高一英语测试卷

1、暑期复习期初考试(英语试卷)（考试时间120分钟；满分120分）第一卷（共三大题，满分85分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long does the womans child watch TV a day?A. Half an hour. B. One

2、 hour.C. Two hours. 2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 3. Where is Mr. Baker now?A. At a restaurant.B. In his office. C. At the travel service.4. Whats the weather like yesterday morning?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C.

3、 Sunny.5. What does the man mean? A. He wont be able to help the woman. B. The library is closed tonight. C. Jean is using his car.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many r

4、ooms does the flat have?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What does the woman think of the flat?A. Its a bit far from school. B. Its a little expensive. C. Its a bit small. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation likely take place?A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. In a taxi. 9. Where can the man pu

5、t his bags?A. On the shelf over his feet. B. On the shelf above. C. Behind the curtain. 10. Whats the man going to do next?A. Fetch some hot water. B. Go to the washroom. C. Draw the curtain. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go traveling. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit their

6、 family. 12. What time will the taxi arrive at French Street?1 / 17 A. At 10:40. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:20. 13. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man think of his present job? A. It is challeng

7、ing. B. It is boring. C. It is worth doing.15. Which of the following is required for the job in the paper? A. A degree and an active mind. B. Work experience in Germany and France. C. A lively character and interest in traveling.16. What does the woman think of the mans decision? A. It is surprisin

8、g. B. It is crazy. C. It is wise.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people died in the accident?A. Four. B. Over ten. C. About thirty. 18. How many people were in the bus? A. Forty-two. B. Forty-seven. C. Forty-nine. 19. What were the students doing when the accident happened? A. Sleeping. B. Enjoying m

9、usic. C. Preparing for a concert. 20. What else can we learn from the news?A. School had to be closed on Friday. B. Some of the injured are still under treatment. C. The accident was caused by careless driving. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并

10、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. N, _ website that enabled free sharing of music files, was set up by _ American called Shawn Fanning. Aa; an Bthe; the Cthe; an Da; the 22. The total number of students in our school _ 20 times what it was in 1909, when our school was founded. The figure is now approaching 900. Agrew

11、Bhas grown Chave grown Dare growing23. Limited natural resources should be made full use of _ the _ need of energy. Ameeting; increasing Bto meet; increased Cmeeting; increased Dto meet; increasing24. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience _ at last. Awent away Bused up Cfad

12、ed away Dgave out 25. At the meeting, they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways26. Determination is a kind of quality and that is _ it takes to do anything properly. Ahow Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat 27. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficul

13、t a problem _ they can not work out. Athat Bwhat Cas D which28. He spent most of his spare time _ oil painting and all his efforts paid off. Years later, he became well-known throughout the country. Amaking up Btaking up Cputting up Dbringing up 29. _ in diving suits, the scientists carried out expe

14、riments underwater, with various fishes _ around them. ADressed; swam BDressed; swimming CBeing dressed; swam DBeing dressed; swimming30. I suggested that not only _ to the meeting but also give a speech there. Adid he go Bhis going Cshould he go Dhe should go31. I guess you might have got lost ther

15、e last Sunday? Well, I . A. almost have B. almost might C. almost had D. almost did32. Mary _ home. You see, her schoolbag is still in her desk. Acant go Bneednt go Ccant have gone Dcouldnt go33. It is reported that a passenger plane from Yemen with 153 people on board _ into the Indian Ocean as it

16、tried to land on the archipelago（群岛） of Comoros on June 30. Aflew Bdived Ccrashed Dfled34. In my opinion, the bridge is supposed to be built _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. Ain which Bat which Cwhere Dwhen 35. Do you think I could borrow your bike? _. I wont use it today. AYes, you many b

17、orrow. BYes, you could. CYes, help yourself. DYes, go on.第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every morning in the school dormitory, I am woken up by the morning bell along with the crow (啼叫) of the two peacocks, which are the most special inhabitants in ou

18、r campus. When I first heard about them, I thought it was so 36 to have two useless peacocks in a high school 37 I even planned a letter to the president 38 him to send them to the zoo. Yet after I paid them my first 39 , which was a week later, I 40 changed my mind. That was my first Friday in scho

19、ol, 41 was filled by books and tests. My friend enthusiastically 42 me to the back garden of our school to visit the peacocks. I unwillingly followed her through the 43 and unruly (混乱的) flood of busy students, and came into the quiet little garden. The 44 silence and special fragrance of water and g

20、rass quickly filled my 45 heart, and brought me some fresh air. I walked to the cage of the peacocks and saw the two attractive creatures. “They are so 46 .” Those simple words popped into my mind 47 I had seen peacocks many times in the zoo. I thought of the 48 of several famous poets and artists w

21、hile 49 them peanuts and ice cream, and I felt a kind of combination of 50 and study in my mind. Men are beings instead of 51 . Working like machines will change our pure minds and healthy hearts. There was 52 reporting that a student at Fudan University 53 30 lost cats. I believe he did not graduat

22、e from our school, where everyone can hear the crow from the heavenly animals every morning. I think nowadays, high school students need to go out to 54 our bodies and minds, 55_ crouching down behind the piles of text books.36. A. curiousB. ridiculousC. humorousD. harmonious 37. A. andB. butC. that

23、D. so 38. A. advisingB. preventingC. persuadingD. warning 39. A. attentionB. moneyC. respectD. visit 40. A. confidently B. totally C. exactly D. hardly 41. A. thatB. itC. whatD. which 42. A. pulledB. forced C. carried D. led 43. A. quietB. activeC. noisyD. lovely 44. A. completeB. normal C. peaceful

24、D. common 45. A. excitedB. relaxed C. inspiredD. tired 46. A. beautifulB. cleverC. dirtyD. tiresome 47. A. thoughB. becauseC. sinceD. therefore 48. A. wordsB. booksC. worksD. poems 49. A. feeding B. providing C. supplying D. throwing 50. A. peacocksB. work C. travel D. nature 51. A. animalsB. machin

25、esC. naturesD. plants 52. A. advertisingB. newsC. informationD. mail 53. A. fed B. boughtC. rescuedD. killed 54. A. promoteB. extendC. stretchD. spread 55. A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. because ofD. as a result of 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Blue

26、 m & msA few years ago, the makers of “ m & ms”, an American candy which contains different colored chocolates, added a new color to its candy bag: Blue. Why blue? Although they reported that this was the result of a vote by m & ms fans, it raises a few questions. It may be the last color left in th

27、e bag after the novelty(新颖) dies off.Why?Blue food is rare in nature. There are no blue vegetables, no blue meats, and aside from blueberries and a few blue-purple potatoes from remote places on the earth, blue just doesnt exist in any large quantity as a natural food color.So, we dont have an autom

28、atic appetite （胃口）response for blue. Further more, our nature is to avoid foods that are poisonous. A million years ago, when our earliest ancestors were looking for food, blue, purple and black were “color warning signs” of possibly poisonous food.A food professional has this to say：Color and the a

29、ppeal of various foods are closely related-the sight of food excites neurons(神经细胞) in the hypothalamus(下丘脑). According to research on food to eat in the dark, there is a missing element for enjoying any style of cooking: the appearance of food. For the sighted, the eyes are the first place that must

30、 be persuaded before a food is even tried. This means that some food products fail in the market place not because of bad taste, texture, or smell but because the consumer never wants to try them. Colors are important and noticeable, and it is very difficult to get a consumer to try a blue-colored f

31、ood -though more are being marketed for children these days. Greens, browns, reds and several other colors are more generally accepted, though they can vary from culture to culture. For example, the Japanese are well known for their elaborate （精巧的) use of food colorings. Some of them may have diffic

32、ulty getting approval by the Food and Drug Administration in the United States, however.56. The underlined sentence in the Para.1 probably indicates that . A. M & ms fans only love blue chocolates. B. Blue isnt a good color for chocolates . C. The makers of m & ms love no other color for chocolates

33、but blue. D. People like blue chocolates so much that they wouldnt eat them.57. According to the passage which of the following is true . A. You can put your food on the blue plate if you want to lose weight. B. A blue light in your fridge or dinning room can make you gain appetite. C. People prefer

34、red blue food a million years ago. D. Blue or purple food can be found in large numbers in remote areas.58. According to food professionals, . A. Appearance of the food has nothing to do with ones appetite . B. The color of the food plays an important role in attracting consumers. C. People with dif

35、ferent cultures have definitely different ideas about food coloring. D. The Japanese play less attention to food coloring than the Americans.59. The passage is mainly concerned with . A. The relation between food and color. B. Professionals ideas on colors. C. A new discovery in color. D. Feeling ab

36、out the color blue. BAmelia Earharts (1897-1937) childhood was not the typical girls. She liked nothing better than to explore the banks of the Missouri River, where she climbed trees and hunted rats with her rifle (步枪). She also built her own roller coaster(过山车 ).The exciting life of the American a

37、viation (航空)pioneer is dramatized in the movie Amelia, which is due to come out on October 23.After Earhart paid a pilot $1 to take her up for a short fly in his plane, aviation became her love and career.As she later explained, “Never do things others can do and will do, if there are things others

38、cannot do or will not do.”Earhart found herself a flying teacher and started to learn to fly. She took all sorts of jobs to pay for the lessons and to buy a second-hand plane on her 24th birthday.In 1932, Earhart flew solo across the Atlantic. She became the first woman to make the solo crossing. Sh

39、e also made a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives. “Now and then women should do for themselves what men have already done occasionally what men have not done thereby establishing themselves as persons, and perhaps encouraging other women toward g

40、reater independence of thought and action.” she said.When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challengeto be the first woman to fly around the world. However, in mid-flight, she and her navigator (导航员) disappeared in bad weather.Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer for

41、both aviation and for women.60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. A movie about Earharts exciting life has come out. B. Earhart never did things others could and would do. C. Earharts love for aviation came after she flew a plane for a short time. D. In Earharts

42、 opinion, women should think and act more independently.61. The underlined word in paragraph 2 means _.A. presented B. adopted C. published D. created62. From the passage we can know that _.A. Earhart showed most interest in adventure trips to the Missouri River during her childhoodB. Earhart s ambi

43、tion was to fly across the AtlanticC. Earhart challenged herself constantlyD. Besides flying, Earhart also designed planes and clothes63. You can probably find this article in .A. a booklet B. a newspaperC. a guide bookD. an advertisement CHell has no place in American primary and high school textbo

44、oks. And you cant find anyone sailing a yacht(游艇) or playing polo on the pages either. The texts also wont talk about blind people, or the best man for the job, or a bookworm（书呆子）.All these words are now banned from US textbooks because they are thought to be either elitist(带有优越感的), unpleasant or ju

45、st too strong. God is also banned because he is too religious.A book called” The language Police” lists all the 500 words that are banned and explains why. It is written by Dianne Ravitch, a New York University professor of education.Some people say banning those words pays more attention to family

46、values and equality among ethnic groups (少数民族). But Ravitch jokes that many people will have fun finding new titles for famous US writer Ernest Hemingways “The old Man and the Sea”. The title presents problems with every word except “and” and “the”.According to the book, “old” cant be used because i

47、t doesnt include young people, and “man” doesnt include women. “Sea” also cant be used in case a student who lives inland doesnt know about large bodies of water.Ravitch said all this is because textbook publishers try not to offend anyone. “They dont want problems so that sales can be as wide as po

48、ssible,” she said.64. You will not find the word “bookworm” in US textbooks most probably because_. A. its religious B. its too strong C. its rude D. its elitist65. From the story, we can see the writer Dianna Ravitch_. A. supports the idea of changing the title of Hemingways book B. doesnt agree wi

49、th the textbook publishers C. thinks theres good reason for the ban D. enjoys this control of words66. Which of the following book titles is most likely to be suitable, according to the ban? A. Getting Away with Murder B. Keep in Mind C. God Bless you D. Beauty and Beast D Chuck was thirteen when he

50、 came home from the hospital. He came home not because he was getting better but because he wanted to be with the people he knew and loved when he died. On most of my visits, Chuck was unconscious, but the last time I saw him, he was awake. He reached under his pillow and pulled out a rolled-up pape

51、r. “I want you to give this to my mom and dad after I die. Youll know when its right, I guess. Will you?” “What is it?” I asked. “Its a list of all the fun we had, all the times we laughed.” I almost gasped in amazement. With all the fear, anger and disappointment he had every right to be feeling, h

52、ere he was trying to look out for his parents. “Like what?” I asked quietly, trying to regain my calmness. “Like the time Mom and Dad and Chrissie and Linda and me were dressed up as Fruits and Dads driving us to a costume party. Dad was a bunch of grapes and I was an apple, and the others were diff

53、erent things like bananas and stuff. And Dad got pulled over for speeding. When the policewoman came up to the car, she looked in and could hardly stand up. And we all started laughing and the cop said, “Where you all headeda salad bar?” Dad said he was sorry to be speeding, but his kids were getting so ripe that they we