第三册unitten0001

1、Unit Ten1. What do you think?也可以说：What do you say? 你说怎么样？How does it strike you?你觉得它怎么样？2. Talking of the English Channel, you must think back to the end of the Ice Age,nearly 10,000 years ago, when a great flood washed over a wide, low plain , creating the channel.1) talk of / speak of说起，涉及Is she t

2、he girl that you often talk of?她就是你经常说起的女孩吗？Speak (talk) of the devil and he will appear.说到曹操，曹操就到。2) you 有时泛指任何人You can never tell！ 谁也没法预料！3) think back to 回想起，追溯相似的词和词组有： go back to , trace back to , call up , recall ,recollect.The photographs made me think back to my schooldays. 这些照片使我回想起我的学生时代。O

3、ur school s historygoes back to the 19th century.我们学校的历史可以追溯到 19 世纪。He recalled (recollected) a cold windy evening twenty-four years earlier. 他想起 24 年前一个寒风凛冽的晚上。Old memories are often called up when you hear a particular song or a piece of music. 特别的歌和曲子往往能使人们回想起往事。4) wash over 从上面洗刷过去，冲过The river w

4、ashed over on bank.河水溢过了一边的河岸。A feeling of warmth washed over him at the thought of his daughter. 他一想到女儿，心中充满了温暖。5) create vt. 创造，产生 Dickens created many wonderful characters in his novels. 狄更斯在他的小说中创造了许多有趣的人物。Too many people living under one roof will create problems. 太多的人同住一幢房子会产生纠纷。3. From then o

5、n, the island of Britain was isolated from the rest of Europe.1) from then on从那时起from now on 从今以后2) isolate 的近义词是 separate, 但如意为“隔离” 、“孤立”时，用 isolate. When a person has an infections disease, he is usually isolated. 当一个人患传染病时，他通常被隔离起来。an isolation hospital 隔离医院an isolation ward 隔离病房我在国外逗留期间，常感到孤独。把你

6、所要的拿去，其余的扔了。我们三人去，其余的将留在这里。During my stay abroad, I often felt isolated.3) the rest 其余的(注意一定要和 the 连用) Take what you want and throw the rest away.Three of us will go; the rest are to stay here.The rest needs no telling.其余就不必细说了。4., but no one thought this dream would come true.have one s dream come

7、true / realize one s dream 实现某人的理想His words have come true.他的话实现了。His hope of living to 100didn t come true. 他想活到 100 岁的愿望没有实现。5., the longest under water passage on earth.on earth 与形容词最高级用起强调作用，在疑问词后也表示强调。Where on earth could he have gone?他究竟会去了哪儿呢？James did not know what on earth to answer.詹姆士不知究竟

8、该怎样回答。6.Britain and the Continent are joined again.1）the Continent 指欧洲2）指连接也可用 join upThe electrician joined up wires up.电工把电线连接起来。join up with汇合The commando force joined up with the airborne troops near the captured bridge. 突击队和空降部队在被占领的桥梁附近汇合。7., the first of 27 tunnel ventures was proposed. propo

9、se v.提出，提议，计划proposal n.I propose to begin the work right tonight.我建议这工作今晚就开始。I propose starting early.我建议早动身。It was proposed that this matter （should） be considered at the next meeting. 有人建议这事下次会议再考虑。I propose a toast to the friendship between the two countries. 我提议为两国的友谊干杯。propose to 向 , 未婚（ to 是介

10、词） （误） Has he proposed to marry you?（ 正 ）Has he proposed to you?他向你求婚了吗？8., and now it is able to carry up to 30 million passengers a year. up to 的主要用法如下：1）表示“直达，达到”up to now （then ）直到现在（那时）count from one up to twelve从一数到十二2） 正在从事What s he up to?他正在做什么？What tricks has she been up to?她一直在玩什么把戏？3）胜任，及

11、得上I don t feel up to going to work today.我今天不适合工作。This new book of Greens isn t up to his last.格林的这本新书及不上他本人的前一本。4）是, 的职责It s up to us to give them all the help we can.我们理应尽力帮助他们。It s up to you to decide.由你作出决定。9., so the Tunnel is welcomed most warmly by all these who care for,1)welcome int. ,vt. ,

12、 n. & adj.动词的过去式和过去分词是 welcomed, welcomed 。 Welcome to our school. 欢迎来到我们的学校。The subway is much welcomed by the people in Shanghai. 地铁深受上海人的欢迎。I called on my former classmate, only to receive a cold welcome. 我拜访了一位老同学，没想到受到冷落。This is a welcome opportunity to brush up my German .这是一个温习德语的好机会。2)care f

13、or(1) 关心 Nobody will care for you so long as you remain selfish.只好你不改变你的自私自利，就没有人会关心你。(2) 喜欢，想要(常用于疑问句或否定句)Would you care for a cup of tea?你愿意喝一杯茶吗？(3) 照料The patients are well cared for in the hospital.病人在医院里受到很好的照料。(4) 介意，放在心上We dont care for their opposition.我们不把他们的反对放在心上。10.It serves to strength

14、Britain s links with ,1)servevi.&vt. 有用，起作用The nail is too short to serve.这钉子太短，不顶用。他那辆旧自行车对他很有用。这只箱子被他用作书桌。This may serve as a warning not to drive so fast. 这可以作为切勿这样快驾车的一个警告。 His old bike has served him well. The box served him as a desk.帮佣，服务，服役，给 , 干活他正在厨房帮佣。他在海军服役。He is serving in the kitchen.H

15、e serves in the navy.The cook has served the family for ten years. 侍候进餐，端上食物The waiter served his customer tea. Serve it to the ladies first.厨师在这家干活已有 10 年了。She is serving at table. 接待顾客(营业员用法) Are you being served, sir?What may I serve you with?2)link n. & v.连接，关联侍者给顾客端上茶。把它先端给女士。她在伺候吃饭。有谁在侍候您吗？你要买

16、什么吗？他正寻找吸烟与癌症间的关连。那座桥连接河的两岸。He is seeking a link between smoking and cancer.The bridge links the two sides of the river.Wages are linked to price in a number of countries. 在不少国家，工资是与物价挂钩的。These pieces of information link up to suggest who the thief was. 这些情况联系起来能暗示谁是贼。11.It will further strengthen the exchange between peoples and thus lead to better understanding.1)exchange v.&n. 交换The two armies exchanged prisoners.两军交换了俘虏。She exchanged the blue dress for a yellow one.她把那件蓝的衣服换了件黄的