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1、资料来源:来自本人网络整理!祝您工作顺利!运用notexcept的解法答托福阅读表格题 表格题在托福阅读考的很少,大家碰到的几率也不高,一般是那种文章本身就在说两个事情的,怎么做呢?下面我给大家带来运用not except的解法答托福阅读表格题,盼望对大家有所关心。 运用not except的解法答托福阅读表格题 表格题类似于not except型,一般是7选5,或者9选7.给你两个局部,让你去填充。借鉴 not except 的思路,用哪两个局部给文章的段落分类,然后在分出的各自段落中查找对应的信息。哎 说的还是好抽象,看例子吧。 geology and landscape 1.most p
2、eople consider the landscape to be unchanging, but earth is a dynamic body, and its surface is continually altering-slowly on the human time scale, but relatively rapidly when compared to the great age of earth (about 4,500 billion years). there are two principal influences that shape the terrain: c
3、onstructive processes such as uplift, which create new landscape features, and destructive forces such as erosion, which gradually wear away exposed landforms. 这段说了地球外表改变,速度快,有两种力气:1 con 2 de 2.hills and mountains are often regarded as the epitome of permanence, successfully resisting the destructiv
4、e forces of nature, but in fact they tend to be relatively short-lived in geological terms. as a general rule, the higher a mountain is, the more recently it was formed; for example, the high mountains of the himalayas are only about 50 million years old. lower mountains tend to be older, and are of
5、ten the eroded relics of much higher mountain chains. about 400 million years ago, when the present-day continents of north america and europe were joined, the caledonian mountain chain was the same size as the modern himalayas. today, however, the relics of the caledonian orogeny (mountain-building
6、 period) exist as the comparatively low mountains of greenland, the northern appalachians in the united states, the scottish highlands, and the norwegian coastal plateau. 山是shortlived,1高山,young 2低山 old 3.the earths crust is thought to be divided into huge, movable segments, called plates, which floa
7、t on a soft plastic layer of rock.1 some mountains were formed as a result of these plates crashing into each other and forcing up the rock at the plate margins. in this process, sedimentary rocks that originally formed on the seabed may be folded upwards to altitudes of more than 26,000 feet.2 othe
8、r mountains may be raised by earthquakes, which fracture the earths crust and can displace enough rock to produce block mountains.3 a third type of mountain may be formed as a result of volcanic activity which occurs in regions of active fold mountain belts, such as in the cascade range of western n
9、orth america. the cascades are made up of lavas and volcanic materials. many of the peaks are extinct volcanoes. 山形成的123种缘由 4.whatever the reason for mountain formation, as soon as land rises above sea level it is subjected to destructive forces. the exposed rocks are attacked by the various weather
10、 processes and gradually broken down into fragments, which are then carried away and later deposited as sediments. thus, any landscape represents only a temporary stage in the continuous battle between the forces of uplift and those of erosion. 留意第一句,我们要查找的东西出现了,destructive force.这说明前面的是con的局部。后面在说e
11、rosion 5.the weather, in its many forms, is the main agent of erosion. rain washes away loose soil and penetrates cracks in the rocks. carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the rainwater, forming a weak acid (carbonic acid) that may chemically attack the rocks. the rain seeps underground and the wat
12、er may reappear later as springs. these springs are the sources of streams and rivers, which cut through the rocks and carry away debris from the mountains to the lowlands. 还在说erosion,各种举例 6.under very cold conditions, rocks can be shattered by ice and frost. glaciers may form in permanently cold ar
13、eas, and these slowly moving masses of ice cut out valleys, carrying with them huge quantities of eroded rock debris. in dry areas the wind is the principal agent of erosion. it carries fine particles of sand, which bombard exposed rock surfaces, thereby wearing them into yet more sand. even living
14、things contribute to the formation of landscapes. tree roots force their way into cracks in rocks and, in so doing, speed their splitting. in contrast, the roots of grasses and other small plants may help to hold loose soil fragments together, thereby helping to prevent erosion by the wind. ice和frost也会起作用,然后living things也起作用,比方树根和草根。 12. directions: three of the answer choices below are used in the passage to illustrate constructive processes and two are used to illustrate destructive pro
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