八年级下册期中词汇与短语复习

1、八年级英语下册八年级英语下册 期中复习词汇与短语部分期中复习词汇与短语部分 1 2 3 4 5 Will people have robots? What should I do? What were you doing when the UFO arrived? He said I was hard-working. If you go to the party, youll have a great time! be going to 与will n1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间 则较远一些。 如： He is going to wri

2、te a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. n2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上 将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. n3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思， 如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. n4.在有条件从句

3、的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If you are in trouble, Ill help you. 更少的 fewer millions of） two hundred 两百 nthe same as 和相同 nA be different from B (difference n. different adj.) nget bored 变得厌倦（get / become是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/excited等） ngo skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike ridi

4、ng 等） nlots of/a lot of 许多；大量（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以） nat the weekends 在周末 nstudy on computers 通过电脑学习 nagree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) nhelp sb with sth/ help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 nas a reporter 作为一名记者 non vacation 度假 ntoo loud 太大声 nout of style 过时的 in style 流行的 ncall sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话 ntalk

5、 about 谈论 non the phone 用电话 npay for 付款 nbuy sth for sb 为买东西 n tell sb （not） to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事 n want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 n find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白 look for 寻找 n fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格 n fail in (doing) sth 在.上失败,变弱 n succeed in (doing) sth 在.方面成功 n write sb a l

6、etter/write to sb.给某人写信 nask sb. for寻求/向某人要某物 nhave a bake sale 卖烧烤 nargue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 nhave a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 nprepare for=get ready for为做准备 nafter-school clubs 课外俱乐部 nreturn sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 nget on /along well with 与相处很好 nall

7、 kinds of 各种各样 nas much as possible 尽可能多 as +adj. 原级+as ntake part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会） na bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时） na bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时） nbe angry with 生的气 = be mad at nby oneself+on ones own 某人自己/独自地 non the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面 nI find/feel/think it difficult

8、 to do.我发现/感到/认为做某事很难. nsee/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做 nnotuntil 直到才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词） enough nenough+名词 n形容词、副词+ enough nenough money 足够的钱 nbusy enough 够忙 花费 nSb. spend(s)/spent on +sth. =Sb. spend(s)/spent.( in) doing sth. 在花钱 nIt takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事 花的时间 nSb. pay(s)/ paid

9、some money for sth. 某人为某物付了钱 nSth. cost(s) sb. some money 某物花了某人钱 spend take pay for cost 借 nborrow from 从.借( 借进来) nlendto 把借给（借出去） nYou can keep the book for a week 你可以 借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend） use n be/get used to doing 习惯做某事 n used to do 过去经常/常常做某事 n be used for doing=be used to do sth.被用 于做某事 nin

10、front of 在的前面（外部） in the front of 在的前面（内部） nget out of/get into 出之外/进入 nsleep late 睡懒觉 sleep well 睡得好 get to sleep 睡着 nwalk down/along 沿走 ntake off (飞机)降落；脱下（衣帽） non Sunday evening 在星期日晚上 注意: （特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定 的上、下午、晚上用on） nin the tree 在树上 on the tree 长在树上 ntake photos 照相 nrun away 跑开，逃跑 nas+ ad

11、j原形 as 和一样 nbuy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作 nwalk home 走回家 nfor example 例如 nIn / on the playground 在操场上 nten minutes ago 十分钟前 ntake place 发生（强调必然性） happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性） nall over the world=around the world 遍及全世界 noutside/inside the station 在车站外/内 nnext to 相邻，紧贴 close to 接近于；在附近 nbe ill

12、in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床 nhear about/of 听说（间接听到） nin silence 沉默不语 nevery Saturday 每周六 nfirst of all 首先 nbothand 两者都（谓语动词要注意对称原则） neither.nor 两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称 原则） nmost of 绝大多数 nan exciting week 令人兴奋的一周 nagree on something 同意某人的计划；对.取得 一致 意见 nagree to do sth. 答应/同意做 npass on 传递 nbe supposed to do sth

13、.被期望或被要求做. . = should do sth nbe mad at 对疯狂/生气 = be angry with ndo better in=be better at在.方面做得更好 do well in = be good at nbe in good health 身体健康 nreport card 成绩单 nsound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词，一般只能跟 adj. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like 听起 来像/感觉起来像/闻起来像/尝起来像/看起来 像+sb./st

14、h. nget over克服；恢复；原谅 nopen up 打开/展开/开发/揭露 ncare for=take care of= look after 照料；照顾 nhave a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 nend-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试 n1. at the party 在晚会上 n2. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请某人(不要)做某事 n3. stay at home 呆在家 n4. half the class/students 一半学生 n5. get injured 受伤 n6. have a great

15、time+ v.ing = have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 have a difficult time +v.ing 做某事吃力 n7. take away 运走，取走 n8. all the time=always一直，始终 n9. make a living+ v.ing = v.+ for a living谋生 n10. in order to do为了做某事 n11. have a party 举行聚会 n12. go to college上大学 n13. be famous for 因而著称 be famous as 作为而出名 n14. make money 挣钱 n15. in fact事实上 n16. laugh at嘲笑 n17. too much太多(修饰不可数名词) too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数) m