[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语三级模拟117_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级模拟117公共英语三级模拟117Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are

2、TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should .first put clown your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you

3、have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D,

4、 and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the man say about the exhibition?A.He found it fascinating.B.It took hours to see everything there.C.They should spe

5、nd their lunch hour there.D.He only found it pretty.答案:A听力原文W:The new exhibition in the art gallery is pretty interesting.M:Pretty interesting? I can spend hours there.2. What do you learn about the woman?A.She is going over her accounts.B.She will be there for only a few days.C.She is excited about

6、 going there.D.She is counting the number of vacation days.答案:C听力原文M:Are you looking forward to the trip to the seaside next month?W:Im counting the days.3. What does the man mean?A.She can use the computer as she wishes.B.The office computer should not be used that way.C.The question wasnt very cle

7、ar.D.She should ask a different person.答案:B听力原文W:Could I use the office computer to write a couple of my letters?M:Im afraid that s out of the question.4. What does the man say about Susan?A.She wrote a paper a week ago.B.Her paper must be very short.C.She wrote her paper quickly.D.She will help him

8、 next week.答案:C听力原文W:I dont think you can finish writing your paper in less than a month.M:Susan wrote hers in a week.5. What does the man say about his classmates?A.Only a few of them didnt choose the course.B.Most of them had learned the course.C.It was too late to take the course.D.Most of them d

9、idnt take the course.答案:D听力原文W:All of your classmates seemed so enthusiastic about selecting French as their second language.M:But in the end only a few signed up for the course. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Why isnt Helen present?A.She decided not to come.B.She forgot to come.C.She wasnt invited.D.She a

10、ltered her decision.答案:D听力原文M: Helen isnt here yet. Did you forget to invite her?W: She was going to come, but then she changed her mind.精解 题干问：“海伦为什么不在?”对话中男士问：“海伦还没有来，你忘记邀请她了吗?”女士说：“她本来要来的，但她改变了主意。”因此答案D“她改变了她的决定”符合题意。7. How did the woman get her suit?A.She made it herself.B.She had a tailor make

11、it.C.She bought it a long time ago.D.She had an old one re-made.答案:B听力原文M: Did you make your suit7 Its very pleasant.W: I couldnt have done all this tailoring. I had it made.精解 题干问：“女士怎么得到她的那套衣服的?”对话中男士问：“你自己做的这套衣服吗?它很好看。”女士说：“我已经不做这种裁缝了，我叫别人做的。”所以本题的答案选B“她叫一个裁缝做的”。8. What is the man suggesting?A.Co

12、ming back for a later show.B.Waiting in a queue.C.Coming back in five minutes.D.Not going to the movie today.答案:A听力原文W: The movie starts in five minutes and theres bound to be a long line.M: Why dont we come back for the next show7 Im sure it would be less crowded.精解 题干问：“男士建议什么?”对话中女士说：“电影还有 5分钟就开始

13、了，现在那里肯定排着长队。”男士说：“我们为什么不过一会回来看下一场?我确定那时人不怎么挤。”男士的建议中用的是the next show，而在A选项中用a later show作替换，虽然两者表达形式不同，但含义是一样的。9. What are they talking about?A.The effects of the flood.B.The heroic fight against a flood.C.The cause of the flood.D.Floods of the past twenty years.答案:A听力原文M: This has been the worst f

14、lood for the past 20 years. It has caused much damage and destruction.W: Look at the prices of fruits and vegetables. No wonder they are so expensive.精解 题干问：“他们正谈些什么?”本题要求根据对话内容推断所谈论的主题洪水造成的影响。考生可从两方面得出答案，一是男士的后一句话It has caused much damage and destruction，二是女士话中涉及的事实，它们实际上就是由洪水引起的。所以答案选A“洪水的影响”。10.

15、What happened to Mike?A.His car was hit by another car.B.He was hurt while playing volleyball.C.He fell down the stairs.D.While crossing the street, he was hit by a car.答案:A听力原文M: Did you hear Mike is in hospital with head injuries and a broken arm?W: Yes, apparently he was struck by another vehicle

16、 and turned completely over.精解 题干问：“迈克出什么事了?”此题考查考生判断事实、关注细节的能力，有一定的难度。其实，考生如果听懂了迈克所说的he was struck by another vehicle，就能推断出迈克在被撞时是开着车子的，否则就不可能说是another vehicle了，更何况选项A实际上就是此句话的同义重复。Part B You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each

17、of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. Questions 11 14 are based on the following dialogue between two friends. (如需获取本MP3

18、听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does Sally do in the supermarket?A.Working at the meat counter.B.Working in the produce section.C.Carrying groceries out of the store for customers.D.Checking the quality of the milk products.答案:B听力原文14-17M: Hi, Sally.W: Hello, Tom. How are you?M: Im fine. Where are you going?W:

19、Oh, Im on my way home from work.M: I didnt know you had a job.W: Yes, I work part-time at a supermarket.M: What do you do there?W: I work in the produce section. Trimming and wrapping fresh fruit and vegetables. I also stock shelves. Sometimes when it really gets busy, I work at the check-out counte

20、r. Have you got a job, Tom?M: Yes, I do yard work for people. You know, cutting grass, raking leaves, pulling weeds, things like that.W: Id like doing that. It must be nice to work outdoors.M: Sometimes it is. Except when it rains or snows or gets too hot or too cold or.W: Ha-ha, I think every job h

21、as its shortcomings. There are times when I get pretty tired of carrying things around at my job. But a job s a job. Doctor earn money for school.M: Me, too. Tuition is very high, isnt it? Well, I must go now. I have to plant some trees for my neighbors this afternoon.W: Well, dont work too hard. Ho

22、lding down a job, going to class, studying. Sometimes it can become too much for one person. Take it easy.M: You, too. It was great seeing you. Sally!2. Why does Tom do the yard work?A.To earn money for school.B.To keep his yard nice.C.To be able to work outdoors.D.To get exercise while working.答案:A

23、3. Why doesnt Tom like his job?A.Because he doesnt earn very much money.B.Because he has to work for quite a long time.C.Because he doesnt have time for lunch.D.Because sometimes he has to work under bad weather.答案:D4. What is Tom going to do in the afternoon?A.Finish his homework.B.Cut grass.C.Plan

24、t trees.D.Buy groceries.答案:C Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?A.The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.B.The exhaustion of energy resources.C.The destruction of oil wells

25、.D.The spread of the black powder from the fires.答案:D听力原文23-25 When Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil well at the end of Gulf War, scientists feared environmental disaster. Would black powder in the smoke from the fires circle the globe and block out the sun? Many said No way; rain would

26、wash the black powder from the atmosphere. But in America, air sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti desert. They trap insects and birds, and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants.

27、The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface. Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents. Officials a

28、re trying to organize a quick cleanup, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black-powder detectors ready.精解 题干问：“海湾战争后不久，科学家们最担心的是什么?”听力材料的开始说“scientists feared environmental disasterWould black powder in the smoke from the fires circles the globe and blo

29、ck out the sun?”所以答案D“来自大火中黑色粉末的扩散”符合题意。6. What was the good news for scientists?A.The underground oil resources have not been affected.B.Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.C.The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.D.The underground water resources have not bee

30、n polluted.答案:D精解 题干问：“对于科学家来说的好消息是什么?”听力材料中说“The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources”这与答案D的意思一致，所以本题答案选D。7. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?A.To restore the normal production of the oil wells.B.To estimate the losses caused by the

31、 fires.C.To remove the oil left in the desert.D.To use the oil left in the oil lakes.答案:C精解 题干问：“此时政府官员正在努力做什么?”听力材料最后说“Officials are trying to organize a quick cleanup，but they are not sure how to do itOne possibility is to burn the oilGet those black-powder detectors ready”即政府官员想清除遗留在沙漠中的石油，所以答案选C

32、。 Questions 18-19 are based on the talk youve just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.mother-son.B.Flatmates.C.Teacher-Student.D.Brothers.答案:B听力原文 24-25Jim: Oh, Rod! Um, welcome back!Rod: Hi Jim. My goodness! What on earth happened to the flat

33、?Jim: Er, I had a party with a few friends.Rod: A few! It looks like a bomb fell on in.Jim: Look. Im really sorry. I wasnt expecting you back so soon. I was going to tide every-thing up before you got back.Rod: Hmm, hey, the leg on this table is broken.Jim: Um, yes. I think someone fell over it. Ill

34、 fix it. Dont worry.Rod: These are my records, arent they? This ones scratched.Jim: Is it? Well Ill replace it, of course.Rod: Ive only just bought it.Jim: Yes. I feel really bad about all this. You know what its like, Rod. Everyone was having fun and things just got, um, a bit out of head.Rod: Some

35、 of our glasses are broken, too. Look.Jim: Oh, Ill buy some new ones. Um, Im afraid the record player doesnt work, but Ill take it to the shop this afternoon.Rod: Have you seen all this rubbish on the floor? Empty cans, bottles, food, serviettes, cigarette ends.Jim: Yes, I was just about to clear it

36、 up. I should have been more careful.Rod: What a disaster! What about these stains on the sofa and the cigarette burns on the carpet?Jim: Um, Ill clean the sofa immediately and the cigarette bums, Ill. well.9. What is one of them complaining about?A.About some friends.B.About the mess in the flat.C.

37、About some broken glasses in the room.D.About the smell in the flat.答案:B Questions 20 23 are based on the following monologue on psychological space. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 10. Which factor determines human beings psychological space needs?A.Economic factors.B.Pressure in life.C.Individual preference.

38、D.Cultural preference.答案:D听力原文 22-25 Now, Id like to talk about psychological space. Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural preference, not an economic one. Knowing our own psychological space needs is important

39、 because they strongly influence your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will provide separat

40、e bedrooms for them. In America they train people to have their own private rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many cultures the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a small bed near his parents bed. The area in the home also r

41、eveals a lot about psychological space needs. Although it is true that psychological space needs are not determined by economic factors, they sometimes have to be limited a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs. 11

42、. Where do the babies live in America?A.In his/her own room.B.In a small bed near the parents bed.C.On their parents bed.D.In his/her brothers or sisters room.答案:A12. What does the author think of the American way of training people?A.Its common.B.Its realistic.C.Its uncommon.D.Its inhuman.答案:C13. W

43、hy are the psychological space needs limited?A.Because of financial pressures.B.Because of individual liking.C.Because of local customs.D.Because of cultural difference.答案:ASection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B

44、, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Many years ago when the summers seemed longer and life was less complicated, we had rented a cottage 1 a river in the heart of the country 2 the whole family was going to 3 a three-week holiday. There were four of us: me, Mum and Dad, and Mums sister, Auntie June. Oh, an

45、d I mustnt forget to 4 Spot, our little dog. I was 5 to go off by myself all day, 6 I promised to be careful and took Spot with me for 7 . One day I was out fishing with Spot when we heard a lot of shouting in the 8 followed by a scream and splash. I was a bit 9 so I called Spot and we both hid 10 a

46、 bush where we could see but not be 11 .After a few moments, a straw hat came drifting down the river, followed by an oar, a picnic basket and 12 oar. Then came the rowing boat itself, but it was 13 upside down! A few seconds later my Dad and Auntie June came running 14 the river bank, both wet 15 .

47、 Spot started barking so I came out of hiding and said hello. My Dad got really angry 16 me for not trying to catch the boat as it went past. Luckily, 17 , the boat and both the oars had been caught by an overhanging tree a little further downstream, but not the hat or picnic basket. So I had to let

48、 them 18 my sandwiches. Dad and Auntie June both made me 19 not to tell Mum what had happened 20 she would be worried. 1.A.mentionB.bringC.sendD.lead答案:A相关考点 mention 说到，写到：He oftened his wife to me他常跟我提到他的妻子。/You must mention that you have met him before你必须把以前就认识他的事说出来。 bring 把带至说话人所在处(或指定处)，带来，拿来，取

49、来：Take this empty can a- way andme a full one把这空罐拿走，给我拿一罐满的来。/When I took it to his of rice，he said，“Bring it to my home tomorrow”我把东西送到他办公室，而他却说：“明天送我家去。”把引来：Her screams brought the police她的惨叫声招来了警察。/ Eveningscouples and singles for open air concert夜晚引得双双对对和单身男女去听露天音乐会。 send 发送；寄：a telegram to sb向某

50、人发份电报，/sba message给某人捎个信/Illher a present我将给她送去一件礼物。派遣；差遣；打发；命(或请)去：troops to suppress a rebellion派遣军队去镇压叛乱/a servant on an errand差遣仆人去办事/sbfor a doctor派某人去请医生 lead (尤指前行而)为带路；领(路)；为指路；指引，引领：The guide led us through the forest向导带我们穿过树林。/There were lights toyou there有灯光指引你去那儿。/a group on a cross-coun

51、try hike引领一组人作越野远足牵；(通过沟渠、滑轮等)引(水、绳等)；运送：a child by the hand牵着孩子的手走/a horse by a rope用绳牵马/A pipes water to the house管道把水引向房子。 解析前文介绍了度假的成员，由后文知，狗也是其成员之一，所以此处的意思是“我不应该忘记提及斯伯特”，选项中mention的意思是“提及”。故选A。 2.A.forcedB.orderedC.allowedD.encouraged答案:C相关考点 force 力，力量：a gale of great强风/The love of justice has

52、 been a powerful motivatingin his life热爱正义是他生活中强大的动力。/theof a blow打击力武力，暴力；强制力量：resort toin dispersing a mob用武力驱散暴徒/op- posewith以暴力反抗暴力/by用暴力(或用强迫手段) order 有条理的；整齐的：lead anlife过有条理的生活/anlandscape一幅构图井然有序的风景画数有次序的 allow 允许，准许；容许：Smoking noted不准吸烟。/sbto use a library允许某人使用图书馆允许进入；允许停留：Dogs are noted狗不

53、准入内。/We have toin new words我们总得把新词收录进来。 encourage 鼓励，激励；怂恿，劝告：sbto try鼓励某人尝试/Donthim in his idle ways别助长他的懒散作风。/feeld by ones achievements 因自己的成就而感到鼓舞赞助；支持：government grants designed toconservation用以支持资源保护的政府拨款 解析 由常理可知，作者自己出去一整天不可能是家人强迫、命令或鼓励。选项allow为“允许”之意，更符合常理；其它选项force强迫，order命令，encourage鼓励，均不合

54、适。此处意思是“得到允许”，故选C。 3.A.even ifB.providedC.lestD.as if答案:B相关考点 provide 供给，供应；提供，给予：That hotels good meals那家饭店供应上好的膳食。/This meetings an opportunity to talk这次会见提供了一次谈话的机会。(决定、法律等)规定，订定：The contracts that he cannot work for another movie studio合同规定他不可为其他电影制片厂工作。 lest 在被连接的状语从句里常用should或原形动词唯恐；免得；为了不使：le

55、st the wall(should)collapse，they evacuated the building他们生怕墙倒塌，便撤离了大楼。用于表示恐惧、担心、危险等词的后面，起连接从句的作用，相当于that：I was in mortal fearhe should see me我非常害怕他会看见我。 解析 由“promise(答应，许诺)”可知，作者被允许单独外出是要有前提条件的，此处可理解为“只要、除非”，选项中even if 意为“即使，尽管”；provide意为“倘若，除非”；lest意为“唯恐。以免”；as if 意为“好像”。符合文意要求的选项为B。 4.A.instructio

56、nB.inspectionC.protectionD.supervision答案:C相关考点 instruction 教学，讲授；教育：new theories of新的教学理论/give(receive)in ethics讲授(听讲)伦理学教诲；教导 protection 保护，保护(者，物)：Old people need the protection of the state老年人需要国家的保护。 supervision 监督；管理；指导：exercise effectiveover a large fund对一笔巨款实施有效监督/take personalof 对亲自过问(美)(公立学校的)督学职务；督学