【真题】湖北省武汉市中考英语试题附答案

1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟 总分：120分第i卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. a. toms brother b. very soon. c. hes sick2. a. at night b. two chairs c. for the guests.3. a. in a week b. by plane c. with my brother. 4. a. some delicious food. b. at

2、marys home. c. at 7 tonight.5. a. its dirty. b. on the playground. c. not expensive.第二书听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。6. what does the man think of the coffee?a. too sweet. b. not strong enough c. not weak7. who are the two speakers?a. mother and

3、 son b. teacher and student. c. husband and wife8. where is the pena. on the desk b. beside the phone c. under the book9. whats toms telephone number?a.502-4561 b.502-4516 c.502-446110. whats the weather like today?a. rainy. b. sunny c. cloudy11. what do you think the man is?a. a hotel guest b. a co

4、ok. a waiter12. when will they arrive at the mountains?a. july 22nd b. july 20th c. july 18th第三节听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题.13. what does the man ask the woman about? a. when she arrives. b. how she

5、goes. c. where she is.14. who is driving?a. the man. b. the woman. c. nobody15. where is the hospita1?a. at the corner b. 0n center street. c. 0n green street听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.l6. where are the two people talking?a .at a cafe b. in the street c. in a meeting hall17 what would the woman most probab

6、1y be now?a .at tour guide b .a waitress c.a teacher 18. what does the man suggest?a. taking a walk b. having dinner c. drinking coffee听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题.1g how many people are going to the 01d town?a. four b. five. c. six20 what is the gir1 going to do on saturday?a. go boating. b. visit friends c

7、. do shopping21. where is the gir1 going to stay?a. at her friends. b. in a hole1. c. at a camp22. what can we learn about the man?a. he will stay at home.b. he will go boating with them.c. he will go to the 01d town alone.听下面一段独白,回答23至三个小题.23. where do you think these people are?a. at home. b. at a

8、 c1othes store. c. at the doctor s24. what does the boy s mother worry about?a. his neck. b. his health. c. his tests.25. what s the matter with the boy?a. badly ill. b. a pain in his ear c. nothing wrong第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.hi, havent seen you for ages! you look fine._.a. gr

9、eatb. thanksc. oh, nod. not at all2.how is the young man?_.a. hes twentyb. hes much betterc. hes a doctord. he is mr. smith3.its very kind of you to help me. thank you very much._.a. thank youb. dont thank mec. sorry to help you very littled. you are welcome4.my sister _ the piano very well, but she

10、 hasnt had time to play recently.a. will playb. have playedc. playedd. plays5.i still dont know what _ while i was away from home?youll know it all some day, i believe.a. had happenedb. would happenc. has happenedd. happened6.do you still play basketball?oh. no. i _ it for the past two years.a. have

11、nt playedb. didnt playc. wont playd. hadnt played7.what are you doing?im looking _ the kids. they should be back for lunch now.a. afterb. atc. ford. up8.we experienced a few _ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.a. pleasantb. anxiousc. hopefuld. disappointing9.who _ the computer? so

12、rry, ive no idea. but it has changed the world greatly.a. inventedb. discoveredc. maded. played10.must you go?. yes, i m afraid i really _.a. mayb. shouldc. mustd. can11.kate, i m going shopping. anything to buy for you?yes, that will save me a _.a. handb. tripc. visitd. bill12.he said he wanted to

13、own a big farm.who _ what he says? he is such a big mouth.a. knowsb. wondersc. caresd. remembers13.i took the subway and _ at the downtown station.a. got throughb. got overc. got ond. got off14.do you know where the last two pictures went?a millionaire bought _ of them. he thought they were worth.a.

14、 eitherb. eachc. noned. both15.i wonder _. im not sure yet.a. which is hersb. which hers isc. whether is it hersd. whether hers it is三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。mr. hawkins, the headmaster, stopped anna one day at the school gate.“now,” he said, “i want you to tell me the _16_

15、, my dear.” feeling something terrible had happened, anna said slowly, “_17_.”“i have had a most _18_ accusation(投诉) made against you by mrs. bond.”“mrs. bond?” said anna, not understanding. janet bond was a quiet little _19_ of a child. as far as anna could remember she had never had _20_ to speak

16、an angry word to the girl.“mrs. bond,” went on mr. hawkins, “told me that you scolded (责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“scolded?” cried anna. “ i certainly didnt do that. _21_ not in school.” she added honestly.mrs. bonds _22_ is that janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. sh

17、e said she set out from home a little late.“just a minute.” said anna, beginning to _23_. “she did come late, very late. i had marked her _24_, of course. then she _25_ slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and i believe i said she was a nuisance (讨厌). she didnt appear to hear, and was cert

18、ainly quite_26_.”“a nuisance!” mr. hawkins couldnt _27_ it and asked, “you are sure you said nuisance?”“i may not even have said that.” anna replied, “i was not angry at all at that moment- _28_ i certainly didnt scold.”“mrs. bond said that you called her child a nuisance. is that true?”“indeed it i

19、snt.” said anna. “the child- or the other- had _29_ it up!”after annas explanation, mr. hawkins felt _30_. “just as i thought, my dear, but of course i had to make sure.”16. a. resultb. truthc. newsd. secret17. a. naturallyb. no wayc. exactlyd. certainly not18. a. mistakenb. correctc. seriousd. care

20、less19. a. mouseb. pigc. rabbitd. bird20. a. courageb. chancec. timed. cause21. a. at firstb. at leastc. in factd. after all22. a. explanationb. excusec. storyd. question23. a. thinkb. imaginec. complaind. understand24. a. absentb. presentc. sickd. early25. a. rushedb. jumpedc. walkedd. pushed26. a.

21、 sadb. tiredc. cheerfuld. proud27. a. guessb. repeatc. followd. believe28. a. asb. andc. butd. or29. a. putb. pickedc. lookedd. made30. a. interestedb. satisfiedc. disappointedd. surprised.四、阅读理解阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的a、 b、 c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。a31. we may read the advertisement above _.a. in a geography bookb.

22、in a history magazinec. on a travel websited. in a city newspaper.32. the advertisement offers information mainly to people from _.a. chinab. americac. englandd. canada33. if you want to get an event pack, you need to _.a. text china to 82727b. learn about the great wallc. visit .uk/chinatr

23、ekd. e-mail .uk34. we learn from the material that _.a. you can sign up on october 30thb. you can call for more informationc. the great wall trek lasts for half a monthd. the joiners can trek on the whole great wall35. nspcc has something to do with _.a. natureb. childrenc. the gr

24、eat walld. standard networkbduring the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. but a special group of chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at

25、 a local market together. within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. they are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how

26、tough our parents are,” said dalin,18, to the city morning post. dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother xiaolin came up with the idea.they learned to work hard to sell their veggies. every morning they had to wake up at 3 oclock. some of them went to the farmers market to buy veg

27、etables. some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位）. to lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价）with the sellers.at about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. they peddled (吆喝 ) loudly to attract（吸引）customers. after several days, they got some experience, too.fo

28、r example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. when the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.when they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“we are tired,” said dalin

29、. “but we gained a lot”.36. in the writers opinion, the 12 students action was _.a. popularb. encouragingc. stranged. embarrassing37. the cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to _.a. show how able they wereb. have less hardship of lifec. learn how hard their parents workd. prepare for thei

30、r future traveling38. they bargained with the sellers to _.a. cut down the costb. share their feelingsc. get bigger vegetablesd. attract more customers39. its clear that _.a. they took up the temporary stall in turnb. they gave each customer an extra plastic bagc. dalin and xiaolin got the idea of s

31、elling vegetablesd. the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes40. the best tile of the story should be _.a. summer coursesb. family businessc. students learn from bargainsd. cousins work with vegetablescfrom a young age, ive had a really deep connection with being outside. ive been skiing

32、 since i was eight or nine years old. ive been on expeditions（探险）in many places like china, pakistan and so on. but it was in my home country, the usa, that i came closest to death. it was april 1, 2011. i was skiing in the tetons with my friends jeremy and xavier, both experienced snowboarders. tha

33、t day, i was the last person to ski. they were watching me from a safe area. suddenly, i heard someone cry loudly. i turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. it was a massive avalanche（大雪崩）. the kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! tens of thousan

34、ds of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. i felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. it was so heavy that i couldnt breathe. and then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. i looked around, and for a few seconds i actually stop

35、ped being terrified. i had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.i looked down into the bottom of the valley（峡谷）. i could see trees that were 30m tall, because i was so far away, they looked tiny to me. “ok, i m going all the way to the bottom!” i thought. then the snow pushed

36、me again down the mountain another 450m. i thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. but in the end, i felt the avalanche slow down and l just popped（迸出） right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.it took jeremy and xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. there was a pile

37、of debris（碎片）across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. they couldnt believe it when they saw me. i was so lucky.has the experience changed me? do i think about life differently? i dont know, maybe. but i do know that its important to live your life with meaning. life is a gift, so use it wisely.4

38、1. what impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is_.a. the power of snowb. the sight of the valleyc. the danger of poppingd. the luck of his expedition42. the underlined word they refers to_.a. the mountainsb. the treesc. jeremy and xavierd. piles of debris43. from the passage, its true t

39、hat_.a. the writer came closest to death when he skied in pakistanb. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayc. the writers friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyd. the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow44. the writer was thrown out of the snow when_.a. his

40、 friends reached for himb. he was pushed to the bottomc. the avalanche started to slow downd. the snow drove him forward again45. according to the writer, _.a. his experience and his friends have changed himb. its impossible to know the force of snowc. one should not live a meaningless lifed. he doe

41、snt mind the matter of life or death第 ii卷五、词与短语填空仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的,)take out everyday achieve changes sweet bring out46. we value the time we spend with our family and friends in our _ lives.47. my best friend helps to _ the best in me.48. the spirit of th

42、ese climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to _our dreams.49. everything that you learn becomes a part of you and _ you.50. amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back _ memories.六、阅读理解填词先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母己给出.when youre very, very afraid of something, that f

43、ear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. when i was younger, i saw my cousin f_51_ onto an ants nest. the ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c_52_ in terrible bites (咬). after that i became very scared of ants. i wouldnt eat outside, and i didnt even like to play outside. i c_53_ my bed f

44、or ants every night. but when i t_54_ thirteen, i decided i couldnt let my fear get to me. i had to learn to control fear of ants.first i read a lot about different ants. i didnt focus on bites, but instead i read about how helpful ants are to the p_55_. ants are really cool! they are hard-working,

45、social, and organized. they help bring a_56_ and nutrients(营养) to the earth. they help plants grow, clean up decaying (腐烂的) m_57_, and help control other insects.next i began to w_58_ ants from a safe distance. i stared to look at a family of ants in real time on the internet in order to learn how t

46、hey live. little by little, i felt more c_59_ about ants. finally i went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t_60_ it gently. it was okay! now that i know about all the good things ants do, im not so afraid of them anymore.61.书面表达假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the dream city 游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知.内容要

47、点如下:1.集合时间和地点:上午九点, the dream city入口处;2.观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3 .自由活动一小时, 可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4. 天气炎热, 着轻便装;5- 请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议.注意:1 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2. 词数: 60-80;3.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译4-开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: entrance n.入口处 chu opera楚剧 clay piece陶土作品hello,everyone! we are going to the dream city this sunday_答案与解析第i卷第一部分听力

48、部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. a. toms brother b. very soon. c. hes sick2. a. at night b. two chairs c. for the guests.3. a. in a week b. by plane c. with my brother. 4. a. some delicious food. b. at marys home. c. at 7 tonight.5. a.

49、 its dirty. b. on the playground. c. not expensive.第二书听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。6. what does the man think of the coffee?a. too sweet. b. not strong enough c. not weak7. who are the two speakers?a. mother and son b. teacher and student. c. h

50、usband and wife8. where is the pena. on the desk b. beside the phone c. under the book9. whats toms telephone number?a.502-4561 b.502-4516 c.502-446110. whats the weather like today?a. rainy. b. sunny c. cloudy11. what do you think the man is?a. a hotel guest b. a cook. a waiter12. when will they ar

51、rive at the mountains?a. july 22nd b. july 20th c. july 18th第三节听下面4段对话或独自,每段対话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题.13. what does the man ask the woman about? a. when she arrives. b. how she goes. c. where she is.14. who is

52、driving?a. the man. b. the woman. c. nobody15. where is the hospita1?a. at the corner b. 0n center street. c. 0n green street听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题.l6. where are the two people talking?a .at a cafe b. in the street c. in a meeting hall17 what would the woman most probab1y be now?a .at tour guide b .a w

53、aitress c.a teacher 18. what does the man suggest?a. taking a walk b. having dinner c. drinking coffee听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题.1g how many people are going to the 01d town?a. four b. five. c. six20 what is the gir1 going to do on saturday?a. go boating. b. visit friends c. do shopping21. where is the gir

54、1 going to stay?a. at her friends. b. in a hole1. c. at a camp22. what can we learn about the man?a. he will stay at home.b. he will go boating with them.c. he will go to the 01d town alone.听下面一段独白,回答23至三个小题.23. where do you think these people are?a. at home. b. at a c1othes store. c. at the doctor s24. what does the boy s mother worry about?a. his neck. b. his health. c. his tests.25. w