中考专题复习形容词副词练习

1、 形容词、副词形容词、副词1.掌握形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语等的基本用法；掌握形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语等的基本用法；2.形容词作宾语时的位置，一般放在被修饰词前；但修形容词作宾语时的位置，一般放在被修饰词前；但修饰饰不定代词时要后置不定代词时要后置，如，如somethingimportant,nothing serious等；等；3.形容词副词的比较级、最高级的构成，一般规则形容形容词副词的比较级、最高级的构成，一般规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级有词、副词比较级、最高级有四种加法四种加法，即直接在原，即直接在原级词尾级词尾加加-er,-est,如如youngyoungeryounge

2、st;原级以原级以e结尾，加结尾，加r,st,如：如：largelargerlargest原级以辅音字母原级以辅音字母+y结尾，则要将结尾，则要将y改为改为i再再加加-er,-est, 如如:heavyheavierheaviest;原级以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，原级以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写这个辅间字母再加要双写这个辅间字母再加-er-est,如：如：hot-hotter-hottest 大多数大多数双音节和多音节词双音节和多音节词的比较级，最的比较级，最高级是在原级前加高级是在原级前加more,most,如：如：beautiful-more beaut

3、iful beautiful-most beautiful; 不规则的比较级、最高级要特别记不规则的比较级、最高级要特别记忆，熟练掌握；如：忆，熟练掌握；如：had/hadly/ill-worse-worst far-farther-farthest4.掌握形容词、副词表示比较的几种结构。掌握形容词、副词表示比较的几种结构。表示两者表示两者“相等相等”用，用，as+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+比较对象；比较对象；表示表示“不如不如”没有没有“不相等不相等”，用，用“not+as/so+形容词、副词原级形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象比较对象”；用形容词、副词的比较级用形容词、副词的比较级+

4、than从句表从句表示两者比较；示两者比较；比较级前可用比较级前可用much,a little,a lot, far， still,no,even,any 等表示程度；等表示程度；and连接同一个比较级，表示越来连接同一个比较级，表示越来越越；the+比较级比较级.the+另一个比较级表示另一个比较级表示越越越越；形容词、副词前如形容词、副词前如very,too,quite,rather等修饰，一般等修饰，一般用原级用原级；三者、三者以上的比较，一般用最高三者、三者以上的比较，一般用最高级；常用介词级；常用介词in，of短语表示比较的范围；短语表示比较的范围；表示表示“最最之一之一”，用，用o

5、ne of +最高最高级级+复数名词复数名词；最高级前一般要加最高级前一般要加“the”；副词最高级；副词最高级前可加前可加“the”也可不加也可不加“the”；当最高级；当最高级前有物主代词时，则不加前有物主代词时，则不加“the”。 考点揭密考点揭密5.掌握副词的定义、用法及分类：掌握副词的定义、用法及分类：6.掌握将掌握将形容词转变为副词形容词转变为副词的构词法，即一般在的构词法，即一般在形容词后加形容词后加“-ly，”以以y结尾的将结尾的将y改为改为i+-ly。如：如：heavyheavily,luckyluckily;7.掌握并能辨析一些常用形容词、副词的用法，掌握并能辨析一些常用形

6、容词、副词的用法，如：如：pleased, pleasant, alone,lonely,although,though,yet,already,also,too,either等等 【例例1】 Which is_ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. 2003 北京北京 A.good B.better C.best D.the best 典型例题解析典型例题解析【例例2】 It is_today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon?2003 北京海淀区北京海淀区 A.the hottest

7、 B.hot C.hottest D.hotter DD 【例例3】 Jim is running_Bruce.Theyre neck and neck,2003 黑龙江黑龙江 A.faster than B.as fast as C.as faster as D.more slowly than 【例例4】 Her mother was out.She stayed at home_, but she didnt feel _.2003 甘肃甘肃 A.alone,lonely B.lonely alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone 【例例5】 Is the

8、physics problem_? Yes,I can work it out _.2003 黄冈黄冈 A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easy D.easily,easily BA A .写出下列词的比较级和最高级。写出下列词的比较级和最高级。 1.badly /bad/ill 2.early 3.difficult 4.thin 5.hard 课时训练课时训练 worseworst earlierearliest more difficultmost difficultthinnerthinnest harderhardest.根据句意填空。根据句意填

9、空。1.Which film is_this one or that one?(interesting)2.I think English is one of _subjects in middle school(important).3.Li Lei doesnt study so_ as his sister.(care)4.Ann is a little_ than Joan,but she is much_ .(young,tall)5.The Changjiang River is very _.Its The third_ river in the world. (long) 课时

10、训练课时训练more interestingthe most important carefully younger taller long longest .单项选择单项选择1.What a _ cough!You seen_ill. A.terrible,terribly B.terribly,terrible C.terrible,terrible D.terribly,terribly2.The car is running_.It seems to be flying. A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faste

11、r and faster3.I feel even_ now. A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst4.She was very happy.She ran_of all the runners. A.fastest B.the quickest C.slowest D.quickly5.Keep quiet,please.Its_ noisy here. A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much 课时训练课时训练ADCAC6.Have you_spoken to a foreigner? No,_.A.already,neve

12、r B.ever,neverC.yet,already D.ever,ever7.He is taller than_ in his class. A.any boy B.any boys C.any other boy D.some other boys8.Ill go and visit you_next week.A.sometime B.some timesC.some time D.some time9.What was the weather like yesterday? It was very bad.It rained_people could_go out. A.hard,

13、hard B.hardly，hard C.hardly,hardly D.hard，hardly10.English is as_as Chinese.You should learn it well. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.much more important 课时训练课时训练(B)(C)(C)(D)(A)11.Music is not so useful as science.Its_useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.more D.a lot12.He looks_. A.good B.well C.happily D.worriedly13.Weve never heard of _story before. A.such a strange B.such strange C.so a st