七年级上册unit5英语知识点汇总精品文档

1、七年级上册unit5英语知识点汇总unit5doyouhaveasoccerball?词汇：1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球5.sportscl

2、ub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓7.watchtv看电视ontv在电视上，通过电视8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天句型:doyouhaveatv?yes,ido/no,idont.dotheyhaveacomputer?yes,theydo./no,theydont.doeshehaveatennisracket?yes,hedoes./no,h

3、edoesnt.doesshehaveasoccerball?yes,shedoes./no,shedoesnt.doeshehaveaping-pangball?yes,hedoes./no,hedoesnt.letsplaysoccer.letmehelpyou.idonthaveasoccerball.thatsoundsgood.语法：1,句中不含be动词的一般疑问句的变法。也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加do/does,第一人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他的语序不变。ihaveacomputer.doyouhaveacomputer?shelikesplay

4、ingping-pang.-doesshelikeplayingping-pang.肯定回答用yes,主语+do/does.否定回答用no,主语+dont/doesnt.2一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为：一般情况加s,know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es,teach-teaches,go-goes,以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i,再加esstudy-studies3,do/does叫做助动词时，后面接动词原形，doeshelikereading?shedoesntlikereading.shedoesntdoherhomework.但

5、是如果做实义动词呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。shedoesherhomework.4，have的第三人称单数为has.5,letsbdosth让某人做某事6，play+球类表示“踢，打，玩.”playfootballplay+the+乐器表示“弹奏乐器”playthepiano句式：1.do引导的一般疑问句doyouhaveatv?yes，ido./no，idont.doeshehaveatennisracket?yes，hedoes./no，hedoesnt.2.祈使句letsdosth.letsplayping-pong.3.主系表结构主语+系动词+形容词thatsoundsgood.1)_hisparents_aping-pangball?-yes,_.2)_ourenglishteacher_abasketball?-no,_.3)myfriend_everyday.4)_many_.5)you_everyday.6)she_intheevening.she_englisheveryday.7)lets_volleyballwith_.she_everyday.8)letyoursisiter_thecomputer