（推荐）新目标八年级英语下册Unit8练习题

1、Unit8 What dont you get her a scarf?知识点拨悠着逛一、学习目标：1. 学习谈论比较不同的东西或事情；2. 学习用现在完成时表达曾经做过的事；3. 学习如何给别人提出建议或意见。 二、学习重点难点：1. How about ?What about ?这两种句式都可以用来向他人提出建议，表示“怎么样？” “你认为如何？”，后面连接名词或者动名词（动词ing形式）。例如：How about going to the movies? 去看电影怎么样？What about a lovely dog? 一个可爱的小狗你认为如何？ 2. Why dont you ?Why

2、 not ?这两种句式都是反问语气，表示“为什么不”，也可以用来向别人提出建议，后面连接动词原形。例如：Why dont you go with us? = Why not go with us? 为何不跟我们一块呢？ 3. Whats the best gift he/she has ever received? “他/她曾经收到的最好的礼物是什么？”这里“he/she has ever received”是一个现在完成时的句子，充当gift的定语从句，省略从句引导词that。 4. compare v. 比较；相比compare + 名 + with / to + 名用于比较的情形时，通常

3、用with, 用于比喻时常用to。例如：Compared with (to) her twin sister Jenny, Fanny is tall. 与她的孪生妹妹Jenny相比，Fanny高。 5. comment n. 评论；解释；说明 例如：He made few comments on that movie. 对于那部电影他没说什么。No comment! （对于询问）无可奉告！ 6. personal adj. 私人的，个人的，亲自的，针对个人的 例如：a personal letter 私人信件 personal opinions 个人意见 a personal intervi

4、ew 亲自会见 7. graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼graduate v. 毕业例如：After the graduation from college, he worked in a small company. 大学毕业后，他在一家小公司工作。 8. name v. 叫做；称作；取名 例如：What are the parents going to name the baby? 那对父母打算给孩子取什么名字？Emily was named after her grandmother. Emily是以她奶奶的名字命名的。 9. tooto 太而不能例如：George is too

5、 young to go to school. 乔治还太小，不能上学。 Grandpa is too old to read by himself. 爷爷太老了，不能自己读书看报了。这一句型可用sothat代替，而that后的从句多用否定句。上面两个句子可换成： George is so young that he cant go to school. Grandpa is so old that he cant read by himself. 10. pro n 赞成；赞成的理由con n. 反对，反对的理由例如：pro-American 亲美派the pros and cons 正反两面

6、的意见 11. much too “太，过于”，修饰形容词副词 too much “太多”，修饰不可数名词 too many “太多”，修饰可数名词 例如： The street is much too crowded. 大街上太挤了。 Dont spend too much money on clothing. 不要花太多的钱在衣着上。 There are too many monkeys for me to count. 猴子太多，我数不过来。 12. present n.礼物present指礼物的一般性用语，gift是稍正式的用法。另外，present还可以作为形容词，表示“现在的；出席

7、的”。这里有一首小诗介绍给大家：Yesterday is a history,Tomorrow is a mystery,Only today is a gift,Thats why it is called present. 本周强化练习： 一、用括号中给出的词回答问题。1. Next Sunday is my sisters birthday. What should I get her? (how about, birthday cake)_2. She wont like that. (too sweet, too boring)_3. Does she like animals? (

8、why not, a cute cat) _ 4. She likes animals. (mother, not allow, keep pets) _ 5. What about something to wear, like hair pins or a skirt? (too personal) _ 6. Well, girls like flowers. Why not send some flowers to her? (too romantic ) _ 7. I think maybe you can invite her to watch a movie. (have a pa

9、rty, too busy) _ 8. How about giving her two tickets to her favorite concert? (good idea, go with her best friend)_ 二、根据句意和所给首字母，填写单词完成句子。1. When you finish school, you have your g_.2. Whats the opposite of the word “cheap ”? Its e_.3. Mr. Zhou Enlai is a great man. Well r_ him for ever.4. How about

10、 the concert? Oh, its w_!5. Why dont you buy a photo a_ to your friend?6. Singing English songs can i_ our English.7. Their touching p_ made many people cry.8. A necklace is too p_ to send as a gift. 三、根据句意选择最佳答案，填在题前的括号里。( ) 1. What should I get my grandma for her birthday? Why _ you _ a scarf? A.

11、not, buy B. dont, buy C. dont, to buy( ) 2. Tomorrow is Sunday. How about _ to visit your grandmother?A. go B. going C. to go( ) 3. People dont need to spend _ money buying gifts.A. too many B. much too C. too much( ) 4. When did you get the gift? _ my _ birthday.A. On, sixth B. In, sixth C. On, six

12、 ( ) 5. This room is _ small _ hold these people. A. so, to B. too, that C. too, to 参考答案：一、1. How about a birthday cake?2. A birthday cake is too sweet, besides, thats too boring.3. Why dont you buy her a cute cat?4. But my mother doesnt allow us to keep pets.5. Thats too personal.6. Theyre too roma

13、ntic for a brother to send on his sisters birthday.7. Shes going to have a party on her birthday. She will be too busy to watch movies.8. Thats a good idea. She can go with her best friend. 二、1. graduation2. expensive3. remember4. wonderful5. album6. improve7. performances8. personal 三、1. B 2. B 3.

14、C 4. A 5. C 本周教学内容：Review of Unit8 What should I get my mom? 一些词和词组的用法：1. give away 分配；分送；赠送giveaway (美)赠品;(美)广播、电视台的有奖节目；（不经意间）泄密等例如He gave all his money away to the charity. 他把他所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。He is sure to giveaway your secret. 他一定会泄露你的秘密的。 2. company n. 同伴；陪伴；公司例如：A man is known by the company he k

15、eeps. （谚）观友见其人；近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 3. remember v. 纪念；记下；记住remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事例如：I cant remember his name. 我想不起他的名字了。I remember seeing her somewhere. 我记得在哪里见过她。Remember to turn off the lights when you leave. 你走的时候记着把灯关了。 4. instead adv. 代替；取而代之的是 例如：I dont like coffee; give

16、me mineral water instead. 我不喜欢喝咖啡，给我矿泉水好了。He is tired , let me go instead. 他累了，让我去吧。 5. rather than - 与其 (不如) , 不是 (而是) 例如：I would do anything rather than let her get hurt. 我愿尽一切努力不让她受到伤害。I would walk there rather than take a bus. 我宁愿走路去那儿也不愿乘车。 6. a number of 若干；许多the number of 的数字例如：A number of st

17、udents in our school are from England. 我们学校有些同学是从英国来的。The number of the students in our class is forty-five. 我们班学生的人数是四十五。 7. look up 抬头望；尊敬；（在词典，参考书等中）查寻 例如：If you dont know the word, youd better look it up in a dictionary. 8. try to do sth. 努力去做某事try doing sth . 尝试去做某事例如：Ill try to finish the work

18、 in a week. 我会尽力在一周内完成那项工作的。They are trying using another method to do it. 他们正试用另一种方法来做。 本周强化练习： 一、连词成句。1. get, I, brother, what, younger, should, my, for_2. you, gift, ever, best, received, whats, have, the_3. album, how, photo, a, about_4. picnic, about, Saturday, what, next, a, having_5. soccer,

19、why, us, you, dont , with, play_6. time, sometimes, to, enough, dont, with, I, her, spend, have_7. pig, a, I, special, so, her, made, house_ 二、阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Selling ShoesA large store was having its spring sale on shoes and boots. It was the first day of the sale, and the shoe department wa

20、s full of women who were eagerly trying to buy them. There were all kinds of shoes and boots in a variety of colors, and the prices had been reduced a lot, because the store wanted to get rid of as many as possible in order to make room for their new stock.The cashiers were kept busy, and at one mom

21、ent a woman came to one of them with her money in her hand and said, “I dont need a bay, thank you. Im wearing the shoes I bought.” She pointed to them on her feet.“Would you like a bag to put your old shoes in then?” the cashier asked politely as she took the womans money.“No, thank you,” the woman

22、 answered quickly. “Ive just sold those to someone else.”1. What were on sale in the large store last week?A. spring sale B. shoes and bootsC. clothes D. new stock2. Why were they being sold cheaply?A. because they were on sale.B. because they were old.C. because they were out of fashion.D. because

23、the store wanted to make room for new store.3. Was the sale successful?A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt.C. Yes, the sale was successful. D. No, the sale was a failure.4. What did a woman say to one of the cashiers?A. She wanted to buy a pair of shoes.B. She didnt need a bag for her shoes.C. She wante

24、d a bag for her shoes.D. She wanted to try the shoes on her feet.5. What did the cashier ask her?A. Do you need a bag for your old shoes?B. Where is your pair of shoes?C. Have you paid for your shoes?D. Are they fit your feet?6. Why didnt the woman need a bag?A. She threw them away.B. She was wearin

25、g the shoes she bought.C. She put them into her handbag.D. She had sold them to somebody else. 参考答案：一、1. What should I get for my younger brother?2. Whats the best gift you have ever received?3. How about a photo album?4. What about having a picnic next Saturday?5. Why dont you play soccer with us?6

26、. Sometimes I dont have enough time to spend with her.7. So I made her a special pig house. 二、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 都做对了吗？你真棒！这一课基本的知识点你已经都掌握了，别忘了有时间多复习哦 ：） 现在我们来轻松一下欣赏一首歌。在这一课的阅读材料里提到了Whitney Houston演唱的一首I Will Always Love You，这是电影Bodyguard（保镖）的主题曲，非常优美。从中我们也可以通过学唱英语歌曲来提高自己的英语水平。你可以点击下面的地址链

27、接来下载这首歌，也可以在或者 Will Always Love You来搜索这首歌，同时百度搜索也能够找到书上已经有的那首Red River Valley. I Will Always Love You Whitney HoustonIf I should stayI would only be in your waySo Ill go, but I knowIll think of you every step of the way And I will always love you.I will always love you. You, my darling you. hmm.Bitt

28、ersweet memoriesThat is all Im taking with meSo, goodbye. Please, dont cryWe both know Im not what you, you need And I will always love youI will always love you (Instrumental solo) I hope life treats you kindAnd I hope you have all youve dreamed ofAnd I wish you joy and happinessBut above all this,

29、 I wish you love And I will always love youI will always love youI will always love youI will always love youI will always love youI, I will always love youYou, darling, I love youOoh, Ill always, Ill always love you What dont you get her a scarf?TitleWhat dont you get her a scarf?Topic Gift givingF

30、unctions Compare qualitiesStructuresModal shouldHow about (formulaic)Present perfect tenseTarget languageWhat should I get Liza?How about a CD?No, thats too expensive.Whats the best present you have ever received?A bike.Vocabularyphoto album, necklace, bracelet, graduationpersonal, easy to take care

31、 of, hairysnake, mouse, hamster spiderRecyclingscarf, gift, dictionary, camera, flowers, CD, tennis ball, watch, pet, dog, birthday, soccer, cheap, creative, special, expensive, boring, interesting, short, scary, friendly, noisy, cat, goldfish, parrot, hair, cute, beautifulgrandmother, enoughLearnin

32、g StrategiesListening for specific informationCooperatingWords and Expressions:(n. 名词 adj. 形容词 adv. 副词 v. 动词 prep. 介词 )单词/短语词性词义讲解与例句comparev.比较；相比The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems. 诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。suggestionn.提议；建议He made the suggestion that we go by train. 他建议我们坐火车去。commentn.评论；

33、解释He made a comment about the bad road. 他对这条糟糕的路发表评论。 No comment! 无可奉告!albumn.相片簿photo album 相册personaladj.为了某人的；私人的I have something personal to tell you.我有秘密的事要告诉你。This is a personal letter, so you cant read it.这是私人信件，因此你不能看。Why dont you ?你为什么不呢？Why dont you take a walk after supper?晚饭后为什么不去散步呢？gra

34、duationn.毕业；毕业典礼namev.叫做；称作They named the child Dick. 他们给孩子取名迪克。 Can you name all the plants and trees in this garden? 你能叫得出这个花园里所有花草树木的名称吗？perfectadj.完美的；极佳的The weather during the last few days has been perfect. 最近几天的天气十分美好。too to太 不能He is too young to go to school. 他太小了，还不能上学。companyn.同伴；陪伴I had n

35、o company on the journey. 我在旅行中没有同伴。 Twos company, threes none.两人成伴三人不欢。spendv.用钱；花费How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱？ I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college. 现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深

36、造。insteadadv.代替If you cannot go, let him go instead. 如果你不能去，让他替你去。I didnt have a pen, so I used a pencil instead. 我没有钢笔，因此我就用铅笔了。Words from the Reading:单词/短语词性词义讲解与例句readingn.读物；文选He is a man of vast reading.他是个学识渊博的人。competev.竞赛；比赛Five children competed in the race. 五个孩子参加赛跑。easyadj.从容的；轻松的They lea

37、d a very easy life. 他们过着很舒服的日子。 His father has stopped working now, and leads a very easy life.他父亲现在已经不再工作,过着很安适的生活。stagen.舞台The stage is her life. 演艺事业是她的生命。mannern.态度；举止Why are you talking in such a strange manner? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？Mind your manners. 注意礼貌。audiencen.听众；观众Three thousand audience crowd

38、ed the concert hall. 三千名听众挤满了音乐大厅。The audience is/are always very excited by a wonderful goal.一个精彩的进球总会使观众们非常激动。touchingadj.动人的The movie I saw last night was very touching. 我昨晚看的电影非常感人。performancen.表演；演奏Her performance in the play was very good. 她在剧中的表演非常好。heartn.心；内心Learn by heart 记住；背诵abilityn.能力；

39、才能He is a man of ability. 他是个有本事的人。totaladj.完全的；全部的I want total silence. 我要求一点声音也没有。increasev.增加；增大My wages have increased this year. 我的工资今年增加了。enthusiasmn.热爱；狂热his enthusiasm for table tennis 他热衷于打乒乓球imitatev.模仿；模拟The little boy imitated his father. 这小男孩模仿他的父亲。James can imitate his teachers speech

40、perfectly.詹姆斯能惟妙惟肖地模仿他教师的言语。accentn.口音；腔调He speaks with a strong southern accent.他说话带有很浓的南方口音。repeatv.重复；重做Could you repeat the question? 你能把这个问题重复一下吗？centuryn.世纪；百年It was built in the 19th century. 它是19世纪建造的。men of century 世纪人物guaranteev.保证；担保Many shopkeepers guarantee satisfaction to customers. 许多

41、店主对顾客许诺，定让他们满意。My watch is guaranteed for one year.我的表保修一年。fluentadj.流利的；流畅的He is fluent in five languages. 他能流利地说五种语言。She speaks fluent though not very correct French.她的法语虽然讲得不太准确,但很流利。supportv.支持；拥护She supports her husband on the money she earns from teaching. 她用教书挣的钱资助丈夫。Which football team do yo

42、u support? 你支持哪个足球队？reachv.达到；获得It is very important to reach an agreement with this big company.和这家大公司达成协议是很重要的。No conclusion has been reached yet.还没有得出任何结论。The cost reached billions.费用总计达到数十亿。spiritv.精神He is in good spirit. 他很愉快。feelingn.感情；感触He had lost all feeling in the left leg. 他的左腿完全失去了知觉。He

43、 has a feeling of discomfort.他有种不舒服的感觉。memorizev.熟记；记住He can memorize this passage in ten minutes.他十分钟就能熟记这篇文章。holdv.举办；举行hold a contest举办一场比赛meanv.含之意I mean the red one, not the green one. 我是指那个红的，不是绿的。 I mean what I say. 我说到做到。I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。

44、brightenv.照亮；使更明亮She brightened (up) my life. 她使我的生活有了希望。His face brightened up when he was told to have won the first prize.当他得知他得了头奖时脸上露出了喜色。hastenv.急忙；赶快She hastened home 她急忙回家。I hasten to say that he is not hurt. 我赶紧说明他没有受伤。He told her about the accident, but hastened to add that no one was hurt

45、.他把事故的经过告诉了她,但赶紧随即补充说没有人受伤。fondadj.痴爱的；喜爱的I am not fond of eating meat. 我不喜欢吃肉。Jacks too fond of fun, so the boss doesnt like him much. 杰克太喜欢闹着玩了所以老板不太喜欢他。mayaux. v.祝May they live long. 祝他们长寿。May you be happy! 祝你幸福!Sentences and Phrases (句型与词组)AGrammar FocusWhat should I get my sister?Why dont you g

46、et a camera?Thats too expensive.How about some tennis balls?Theyre too cheap.What about a watch?Thats too personal.Why dont you buy a scarf?Thats not interesting enough.Sentences from the passage (重点句讲解) Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they dont get enough gifts.每个人都喜欢礼物。有些孩子觉得他们得到的礼物太少。enough 的用法：1) adj 足够的Im sure there is enough space for all these desks.我保证有足够