广西玉林市博白县高三模拟试题（博白统测）英语试题及答案

1、第卷 (满分115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the woman going to do tonight? a. watch tv.b. attend a party.c. finish her work.2. when does the woman want the man to come? a. at 7:00.b. a

2、t 6:00.c. at 6:30.3. what hit the windscreen? a. a ball.b. a stone.c. a tree.4. how much should the man pay for the sweaters? a. 40 dollars.b. 25 dollars.c. 50 dollars.5. where does the man want to go? a. lloyd street.b. the tbs building.c. fourth street.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题

3、，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. how long did the woman stay in the desert? a. about two days.b. about eight days.c. about ten days.7. what does the man think of the woman s experience? a. enjoyable.b. adventurous.c. educational

4、.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. where does the woman work? a. in workman company.b. in telephone company.c. in video tv.9. what is the mans telephone number? a. 447-9626.b. 447-9662.c. 447-9262.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where were the woman and her mother going? a. a department store.b. the train station.c. a bank.11

5、. how long has the woman been looking for her mother? a. about 10 minutes.b. about 15 minutes.c. about 20 minutes.12. what color coat is the womans mother wearing? a. black.b. red.c. blue.听第9段材料，回答第1 3至16题。13. what kind of activity will the two speakers have? a. a birthday party.b. a dancing party.c

6、. a picnic.14. where will the two speakers have the activity? a. in the classroom.b. in the canteen.c. in the meeting center.15. when do the two speakers plan to have the activity? a. this saturday.b. this sunday.c. next saturday.16. what are the two speakers going to do later? a. prepare the music.

7、b. send invitations out.c. go home.听第1 0段材料，回答第1 7至20题。17. how did the speaker use to go to work? a. by bus.b. by car.c. by underground.18. what is one of the disadvantages in taking the underground in london? a. the stations are farther.b. it costs more money.c. it wastes more time.19. who suggeste

8、d the speaker go to work by bike? a. her doctor.b. her colleague.c. her friend.20. how long will it take the speaker to go to work by bike? a. 30 minutes.b. 40 minutes.c. 50 minutes. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的a, b, c, d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. did you enjoy

9、yourself during the journey?_. we shouldnt have taken so much luggage with us.a. not likelyb. not nearlyc. not reallyd. not surprisingly22. keep evidence of the dangerous goods and any damage _ in case the seller does not admit it.a. causingb. causedc. having causedd. to cause23. look, dad! someone

10、_ our windows.well. it must be your mom. i didnt do it.a. is cleaningb. cleansc. has cleanedd. had cleaned24. no one in the office knew _ caused this obvious change in the young mans behavior and attitude.a. what was itb. what it wasc. what was it thatd. what it was that25. ted couldnt remember the

11、exact date of the storm, but he knew it was _sunday because everybody was at _ church. a. 不填; theb. a; 不填c. 不填; a d. a; the26. bill didnt turn up at our party yesterday as he had promised. _? he always keeps his word, so far as i know. a. why notb. so whatc. how comed. what for27. einsteins theory w

12、as found to be _ too advanced to understand. a. veryb. quitec. fairlyd. rather28. studies show that a surprisingly large number of people are suffering from physical or mental problems, or _. a. allb. neitherc. noned. both29. when mr. smith gets angry, _ he often is, hell lock himself in his room fo

13、r hours. a. in whichb. asc. thatd. what30. so youll tell the boss the truth? definitely. _ it means losing my job. a. in caseb. even ifc. so thatd. now that31. wait for a while, i will get you something to drink.dont _. i have to leave now. a. hurryb. interruptc. disturbd. bother32. progress _ every

14、 day on the issue of human rights, though there remains a lot to be desired. a. is makingb. has madec. is being maded. will be made33. after her parents passed away, she realized _ was important to her was her family. a. whatb. thatc. itd. as34. why didnt you make a phone call and tell us about your

15、 trouble? we _ you a hand, you know. a. were to giveb. should have givenc. had givend. could have given35. people hope to live in larger and better houses and this increase in demand will _ the rise in prices. a. result inb. respond toc. benefit fromd. take over第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短

16、文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。learning is a continuous process of life. we all learn from 36 things in life. one of the things that 37 me recently is what i learned from turtles（海龟）.turtles could teach a vast number of people a lot about reaching goals. 38 ,have you ever watched a

17、 turtle making its way to a stream? the turtle 39 where it is going; in other words, it has set a goal. many people 40 go through life with no specific goal in mind. they seem to weave back and forth because their life direction seems to 41 in relation to whatever influences them at that time.turtle

18、s ,on the other hand, have a goal in mind easily 42 if you take time to watch them. the turtle has only one 43 . no matter how long it 44 them, they will do everything they can to reach their goal. 45 , the turtle may be slow. 46 the turtle keeps going. each step they take, no matter how small, they

19、 keep taking it 47 to their destination. the turtle never 48 a step or breaks into a run. the reason is that turtles have a better sense of the 49 of taking small steps over and over again to reach the final victory. the 50 thing about turtles is that they have a hard shell. the significance of this

20、 shell is to help them 51 themselves from anything that may attack them. and, as the turtles taught me, we also need to develop a hard shell against those that would want us to 52 . finally, the turtle told me that the greatest characteristic to possess in reaching a goal is 53 . no matter what the

21、obstacle（障碍）is, there is a (n) 54 around it. no matter how many times one is 55 by negativity there is strength in conviction(坚定的信念).36. a. unusualb. importantc. practicald. different37. a. impressedb. worriedc. disturbedd. aroused38. a. as a resultb. in other wordsc. for exampled. above all39. a. w

22、ondersb. knowsc. forgetsd. guesses40. a. unfortunatelyb. regularlyc. seriouslyd. peacefully41. a. delayb. stretchc. followd. change42. a. examinedb. explainedc. observedd. monitored43. a. ideab. goalc. wishd. guide44. a. takesb. affectsc. wastesd. annoys45. a. anywayb. otherwisec. thusd. sure46. a.

23、andb. soc. butd. or47. a. higherb. closerc. fartherd. straighter48. a. rejectb. movesc. skipsd. seeks49. a. necessityb. possibilityc. creativityd. difficulty50. a. restb. lastc. extrad. other51. a. removeb. protectc. preventd. separate52. a. competeb. continuec. falld. judge53. a. honestyb. persever

24、ancec. braveryd. generosity54. a. edgeb. holec. pathd. entrance55. a. praisedb. blamedc. inspiredd. stopped第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aonce upon a time, a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside

25、it. so he gave up his job, his home, and his friends, and spent all his time guarding the cave. he was so dedicated to it that he hardly ate or drank and before long he fell ill. one day, when he could hardly move at all, he decided to share the treasure. he crawled (爬) into the cave to get a handfu

26、l of jewels, but discovered, to his horror, that it was empty except for a small emerald（绿宝石). the man took it and gave it to the first person to come by，a woman. then an old man came by. “what bad luck!” the man said. “just a moment ago i gave a woman the last of the treasure i was guarding.” “are

27、you sure there is nothing left?” the old man asked. the man took him into the cave, where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold. the man was shocked, and the old man explained to him, “at last! at last someone has broken the spell(咒语)of this cave. this is the cave of treasure, and you

28、re the first to have passed its great test. many have dedicated their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there was nothing here” “and why does this happen?” the man asked. “this magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart. when someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasur

29、e they bring with them, but later, when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts become empty, as does the cave. the only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving the woman that last jewel.” from that day on, the man understood th

30、at it was better to share than to keep. thanks to the cave and the old man, he became noble and generous.56. why did the man give up his job, home and friends? a. because he possessed a variety of treasure. b. because he had to guard the treasure cave. c. because he wanted to find the treasure cave.

31、 d. because he devoted himself to a great test.57. what did the man find when he showed the cave to the old man? a. a small emerald.b. a handful of jewels.c. all kinds of treasure.d. a chest filled with jewels and some gold.58. what do we learn about the people who dedicated their lives to the cave

32、before? a. they all found the cave empty at last. b. the old man freed them from its spell. c. they all filled the cave with the treasure they had. d. they thought it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone.59. what do we learn from the text? a. purely material things cannot make us tru

33、ly wealthy. b. different people have different views. c. treasure only belongs to those who possess it. d. some people never learn what is really valuable.b how did the sea horse get its name? its not hard to guess. the top half of this fish looks like a small horse. but looking at the sea horses ta

34、il, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. then theres the sea horses pouch (育儿袋). “sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish. sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. they keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. they can

35、 also change colors to match their surroundings. a sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. it feeds on live food, such as small shrimp. for a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lotin just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimp! a

36、 sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. how does this happen? baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the females body. the male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch. soon after the

37、babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs. sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. why is this happening? some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish. this really is not a goo

38、d idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquariums. the best place for a sea horse is the ocean.60. the sea horse got its name because of its_.a. skin b. headc. pouchd. tail61. we can learn from the text that sea horses_. a. like to move around b. live in cold ocean waters c. feed on small l

39、ive shrimpd. change colors with the temperature62. what does a female sea horse do with her eggs? a. she hatches them. b. she hides them in sea grasses. c. she carries them around. d. she puts them in the male s pouch.63. why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller? a. because they grow at a ve

40、ry low speed. b. because their homes are being destroyed. c. because they are killed by people for food. d. because their food is becoming less and less.cwith modern technology evolving, an increasing number of jobs involve sitting at a computer for at least 8 hours a day. this can actually cause pa

41、ins and strains, known as repetitive strain injuries (rsi). the following are common complaints of people with office jobs.poor posture hunching over（弯腰驼背）and twisting the spine（脊柱）can ruin your posture and lead to many problems later in life. poor posture can also make you seem shorter than you act

42、ually are. ensuring you have the correct office furniture for your height is an important part of reducing back pain. doing yoga 20 minutes every day can help improve your fitness, burn fat, and improve your posture.eye strain common symptoms of eye strain include dry, tired eyes, sharp pains behind

43、 them, unclear vision, and headaches. although these symptoms are temporary, they can be very uncomfortable and make you lose concentration. blink frequently to keep your eyes from going dry. take short frequent breaks, or perform tasks which dont involve looking at your screen. certain facial yoga

44、sequences can really help to relax tired eyes. try the “clock”sequence, for example. imagine a clock in front of your eyes. with them as wide open as possible, do the sequence of the clock, starting at 12, moving to 5 past, and so on. if you repeat this twice clockwise(顺时针方向地) and then twice counter

45、-clockwise your eyes should feel refreshed. poor circulation sitting in the same position all day can have negative effects on your leg muscles and increase the risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (dvt), which involves painful blood clots（凝块）in the leg muscles. take regular walks. try practicing

46、 yoga sequences that target leg muscles to increase circulation in the legs and feet. yoga brings with it definite mental and physical benefits. many people see aerobic exercise as a chore, but view yoga as a pastime. when you wake up in the morning, try a few stretches to see how refreshing it feel

47、s.64. which is the right order for people to do facial yoga to relax their eyes?a. open the eyes as wide as possible.b. repeat the movement clockwise.c. imagine a clock in front of your eyes.d. move your eyes from 12 to 5 past.e. move your eyes counter-clockwise.a. c,a,d,b,eb. a,c,d,b,ec. c,a,e,d,bd

48、. a,c,b,e,d65. which of the following is not supported by the text? a. proper office furniture helps ease back strain. b. eye strain makes it hard for you to focus on what youre doing. c. having proper posture helps increase your height. d. sitting all day increases the risk of developing dvt.66. th

49、e text is developed mainly by_. a. showing problems and giving solutionsb. pointing out similarities and differencesc. describing changes in a spatial（空间的）arrangementd. telling stories and giving explanations67. the main purpose of the text is to_. a. raise peoples awareness of health b. introduce t

50、he importance of yoga c. describe repetitive strain injuries d. tell people how to stretch effectivelyd do you know that the first documented use of omg (oh my god) was in 1917, or that lol was once a common term meaning little old ladies in 1960? thats what the world learned when omg, lol and fyi (

51、for your information) were added to the oxford english dictionary last week. this dictionary is considered by many people to be the reference book that defines the english language. words added to the oxford english dictionary are truly considered new members of the language. people invent new words

52、 all the time, but only a few become popular enough to get defined in dictionaries.typed online or in text messages, lol,omg and fyi are initialisms(首字母缩略词)，which can be said aloud letter by letter. faster to type than the full phrases, initialisms like these have been used online since the 1990s. b

53、ut these three online terms are now spoken outside the internet too, making them different from other online lingo (行话). dictionary editors thought that the words were used so commonly that they had to be defined this year. another important addition to the dictionary this year was , as in “i ny”. t

54、hisis the first graphic (图形的) symbol ever defined in the oxford english dictionary. theeditors added as a verb under the definition of “heart”, meaning “to love”.some slang wordsinformal language used more commonly in speech than in writingwere also added, like wassup, a shortened way to say “whats

55、up?” even the words that have been in use for many years, like biker and happy camper, were finally added to the dictionary. the oxford english dictionary now defines more than 600,000 words. that adds up to more than 21,730 pages! guinness world records calls it the longest dictionary in the world. the oxford english dictionary is known for recording words of all kinds popular, outdated, and even foreign words used by english speakers throughout the languages long history.68. the passage is mainly about the fact that_.a. expres