(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案).docx

1、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加 -er 或-esttall tallertallestfast faster fastest2. 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加 -r 或 -st largelarger largest nicenicernicest3. 以-y 结尾的形容词或副词，改 -y 为-i 再加 -er 或 -est busybusier busiest early earl

2、ierearliest4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er 或-esthothotter hottestbigbigger biggest5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加 more 或 mostdeliciousmore deliciousmost deliciousbeautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well) betterbest many(much)-more-most old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)bad (badly)worse worstlittle-less

3、-leastfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录！形容词比较级练习题（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _brightly_ -_ badly _ _ far_ _quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).2.Gold( 黄金 ) is _ (little) useful than iron

4、(铁 ).3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child.5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _ (well),

5、she sings _(well) than John, but Marysings_(well) in her class.9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is _ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1 本书跟那本书一样有趣。 This book is _ _ _ that one.2 你游泳没有你弟弟好。 You can t swim _ _ _ your brother.3 今天比昨天冷的多。 It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.4

6、这个故事比另一个有趣得多。 This story is _ _ _ than that one.5 他比我大两岁。 He is _ _ _ than I.6 这个故事不如那个有趣。 This story is _ _ _ than that one.7 她的身体状况一天天好起来。 She is getting _ _ _ every day.8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _English.9.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets.10. 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。 Your question is _

7、_ _ of two.答案一） 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longerlongestwiderwidestfatterfattestheavierheaviestslowslowerslowestfewerfewestmore brightlymost brightlymore bablymost bablyfartherfarthestmore quicklymost quicklyhappierhappiestunhappierunhappiest(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. cleverer 2.less 3.older 4.youngest 5.cheapest 6.more 7.interesting8.well,better ,best 9. Happier 10. more expensive(三)翻译句子：1. as interesting as 2. As well as 3.much colder today than 4. Much more interesting5.two years ol