听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old f

2、rien ds?A.听完后，你将有5秒钟的时B.C.2. How did the boy ' s mother go to school in the past?A.B.3. Which charity are they talk ing about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?A.B.unicerC.C.ORBIS-uvir； si/ht5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.6. What' s wrong with the girl?A. She ' s go

3、t headache.B. Pizza.B. She ' s gockache.C. Hamburgers.C. She' s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in n eed?A. By don ati ng pocket mon ey.B. By offeri ng seats on the bus.C. By worki ng as volun teers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with

4、friends.C. Search for in formatio n.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. I n a museum.B. In a hospital.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有C. I n a library.10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，

5、完成第 11至12小题。11. Where are the books about n ature?A. On the first shelf.B. On the sec ond shelf.C. On the third shelf.C. For two weeks.12. How long can a student keep a book from the school library?A. For five days.B. For one week.听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。Pla ns for the Summer HolidayTom pla ns to go 13Dav

6、id will stay in Xi niia ng for14 daysAlice will learn how to play the15C. fish ingC. twenty-oneC. guitar13. A. swim mingB. camp ing14. A. seve nB. fourtee n15. A. pia noB. violin听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。16. What does Lily do to make her frie nd feel better?A. Make cakes.B. Tell jokes.17. When did the two g

7、irls first meet?A. On the first day of school.B. At the age of four.C. On a trip to the park.18. How long have the two girls bee n frien ds?A. For 5 years.B. For 6 years.19. What subject is Lily better at?A. Chi nese.B. Maths.20. What do they often do together at the weeke nds?A. Read magaz ines in

8、the library. B. Go to the cin ema.C. Buy nice gifts.C. For 7 years.C. Science.C. Walk in the park.笔试部分 （共 100 分）一、单项选择 （共 15小题，每小题 1 分，计 15分）从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. Central Park is a good place for many Americans to relax after hard day 's work.A. a B. anC. theD. /22. It 's sa

9、id that Notre Dame caught fire April 15. That 's too bad. We should try our best to prevent fires.A. inB. onC. atD. during23. Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it .A. badlyB. clearlyC. easilyD. wisely24. The library is a non-smoking area. You not smoke here.A.

10、 needB. mayC. mustD. have to25. Many of my classmates have lived in Yancheng they were born.A. forB. sinceC. whenD. before26. Have you watched the programme Once Upon a Bite? No, never. I plan to watch it this Sunday.A. yetB. everC. alreadyD. still27. Dreams are beautiful. However, it takes a lot of

11、 time and work to them.A. forgetB. findC. achieveD. count28. It is volunteers to support the Special Olympics World Games.A. meaningful ofB. meaningful forC. wrong ofD. wrong for29. Mr Wu has recommended many interesting books. I 'm thinking about first.A. which to readB. where to writeC. how to

12、 sayD. who to ask30. The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot online.A. discussionB. chanceC. competitionD. journey31. To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees instead of them.A. cutting outB. cutting inC. cutting offD. cutting down32. Mum, can I choose a summer course

13、? Of course. You are to decide things by yourself.A. too oldB. too youngC. old enoughD. enough old33. With the help of Project Hope, many schools in poor areas each year.A. buildB. are builtC. builtD. were built34. Lin Tao is too short to be a successful basketball player. It 's hard to say. A.

14、Every dog has its day.B. Burn the candle at both ends.C. Many hands make light work.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.35. I 'm leaving for Canada tomorrow. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m.A. Not at all.B. I hope so.C. Never mind. D. Have a nice trip!八年级英语试题 第3页 共 8 页、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短

15、文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Once there was a young lion n amed Leo who loved to play. He ofte n played with his brothers and sisters. Sometimes his mother would play with him, too. But Leo wished for 36 more. He wan ted to play with other 37.So one day Leo walked up to Millie the mon key. Would yo

16、u like to play with me? ” he asked.I' cannot play with you, ” said Millie. Lions are 38.”Then Leo asked Fred the fox to play. But Fed ' mother had told him to 39lions. Pat the pig said that li ons did not make good friends.Leo had tears in his eyes as he went along.Leo heard a 40 sound as he

17、 was walk ing home. Some one seemed to be crying. The nLeo saw Zip the zebra. The poor little zebra was caught in a 41 net. And Zip cried even more 42 whe n he saw Leo coming.Leo told Zip that he wan ted to43 him. He used his sharp teeth to chew a hole in the n et.Soon Zip was free. He jumped out of

18、 the net and licked Leo 'face.The next morning Leo saw Zip 'mother standing close to Zip.Hi, Leo, ” called Zip.Thank you for 44 my child, ” said Zip 'mother.Then Leo saw the other animals. All the animals invited Leo to play with them.Leo 45 the day playing with his new friends. They pla

19、yed tag, hide-and-seek, and follow the leader. Leo ' wish had come true fin ally.36. A. somethi ngB. anythingC. nothingD. everyth ing37. A. peopleB. an imalsC. pla ntsD. worms38. A. frie ndlyB. strongC. gen erousD. dan gerous39. A. keep in touch withB. stay away fromC. get ready forD. make frien

20、ds with40. A. usualB.happyC. stra ngeD. n atural41. A. doctor 'B. policeman 'C. worker 'D. hun ter'42. A. quietlyB. loudlyC. carefullyD. quickly43. A. killB. hurtC. helpD. follow44. A. feed ingB. believ ingC. teach ingD. sav ing45. A. spe ntB. tookC. costD. paid三、阅读理解（共30小题，计50分）（一）阅

21、读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题,每小题2分，计30分）AOne day, 100 people were atte nding a speech. The speaker was making a speech about happ in ess. However, after a few hours, people bega n to lose their atte nti on. The speaker thought of an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to

22、 take part in a group activity.He gave each person a balloon in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker （ 记号笔）.Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to ano ther room.The 100 people were the n let into the room and told to find the ball

23、o on with their own n ame. Every one rushed around, crazily search ing for their own ballo on. People were bump ing into and tripping （绊倒）over each other.But after about five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon.After see ing this, the speaker asked each pers on to collect a bal

24、lo on and try to find the pers on whose n ame was writte n on it. Every one started talk ing to each other and ask ing each other for their n ame. In just a few minu tes, every one had his or her own ballo on.八年级英语试题 第4页 共8页“ Caryou see what happe ned? ”he speaker said. “ Theballo ons are like the h

25、app in ess we look for in our own lives. Everyone is busy look ing for their own happ in ess, not cari ng what happe ns to others. But sometimes the best way to find happ in ess is to help others. Help them find happ in ess and you can find your own.”46. What was the speaker's speech about?A. Ha

26、pp in ess. B. Kindn ess.C. Frie nds.D. Mann ers.47. Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity?A. To play a trick on them.B. To let them have a good time.C. To punish those who weren 'tlistening.D. To catch their atte nti on and teach them a less on.48. How many list

27、eners found their balloons after five minutes of searching?C. Half of them.D. On ly a few.A. No ne.B. All of them.B. The help that others give us in our life. D. The problems that are hard to work out.49. What do the ballo ons sta nd for in the story?A. Frie nds who are around us every day.C. The ha

28、pp in ess people are searchi ng for.50. What can you lear n from the story?A. It's not easy for people to find happ in ess.B. Happ in ess can be found through hard work.C. People should share happ in ess with their frien ds.D. People can find their happ in ess by help ing others.BDo you want to

29、spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children? Join us now and become a volun teer teacher of En glish!We are a charity and we help childre n in poor areas in In dia. We n eed volun teers to join us and teach En glish to these childre n, and

30、 help make their lives better.Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children. We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experienee. We will organize a two-week training programme before you go to In dia.This is a special chance to gain important life

31、experienee. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community in need. Education can change a child' s life forever. Help us make thatcha nge today.What our volun teers say:“ This has been a

32、wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I ' ll never forget the three months I spent here!”Jane“ After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I ' mt home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they-working. T

33、hey Ward veiiyihBovethe lives of their families in the future. I' m very happy to be able to help them in some small way.MikeTo join us, you can email us at teachervolunteers or call us on 60998979. Come and be a member of the big family!B. En glish teachers. D. Environmen tal volun teers.51. Wh

34、at kind of volun teers are n eeded?A. ORBIS doctors.C. UNICEF workers.52. Who do the volunteers help in India?B. The sick adults.D. People with disabilities.第5页共8页A. The elderly.C. Kids in poor areas.八年级英语试题53. How long does the training programme last before the volun teers go to In dia?A. Two week

35、s.B. Two mon ths.C. Three weeks.D. Three mon ths.八年级英语试题 第11页 共8页54. How does Mike like his experie nee as a volun teer?A. He realizes how uni ucky he is.B. He does n 'th ink the volun tary work is useful.C. He will always remember his three-m on th stay in In dia.D. He 'glad to make a littl

36、e differenee to the lives of Indian children.55. What may the article above probably be?A. A diary.B. A no vel.C. An advertiseme nt.D. A scie nee report.CLook here, Wats on,” Holmes said after we fini shed lun ch. Please sit down. I want to talk to you. I don't know what to do, and your advice i

37、s important to me. You smoke your cigar （ 雪茄烟）while I explain. ”Please continue," L said, as 1 lit my cigar.Now there're a few importa nt poi nts in young James 'story. One, his father cries Coo-ee before he sees him. Two, he talks about a rat （老鼠）.I think young James is telling the tru

38、th （ 真相 ）."So why did Mr McCarthy shout Coo-ee then? ”Well, he was not shout ing Coo-ee to his son. It was by cha nee that James heard. The Coo-ee was to call the pers on he was meeti ng. But Coo-ee is an Australia n cry, Australia ns usually say it whe n they meet to catch atte nti on. Perhaps

39、 Mr McCarthy was meeti ng some one from Australia. ” f' see. But why did he talk about a rat, the n? "I asked.Holmes took a piece of paper from his pocket and put it on the table.This is a map of Australia, " he said. He put his hand over part of the map.Now, Wats on,what can you read

40、there?" he asked me.ARAT, ”1 read.And now? " Holmes moved his hand.BALLARAT , "read.Yes. That was the word the dead man said. It ' a place called Ballarat. His son only heard the rat" part of the word. Old Mr McCarthy was trying to say where his murderer was from, the town of

41、 Ballarat. The grey cloak is point No. 3. If James is telli ng the truth, there was a grey cloak （斗篷）.So now we have an Australia n from Ballarat with a grey cloak."Great!" I replied.And it "someone who lives nearby, as the Boscombe Pool isn 'open to the public. Only people from t

42、he farm nearby or the Turner house can go there, " said Holmes.That'swonderful, Holmes! "I exclaimed.56. Who is in Paragraph 2?D. Mr McCarthy.D. Four.D. Climber.A. James.B. Watso n.C. Holmes.57. How many important points were there in young James story?A. On e.B. Two.C. Three.58. What

43、does the underlined word murderer " mean in English?A. Doctor.B. Killer.C. Fisherma n.B. The bad guy from Australia. D. Part of the n ame of a place.59. What was the true meaning of a rat" according to Holmes?A. A large mouse from En gla nd.C. A very old map of Australia.60. What is the pa

44、ssage mainly about?A. How Holmes worked out the case.B. Where Holmes and Wats on had lunch.C. How Holmes studied the map of Australia.D. Who Holmes and Wats on saw n ear Boscombe Pool.（二）任务型阅读。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。If you are visit ing En gla nd, you will no tice that the En

45、glish have many customs （ 风俗）and traditions （传统）that are different from those in China. Here's a guide to visiting England. It provides help for anyone who visit England for the first time.Standing in the queueEnglish people like to form queues. They think it is the fair way to behave. People wa

46、it in a queue in shops or at bus stops. People will think you are rude if you don 'join the queue.Please, Thank you, Excuse me and SorryIt is good manners to sayPlease" and Thank you ”.lf some one is inyour way, say Excuse me ” and they will move. If you bump into some one or you are in the

47、ir way, say Sorry”. They will probably say sorry, too, even if it was your mistake. Saying sorry does not always mean you are wrong. Sometimes it is a polite thing to say.Meeti ng a new pers onWhen people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake han ds. The n ext time you meet that pers

48、 on, you can just say hello. En glish people don 'usually hug or kiss if they don ' know each other really well.Talk ing to peopleEnglish people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers. If you are on buses or trains, they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.

49、 If you want to start a conversation, the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather. So you need to be able to say f§n'tit warm （sunny/windy/wet/foggy） today? ” or Do you think it 'going to rain/clear up? ” Avoid topics such as politics, religion or how muc

50、h people earn!Just behave politely. Remember: Whe n you are in En gla nd, just do as the En glish people do!TitleA 61to visit ing En gla ndIn troduct ionMany customs and traditi ons in En gla nd are62 from those in China.This article provides63for people visit ing En gla nd.Main bodyStand in the que

51、uewait in linebe thought rude if you don '64 the queueSay polite expressi onsif some one is65 your wayif you bump into some oneMeet stra ngersshake hands whe n meeti ng for the 66 time seldom hug 67 kiss68 to peopletalk about weatheravoid topics 69 politics, etc.Con clusi onDon '70 to follow

52、 the local customs and traditions.（三）阅读与回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后问题。Once, a student complained to his teacher about his unhappy life. The teacher decided to teach him a less on.One day, he asked the stude nt to get some salt and a glass of water.The stude nt retur ned with a glass of

53、clea n water and a han dful of salt. The teacher asked the young man to put the salt into the glass and drink it.“ How does it taste? ” the teacher asked. "It tastes bitte（味苦的）,” the stude nt replied.The teacher didn' t say anything else, but asked the young man to get the same am数utt （of salt and follow the teacher to a n earby lake.“ Put the salt into the lake,” the teacher said. The young man did what the teacher said.“ Now, taste the water from the lake,” the teacher said.As the water dropped down the young man' s chin, the teacher asked,“ How does it taste?Fresh