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1、2018年四川省德阳市中考英语真题及答案 (满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第卷(共90分)第一部分 听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段简短对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats in the box?A Pens and pencils B Pencils and rulers. C. Pens and rulers2.How s the weather today?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy C.

2、Sunny.3. What does Tina want to be?A. A teacher. B.A doctor C. An engineer.4. Whats Jennys favourite sport?A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Table tennis5. Which country does Linda want to visit?A. Australia B.Canada C.France第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独自,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你

3、将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。6. Where does Lily work at weekends?A In a restaurant. B. In a school C .In a supermarket. 7. What foreign languages can Lily speak? A. English and French. B. English and German. C. French and German. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。8. Where ar

4、e they talking?A. In a bank B. In a library C In a shop9. How much is the handbag?A. 107 yuan B.317yuan C.370yuan10 What color does the boys mother like best?A. Brown. B.Blue. C. Orange听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Go climbing B. Go swimming C. Go shopping12. Where a

5、re they going to meet?A. In the cinema B .At the school gate C. At the foot of the mountain.13. What time are they going to meet?A.At 7:30 B.At 8:00. C.At 8:30听下面一段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。14. What are they talking about?A. How to save money. B. How to learn English C.How to protect the environment15. How ma

6、ny ways did they talk about?A. Two B Three C Four16. Which of the following is the last way?A. Saving water. B. Riding a bike C .Saving money.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17. Where does Mr. Smiths wife work?A In a hospital. B. In a school C. In a restaurant18. How many bedrooms are there in Mr. Smiths new a

7、partment?A. Two B. Three C. Four19. How long did they wait to enter the mall? A. An hour and fifteen minutes. B. An hour and forty-five minutesC An hour and twenty-five minutes20. What cost the Smiths 5 000 yuan yesterday?A. The TV set B. The computer C. The table.第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题

8、,每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21. The young lady teaches the children to play_ guitar on weekends. A.a B.an C.the D./22. -Do you often help your sister with her English?-No, She learns English by _. A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself23. The telephone_by Alexander Graham bell in 1

9、876.A.invent B was invented C.is invented D.invented24. Jack _be at home because I saw him in the library just now. A.cant B.may C.must D.mustnt25. -_ do you have a meeting? -Once a week.A. How far B.How long C.How soon D How often26. China has _population in the world.A.big B the bigger C the bigge

10、st D.biggest 27. I _ to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.A.have gone B.have been C.went D.had gone 28. -Could you please help me _ the picture on the wall?-OK, no problem.A put up B put on C.put off D.put out29. What are you going to do tonight?I plan_Days of Our Past.

11、A. watch B. watchingC. to watchD. watched30. Do you know _?Tomorrow morning.A. where Mr. Zhang will give us a talkB. where will Mr. Zhang give us a talkC. when will Mr. Zhang give us a talkD. when Mr. Zhang will give us a talk第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)通读全文,理解其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

12、选项。AIm Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York.There is a_31_in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to_32_there in summer. Its_33_in the water. Across from the pool, there is a supermarket. My parents often go_34_there. There is a park near our neighbourhood. There are many flo

13、wers and trees in it. It is very_35_. It is my favourite_36_. I like to go there. Every morning,_37_get up early and exercise in the park with my friends. On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can_38_the clean air and sunshine! We often go there_39_because it is only five m

14、inutes walk from our neighborhood. Im_40_to live in our neighborhood. I love it very much.31. A. supermarket B. garden C. pool D. park32. A. sing B. swim C. eat D. read33. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool34. A. shopping B. fishing C. skating D. climbing 35. A. beautiful B. ugly C. far D. dirty36. A. f

15、ood B. color C. tree D. place37. A. they B. you C. I D. we38. A. like B. enjoy C. hate D. breathe39. A. on foot B. by car C. by train D. by bus40. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. upset BIn July,little Helen always goes to see her grandfather. He lives on the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds of_41

16、_, such as cows, dogs, cats and sheep. She likes to play with them_42_they can make her happy.On the farm, there is also a little_43_. It has no mother and it_44_plays with other animals. It often_45_around alone. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it so much that many times she_46_the elephant

17、 how sorry she feels for it and she loves it very much. Gradually it became very_47_to Helen. When it sees Helen, it will_48_up to her like a dog. Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much. Helens answer is t

18、hat she loves it.Helen is_49_. We should love and protect animals. They are our good_50_.41. A. birds B. animals C. people D. fishes42. A. because B. so C. unless D. or43. A. cat B. panda C. cow D. elephant44. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually 45. A. climbs B. jumps C. flies D. walks46. A. a

19、sks B. notices C. tells D. watches47. A. cold B. quiet C. friendly D. rude48. A. look B. run C. get D. cheer49. A. right B. wrong C. true D. kind50. A. teachers B. students C. enemies D. friends第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFoundAn IC card, 2 wallets and some keys

20、 were found.Come to Room 502 between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Friday, or call 8660-6978.Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to write stories?Com and work as a reporter for four weeks.Tel:8660-6976Painting CompetitionFor all the students from Junior 3.Paint a picture of animals.Send it

21、to the painting club before 30th July.For more information, call 8660-4471.Cooking TourYou can visit Guangzhou, Changsha and Chengdu in summer.You can learn Chinese cooking.Tel:8660-447251.You have lost your wallet and you can .A. try Summer JobB. join in Cooking TourC. Go to Room 502D.go to the pai

22、nting club52. If you want to find a summer job as a reporter, you should call .A.8660-6976B.8660-6978C.8660-4472D.8660-447153. If you want to take part in the painting competition, you should paint a picture of .A. flowersB.treesC.mountainsD. tigersBIn an English class, a teacher took a very big bot

23、tle and put a few big stones into it. He askedthe students. “Is the bottle full?”They all answered, Yes!”The teacher then put some small stones into the bottle. The small stones were between the bigstones. He then asked, “Is it full now ?”Some students gave no answer, but most answered. “Yes!”The te

24、acher then started to put some sand into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asked, “Is it full?”Now most students gave no answer, but some still answered, “Yes!”Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle, “What does it tell us? ” asked the teacher.One smart student answered, “No

25、 matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more thing.”“No, ”said the teacher. “If you dont put the big stones into the bottle first, you can never get them in. The big stones are the most important things in your life. If you fill your life with small things like small stones, sa

26、nd and water, youll never have the time for the most important things.”54. What subject did the teacher teach?A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.D. History.55. What is the right order (顺序)of the teachers actions?The teacher put some sand into the bottle.The teacher put a few big stones into the bottle.Th

27、e teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle.The teacher put some small stones into the bottle.ABCD56. What does the teacher think is the most important?A. The sand.BThe water.C. The small stones. D. The big stones.57. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. We should try to answer the teachers que

28、stions.B. We should try to put sand and water into our life.C. We should try to use our time to do some more things.D. We should try to find the most important things in our life.CMost students in America like popular music. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to the music before c

29、lass, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about the sports, the weather and the life of American people. Most of th

30、e radio programs are music.Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many place. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some of the money from them goes to the singer. Wherever the singer g

31、oes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. It was started

32、 by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows which they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.58. From this passage we can learn .A. adult drivers listen to the world newsB. most American students like

33、 country musicC. most American students like popular musicD. adult drivers play the music with large speakers59. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five60. Popular music singers can become national stars .A. by making a CD or tapeB. by making lots of moneyC.

34、 by taking part in competitionsD. by going to other places to perform61. Whats the country music today about?A. Country life and love.B. School life in the country.C. Life of western cowboys.D. Common life of Americans.DKnowing how to communicate well needs very personal attention between you and an

35、other person, we should face it. Is there a better way to learn how to communicate successfully? Yes, there is. Please follow the basic steps below.Relax and breathe.Whether its a business meeting or a first date, the first thing you must do in order to communicate is to relax.When you relax, you ar

36、e in control. You control your reactions (反应) and your reactions do not control you. Breathing is central to relaxation. Take a few deep breaths and your body will begin to be more relaxed. This will help use what you have already known about how to communicate well.Think and you will be prepared.Ha

37、ve you heard the old saying, “ Think before you speak. ” Well, it rings true. By thinking ahead about how the conversation might flow (流畅), you will be better prepared, more relaxed and more confident .Follow the flow of the conversation.If you are uncomfortable, being silent will only make it worse

38、 and make the other person uncomfortable as well. So when all else fails, you should follow through with small talks until a common topic appears.A good way to keep a conversation going is to ask the other person questions. People love to talk about themselves and if you do this, they will keep the

39、conversation going, thinking very highly of you. Learning good communication skills is not something out of reach. If you make an effort, you will succeed.62. If you want to communicate successfully, what should you do first?A. To follow the conversation.B.To relax yourself fully.C. To take as many

40、breaths as possible.D. To prepare the conversation well.63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Relaxation will not help you control your reactions.B. You will control the conversation by thinking hard.C. Silence will make the other person feel comfortable.D. Asking questions

41、 will keep a conversation going better.64. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence, “Learning good communication skills is notsomething out of reach. ”?A. You will be good at communication if you reach out your hand.B. Good communication skills can be learned if you try.C. Not all people can le

42、arn good communication skills.D. Communication skills can be improved easily.65.What is the best title (标题) of the passage?A. How to Begin a Conversation B. Relaxation and ConversationC. How to Communicate WellD. Personal Communications第四部分 口语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的句子,将对话补全,使其通顺达意。并将答案番号A、B、C、

43、D或E填涂在答题卡上。A. What club do you want to join?B. I want to join the chess club.C. I can sing and dance.D. How about you?E. Lets join the music club.A: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs.B:_66_ A: I want to join the English club. I like to speak English._67_ B: Hmm._68_ Can you play chess?A: No, I dont l

44、ike chess. I like music. Do you like music?B: Oh, yes ._69_ A. Me ,too._70_ B: Yes, its a good idea.第卷(共30分)第五部分 写(共三节,满分30分)第一节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。71. If you work hand, your_(梦想) can come true.72. Tom was so_(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test.7

45、3. Whenever I go out, my mother is always worried about my_(安全).74. I find the life move_(慢慢地) in this city.75. The hospital always_(提供) the best medical service for us.第二节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整(每空一词,每词只用一次)。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。sentences they through be en

46、oughspeaking way write memorize when To learn a foreign language well, four things_76_ necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language_77_ we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves with confidence. Thirdly, we must do much reading. Finally, we must be able to_78_it. We m

47、ust be able to make correct_79_in grammar. There are no quicker_80_to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not_81_only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is not much memorizing long lists of words and_82_ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the

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