Unit1Womenofachievement单元测试(人教版必修4,重庆专用)

1、Unit 1 Women of achievement 单元测试（人教版必修4，重庆专用）(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1(2013郑州高一检测)She often argues _ her classmates _ small things，which sometimes makes them very unhappy. Awith；for Bwith；aboutCto；for Dto；about答案B考查短语搭配。句意：她经常因为一些小事与她的同学们争吵，这使他们很不高兴。ar

2、gue with sb about/over sth“就某事与某人进行争论”，为固定搭配。2At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. Ais Bare Cwill be Dwere答案A考查主谓一致。句意：目前，支持建新机场的一个理由是它可以给这个地区带来许多就业机会。“one of复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由时间状语at present及后边的一般将来时判断句子用一般现在时。3Zhu Zhiwen，_ gras

3、sroot singer，was _ real hit last year. Athe；/ Ba；the Ca；a Dthe；a答案C考查冠词的用法。句意：朱之文，一位草根歌星，在去年一炮走红。a grassroot singer“一位草根歌星”，使用不定冠词a表示泛指；a real hit一位很受欢迎的人，用不定冠词。4(2013南京高一检测)Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?_ If I were you，I certainly would. ANone of your business. BIt depends. CWhy

4、 not? DI dont think so. 答案C考查情景交际。句意：玛丽，你觉得我该加入合唱队吗？为什么不呢？如果我是你，我肯定会的。根据后面的语境可知，对方建议去参加合唱队。why not“为什么不呢”，表示建议。none of your business少管闲事，不关你的事；it depends视情况而定；I dont think so我不这样认为，均不合句意。5(2013黄冈高一检测)Id like to go to the cinema with you，Mom. My darling，the film is _ for adults only. Aintended Bpromi

5、sedCdetermined Dpermitted答案A考查动词词义。句意：妈妈，我想跟你一起去看电影。亲爱的，这部影片是仅供成年人看的。be intended for意为“专为设计/准备的”。promise答应；determine决定；确定；permit允许。6During the military parade to celebrate the centennial anniversary of the birth of Kim Jong ，North Korean leader Kim Jongun _ his first public speech. Aannounced Bspoke

6、 Cdelivered Dpredicted答案C考查动词的词义辨析。句意：在纪念金正日诞辰一百周年的阅兵式上，金正恩发表了他的第一次公开演讲。announce宣布；speak说；deliver发表；predict预测。7(2013济南高一检测)In my opinion，it was _ to read English newspapers every day. Aworth Bworthwhile Cworthless Dworthy答案B句意：在我看来，每天读英文报纸是值得的。it is worthwhile to do/doing sth意为“做某事是值得的”，符合题意。sth is

7、worth doing与sth is worthy to be done/of being done也表示“值得做某事”。8Mr. Smith often tells us not to _ anyone else，even if he or she does not do better than us. Alook forward to Blook down uponClook back on Dlook out for答案B考查动词短语。句意：史密斯先生经常告诉我们不要看不起别人，即使他/她做得不如我们好。look down upon/on“蔑视；瞧不起”，符合题意。look forwar

8、d to期望，期待；look back on回忆起；look out for小心，留心。9(2013杭州高一检测)The light goes on and off. Is there a loose _？Acondition Blimitation Cconnection Dattraction答案C考查名词词义。句意：灯忽明忽灭，是不是线路接触不良？connection意为“连接”，符合题意。condition条件；limitation限制；attraction吸引。10It was over the city _ UFO appeared again. Athat Bwhen Cwher

9、e Dwhich答案A考查强调句型。句意：正是在这个城市的上空UFO再次出现。强调句结构为：it is/was被强调部分that. . . 。该题强调地点状语over the city。11It was very _ of you to let us know you were going to be late in advance. Aconsiderate Bconfident Cdetermined Dgenerous答案A考查形容词词义。句意：提前告知我们你会来晚，你考虑得很周到。considerate意为“体谅的；体贴的”，符合题意。confident自信的；determined有决

10、心的；generous慷慨的，大方的。12Did you go to the show last night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _ invited. Awere Bhave beenChas been Dwas答案D考查主谓一致。句意：昨天晚上你去看展览了吗？是的，这个地区的每个男孩和女孩都受到了邀请。every boy and girl其实就相当于every child，为单数意义，谓语动词要用单数形式；由时间状语last night可知“邀请”这一动作发生在过去，要用过去时态。13_ greatly by what he had he

11、ard and seen，he made up his mind to stand on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired答案D考查动词词义。句意：受所见所闻的巨大激励，他下定决心自食其力。inspire意为“鼓舞；激发”，符合题意。persuade说服；expect期望；discourage使灰心。14(2013淄博高一检测)There is no need for you to look up every new word you _ while reading. Acome up with Bcome ou

12、tCcome along with Dcome across答案D考查动词短语。句意：你没有必要把阅读时碰到的每个生词都去查一查。come across意为“(偶然)遇见；碰见”，符合题意。come up with提出，想出；come out出现，结果是；come along with和一道。15(2013福州高一检测)Their class _ much larger than ours and their class _ fond of dancing and singing. Ais；are Bare；is Care；are Dis；is答案A考查主谓一致。句意：他们班比我们班大，并且他

13、们班的同学都喜欢跳舞和唱歌。class作主语，表示整体时谓语动词用单数形式；强调成员时谓语动词用复数形式。二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASome years ago，my traveling dance team participated in a nationwide competition. This competition is very hard and the atmosphere is far from_16_. As we walked off stage

14、after completing our dance，the next competing team gave us dirty_17_as we passed them. They looked_18_at us and made fun of our costumes and our performance. My team and I were all very upset，even to the point of tears. One of my team members_19_that we should “boo(发嘘声)”them as they went on stage. F

15、inally I said，“Lets teach them a lesson. ”My teammates all looked up at me. I was the oldest on the team and their role model. What I said next totally_20_them. “They are on stage right now. Lets go and_21_them on instead. ” I then looked up at the stage and started to scream，“Come on！” My teammates

16、 all started to cheer with me. At first they were_22_，then I noticed that they were having_23_cheering for a team that a couple of minutes ago they hated. When the team walked off stage，we all started to_24_them on their awesome performance. Most members of the opposite team_25_and said “thank you”，

17、and they were a little embarrassed. My team and I felt a lot better about the_26_. After that，my teammates understood what a great_27_it was and they were grateful that they had good sportsmanship and decided to “cheer” for the team instead of “boo” them. 16A. practical Bheavy Ctense Dfriendly答案D由下文

18、可知，比赛的气氛并不友好。17A. hands Blooks Cjobs Dpapers答案B我们表演结束后，下一个比赛队用恶狠狠的目光瞪着我们。give sb. a dirty look意为“对某人瞪一眼”。18A. politely Bhappily Cstraight Dfunnily答案C他们直视(looked straight)着我们，取笑我们的服装和表演。19A. decided Blearnt Cthought Dsuggested答案D我们的一个队员建议(suggested)20A. shocked Bdelighted Cannoyed Dpuzzled答案A我的话使得他们完

19、全震惊(shocked)，因为他们不相信他们自己的耳朵。21A. praise Bcomfort Ccheer Dthank答案C根据下文My teammates all started to cheer with me. 可知，我们开始为他们加油。22A. surprised Bembarrassed Creluctant Ddisagreed答案C结合语境判断，一开始他们是不情愿的(reluctant)。23A. anger Bwish Csadness Dfun答案Dhave fun doing sth. 意为“愉快地做某事”。24A. welcome Bcongratulate Cre

20、ceive Dscold答案B由下文可知，我们向对方的成功演出表示祝贺(congratulate)。25A. smiled Bfainted Ccried Dleft答案A由上下文可判断，对方队员应该是微笑着(smiled)说谢谢。26A. position Bfuture Cplace Dsituation答案D在这种情况(situation)下，对方有些不自在，而我们感到好受一些了。27A. team Bage Cidea Dhelp答案C之后，我们的队员理解了我的这个主意(idea)。BLike most people，I was brought up to look upon life

21、 as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important_28_：givingaway makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you_29_money. This is how I_30_with givingaway. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store_31_to me，I step in and

22、make the suggestion to the_32_. If an accident takes place，the story of which I think the local police could use，_33_him up and tell him about it，though I am not in_34_here. One discovery I made about this world is to give without getting something back，though the_35_often comes in an unexpected for

23、m. 28A. decision Bresearch Cspeech Ddiscovery答案D句意：像大多数人一样，我生来就认为生活就是获得，直到三十多岁的时候才发现，给予使生活更激动人心。discovery发现，符合句意。29A. earn Black Cspend Dsteal答案B你缺钱也无须担心。根据上文的givingaway可知此处应为缺钱，lack money。30A. experienced BconnectedCcombined Dagreed答案A下文列举的事例都是作者生活中经历(experience)的事情。31A. happens Bflashes Csticks Dl

24、eads答案B本句主语为an idea。主意在某人脑海中闪现用flash。happen to. . . 发生在某人身上；stick to坚持；lead to导致，其宾语一般不为人。32A. postmaster BheadmasterCstorekeeper Dpoliceman答案C根据前文提到的neighborhood store可知答案。33A. call Bhold Cbreak Dpick答案A根据后文tell him about it可知作者是打电话告诉警察事情的经过。34A. need Btrouble Ccommon Dcharge答案D作者虽然不负责这里的事情，但他却主动帮助

25、警察了解事故经过。in charge管理，负责，符合语境。35A. process Bgoal Creturn Dconcern答案C给予要不求获取，尽管有时候会得到意想不到的回报。return回报，与上文without getting something back相呼应。三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIm a pig，and my son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters，and my wife，believe it or not，is a drago

26、n！Do I live in a zoo？No，of course not！I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs(十二生肖)Depending on the year of your birth，each person has an animal for a sign. Thats why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon. If you，like me，were born in the year of the pig，then you are brave，thoughtful and loyal. The year

27、 of the pig is filled with good fortune. Now lets take a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs were first raised by man about 9,000 years ago，and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. We dont just use pigs for their meatalmost every part of the animal is used. The ha

28、ir is used for artists brushes. The fat is used to make floor wax，rubber and plastics. Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the film Babe starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film won an Oscar and was nominated(提名)for 6 more. In England you can ev

29、en go to watch pig racing. A farmer，Rob Shepherd，has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. The events have been very successful. People dont just want to eat pigs，it seems!Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example，if someone says that he will tr

30、avel to the sun one day，you can say “Pigs_might_fly！” to him. Hungry？Well then，you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. And what if someone rescues you？Well，you can say that they “saved your bacon”36The writer wrote the first paragraph in a _ tone. Asad BconfusedCserious Dhumorous答案D推理判断题。文章第一段，作者用属相

31、称呼来介绍自己及他的家人，很幽默，很吸引读者。37We may know from the passage that _. Apeople in England like pigs more than other animalsBpigs are more useful than ordinary people imagineCpigs are the first animals raised by manDmore people dont want to eat pigs now答案B细节理解题。根据第三段后三句，第四段第一句及第五段第一句可知：猪的用途要比普通人想象得多。故选B。38The

32、 underlined sentence “Pigs might fly！”in the fifth paragraph means “_”AWhat you have just said is impossibleBPigs are great animalsCI dont understand your wordsDI cant agree with you more答案A细节理解题。根据前半句提示if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day，you can say“Pigs might fly！”可知：如果有人说有一天他将去

33、太阳旅行，你会说“那是不可能的”。“Pigs might fly！”的字面意思：猪在空中飞；比喻义：你说的事绝对不可能发生。39Which diagram shows the structure(结构)of the passage?答案C细节理解题。文章三、四和五段都是说明猪的用途，因此它们并列在一起。第一段作者幽默地介绍自己及家人。第二段承上启下，引出下文对猪的用途的描述。故选C。BDo you know how one might feel if he or she cheated on a school test?I cheated on a unit test in math clas

34、s this morning during the second period with Mr. Burke. Afterward，I was too sick to eat lunch just thinking about it. I came straight home from school，went to my room，and lay on the floor trying to decide whether it would be better to run away from home now or after supper. Mostly I wished I was dea

35、d. It wasnt even an accident that I cheated. Yesterday Mr. Burke announced thered be a unit test and anyone who didnt pass would have to come to school on Saturday，most particularly me，since I didnt pass the last unit test. He said that right out in front of everyone as usual. The night before the t

36、est I was fully occupied and disturbed a lot by my family. It was not until nine oclock that I began to study，which was too late for the unit test so I lay in my bed with the light off and decided what I would do the next day when I was in Mr. Burkes math class. So，you see，the cheating was planned a

37、fter all. Id go into class jolly as usual，acting like things were going just great，and no one，not even Mr. Burke，would suspect the truth. Id sit down next to Stanley Plummerhe is so smart in math that it makes you sickand from time to time，Id glance over at his paper to copy the answers. And thats e

38、xactly what I did this morning. Everything was okay except that my stomach was upside down and I wanted to die. The fact is，I couldnt believe what Id done in cold blood. I began to wonder about myselfreally wonderthings like whether I would steal from stores or hurt someone on purpose or do some oth

39、er terrible things I couldnt even imagine. I began to wonder whether I was plain bad to the soul. Now all of a sudden Ive turned into this criminal. Its hard to believe Im just a boy. And all because of one stupid math test. Lying on the floor of my room，I begin to think that probably Id been bad al

40、l along. It just took this math test to clinch it. Ill probably never tell the truth again. I tell my mother Im sick when she calls me to come down for dinner. She doesnt believe me，but puts me to bed anyhow. I lie there in the early winter darkness wondering what terrible thing Ill be doing next wh

41、en my father comes in and sits down on my bed. “Whats the matter？”he asks. “Ive got a stomachache，”I say. Luckily，its too dark to see his face. “Is that all？”“Yeah. ”“Mommy says youve been in your room since school. ”“I was sick there too，”I say. “She thinks something happened today and youre upset.

42、 ”Thats the thing that really drives me crazy about my mother. She_knows_things_sitting_inside_my_head_as_if_I_was_turned_inside_out. “Well，”my father says. I can tell he doesnt believe me. “My stomach is feeling sort of upset. ”I add. “Okay，”he says and he pats my leg and gets up. Just as he shuts

43、the door of my room I call out to him in a voice I dont even recognize as my own that Im going to have to run away. “How come？”he calls back not surprised or anything. So I tell him I cheated on this math test. To tell the truth，Im pretty much surprised at myself. I didnt plan to tell him anything.

44、He doesnt say anything at first and that almost kills me. Id be fine if hed scold me or something. To say nothing can drive a person crazy. And then he says Ill have to call Mr. Burke. Its not what I had in mind. “Now？”I ask in surprise. “Now，”he says. He turns on the light and pulls off my covers.

45、“Im not going to，”I say. But I do it. I call Mr. Burke，probably waking him up，and I tell him exactly what happened，even that I decided to cheat the night before the test. He says Ill come in Saturday to take another test，which is okay with me，and I thank him a whole lot for being understanding and a

46、ll. Hes not friendly but hes not absolutely mean either. “Today I thought I was turning into a criminal，”I tell my father when he turns out my light. Sometimes my father kisses me good night and sometimes he doesnt. I never know. But tonight he does. 【解题导语】 不安、失落、痛苦这是作者从作弊行为中体验到的后果和滋味。那就让我们去看看作者的感受吧

47、！40From the first two paragraphs we learn that the author was_. Asick and upset Bhungry and sleepyCtired and dying Dhesitant and crazy答案A根据第一段中. . I was too sick to eat lunch. . . 可知，作弊后作者很难过，很不开心，答案选A项。41The underlined sentence “She knows things sitting inside my head as if I was turned inside out”

48、 suggests that_. AMother is waiting for me to admit my dishonestyBMother knows it whenever I feel sickCNothing in my mind is beyond mothersDEach time mother turns me inside out，she drives me crazy答案C从文章画线句的上下文可知，作者内心的挣扎无法逃过母亲敏锐的眼睛，所以句意同C项。42The last paragraph probably implies that_. Athe father was

49、extremely disappointedBthe father was friendly to his sonCthe son has a habit of being kissed good nightDthe son felt much better after his father kissed him答案D从全文最后一段可知，原本不亲“我”的父亲居然亲了“我”，这表明父亲对“我”的宽容，让“我”心里好受多了，故选D项。43What is the story mainly about?ATeachers should not be mean to their students. BC

50、heat on a school test might bring about a stomachache. CThe authors parents had wise ways of instructing their child. DUnfair and dishonest achievements may bring one mental sufferings. 答案D根据文章可知，作者因作弊承受了很大的精神压力和负罪感，由此知“不诚实和不公正的成就会给人心理带来压力和痛苦”，故选D项。CI was born in Tuckahoe，Talbot Country，Maryland. I

51、have no accurate(准确的)knowledge of my age，never having seen any record containing it. By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs，and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant(不知情的)I do not remember having ever

52、 met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer to it than plantingtime，harvesting，springtime，or falltime. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages，but I could not tell. Why the same

53、 right ought to be taken away from me！I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate(估计)I can live makes me now between twentyseven and twentyeight years of age. I come to this，from hearing my master sa

54、y，some time during 1835，I was about seventeen years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey，both colored，and quite dark. My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father；but of the correctness of this opinion，I know nothing and I have no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was but an infantbefore I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom，in the part of Maryland from which I ran away，to part children from their mothers at a very