2021年形容词比较级和最高级的用法总结

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！2021年形容词比较级和最高级的用法总结 大多数形容词和副词有比拟级和最高级的改变，即原级、比拟级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差异。今日我在这里为大家介绍形容词比拟级和最高级的用法总结，欢送大家阅读！ 形容词比拟级和最高级的用法篇一 1. 规章改变 1)单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比拟级和最高级。 构成法 原级 比拟级 最高级一般单音节词末尾加-er,-est tall(高的) taller tallest great(宏大的) greater greatest 2)以不发音的e结尾和以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st n

2、ice(好的) nicer nicest ， able(有力量的) abler ablest 3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest 4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词改y为i，再加 -er，-est easy(简单的) easier easiest ， busy(忙的) busier busiest 5)少数以-er，-ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加-er，-est clever(聪慧的) cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的) narrower

3、narrowest 6)其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most 来构成比拟级和最高级 important(重要的) more important most important easily(简单的) more easily most easily 2. 不规章改变 原级 比拟级 最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(安康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的) more most little(少的) less least far (远

4、的) farther/further farthest/furthest 3.比拟级形容词或副词 + than you are taller than i. they lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 留意： 1)要避开重复用法比拟级。 (错) he is more cleverer than his brother. (对) he is more clever than his brother. (对) he is cleverer than his brother. 2)要避开将主语含在比拟对象中。 (错) china

5、is larger that any country in asia. (对) china is larger than any other country in asia. 3)要留意对应句型，遵循前后全都的原那么。 the population of shanghai is larger than that of beijing. it is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. 4)要留意冠词的用法，后出名词的时候，前面才有可能出名词。 比拟：which is larger, canada or australia? which is t

6、he larger country, canada or australia? she is taller than her two sisters. she is the taller of the two sisters. 形容词比拟级和最高级的用法篇二 可修饰比拟级的词 1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any,still, even等 2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。 3)以上词(除by far)外，必需置于比拟级形容词或副词的前面。 典型例题: 1)

7、 - are you feeling _? - yes，im fine now. a. any well b. any better c. quite good d. quite better 答案：b. any 可修饰比拟级，quite修饰原级，well的比拟级为better. 2)the experiment was_ easier than we had expected. a. more b. much more c. much d. more much 答案：c. much可修饰比拟级，因此b，c都说得通，但easier本身已是比拟级，不需more，因此c为正确 答案。 3)if t

8、here were no examinations, we should have _ at school. a. the happiest time b. a more happier time c. much happiest time d. a much happier time 答案：d。 比拟级和最高级一般都要一起讲 the + 最高级 + 比拟范围 1) the sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容词最高级前通常必需用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。 形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示特别。 it is

9、 a most important problem. =it is a very important problem. 留意： 用法最高级要留意将主语包括在比拟范围内。 (错) tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 以下词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost this hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 留意： a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。 this

10、is the very best. this is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 africa is the second largest continent. 3) 句型转换： mike is the most intelligent in his class. mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class. 4) 否认词语+比拟级，否认词语+ so as构造表示最高级含义。 nothing is so easy as this. =nothing is easier than thi

11、s.=this is the easiest thing. 形容词比拟级的用法篇三 一、在.than.句中： he is taller than i.(口语中常作：he is taller than me.) 他比我高。 he is two heads taller than i. 他比我高出两个头。 二、在which., .or.?句中，表示两者比拟： which is bigger, the sun or the moon? 太阳和月亮，哪一个更大? 三、比拟级+and+比拟级： its getting darker and darker. 天越来越黑了。 he is getting mo

12、re and more interested in sports. 他对体育越来越感爱好。 四、the more., the more.： the more you eat, the more you want. 你越吃越想要。 五、形容词比拟级前可受 much, far, a lot, still, no, a little, even, any 修饰，表示超出的程度： we have a much better life now. 我们如今的日子好得多了。 the buildings look far uglier in london than here. 伦敦的建筑比这儿的难看得多。 this story is even more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个更好玩。 i made a lot more mistakes than you (did). 我犯的错误比你多多了。