2014初中英语金榜学案精练精析：单元综合检测Unit1What’sthematter（人教版八下）

1、 单元综合检测(一). 单项选择(10分)1. I have a, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water. A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever2. (2013温州中考)Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous. Believe in. Youre the best in our club. A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself3.

2、 Im too tired. I worked very late last night. I think youhave a good rest. A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustnt4. The milk looks. Drink some, my boy? No, thanks. I dont feeltoday. A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good5. Its bad for your health to eatjunk food. A. too manyB. too muchC. much

3、 tooD. many too6. (2013安徽中考)The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they haventhope. A. picked upB. given upC. looked forD. waited for7. Jennyliving alone because she feels lonely. A. was used toB. were used toC. is not used toD. are not used to8. Look! Can you see a catunder the chair

4、? Yeah. How lovely it is! A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie9. To my, he knew nothing about what happened yesterday. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises10. Aftersome food, they kept onto the top of the mountain. A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb. 完形填空(10分)Mary

5、was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor. “Doctor. Im not feeling1at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel2. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and3for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked4Mary carefully. At last he said, “5serious, but Im afraid you are6t

6、oo much. ”“I dont understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much7, ”said the doctor. “Oh! You mean Im too8. Thats a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I dont want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you9eat a lot

7、of food and you also should take more10. ”1. A. goodB. badC. wellD. terrible2. A. hungryB. thirstyC. tiredD. relaxed3. A. restB. lie downC. standD. look4. A. afterB. overC. likeD. for5. A. TooB. NotC. NothingD. Very6. A. drinkingB. sleepingC. workingD. eating7. A. ice creamB. fruitC. foodD. chicken8

8、. A. fatB. healthyC. stressed outD. thin9. A. canB. cantC. shouldD. shouldnt10. A. homeworkB. sportsC. exerciseD. housework. 阅读理解(10分)Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-

9、day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it w

10、as still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and T

11、om helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had

12、been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park. A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon2. It was e

13、ven worse that they. A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldnt light the fireD. couldnt know each other3. Chris suggested that they shouldin the rain. A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was sunny in the morning. B

14、. None of them had an umbrella. C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves. 5. The writer has learned the importance offrom the trip. A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass第卷(共60分). 词汇运用(20分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)1. The old man

15、 fell down and hhis back. 2.We know the giraffe has a long n_.3. Mr. Smith is in a difficult(情况, 状况). 4. The(问题; 苦恼)is that he doesnt have enough time to relax. 5. Smoking can increase the(危险)of getting a heart problem. ()用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)6. More and more people begin to realize the(important)of the

16、 food safety. 7. We havent made the(decide)about where to go on vacation. 8.The _(dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.9. As we all know, a horse has four(foot). 10. There are many people(lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now. . 完成句子(10分)1. 幸亏有你的帮助, 我们才按时完成了工作。 your help, we fi

17、nished the work on time. 2. 不要去冒险。那样做是很危险的。Dont . Its very dangerous to do that. 3. 无论发生什么, 我们都不会放弃希望。Well never hope no matter what happens. 4. 遗憾的是, 没有人同意这个计划。Unfortunately, no one the plan. 5. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。Im sure that you can the difficult situation soon. . 书面表达(30分)健康一直是人们关注的问题, 我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的

18、班会, 请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。1. 保持健康的重要性; 2. 保持健康的方法: 多吃水果、蔬菜; 每天锻炼一个小时; 早睡早起; 勤洗手; 3. 自己的看法(至少一条)。4. 词数6080个。Boys and girls, _Thank you. . 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。A. Do you have a fever? B. Im not feeling well. C. But youd better go to see a doctor. D. Will you please go with me? E. Maybe youve just had a col

19、d. A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. Whats the matter? B: 1Ive got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus(病毒)is so scary. I fear. . . A: 2B: No, I dont. I took my temperature just now. A: Dont worry. A fever is the common symptom(症状)of the disease. 3B: I hope so. A: 4You c

20、an go and get some medicine. B: Thats a good idea. 5A: Sure. Lets go. . 短文填空(10分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空完成短文。about, hurt, need, think, find, happen,trouble, experience, day, questionMy name is Betty Sanders. Im a telephone operator, and I work for Universal Telephone Company. My job is an interesting one. I

21、 work five1a week, and my hours are from nine a. m. to five p. m. . I do a lot of thingsI place long-distance calls for people, I answer2, and I help people when they are in3. Today I had an interesting4. At eleven oclock this morning I got a call from a man. I dont know who he was. He was in troubl

22、e and I could tell that he was worried5something. He gave me his address and asked me to send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if somebody was6, but he didnt answer my question. He told me he7a doctor at once, so I said Id call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what8. Then he s

23、aid, “Our keys are gone! ”I didnt understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldnt find his keys? Then I found out what the trouble was. The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldnt find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room,

24、 and they9he swallowed(吞下)them. But before I could help him, he told me he wouldnt need an ambulance any longer. His wife10the keys in her bag. They were there all the time. 答案解析 . 1. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。have a sore back背疼; have a headache头痛; have a stomachache胃痛; have a fever发烧。由后半句句意: 医生让我量体温并喝水, 可知是发烧了

25、。2. 【解析】选C。考查反身代词的用法。由后句“你是我们俱乐部最好的。”可知其前句意为“相信你自己。”yourself意为“你自己”。故选C。3. 【解析】选A。考查情态动词的用法。should应该; need需要; may可能; mustnt禁止。累了应该好好休息一下。表示建议应用should。4. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。good作形容词, 常用来指人的品行好或事物的质地好; well作形容词时, 指人的身体好。look good“(牛奶)质地好”; feel well“感觉舒服”。故选B。5. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。too much“太多”, 修饰不可数名词; much to

26、o“太”, 修饰形容词或副词。junk food是不可数名词, 故选B。6. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 雅安的人们遇到很多困难, 但他们一直没有放弃希望。pick up拾起, 捡起; give up放弃; look for寻找; wait for等待。故选B。7. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。由句中“because she feels lonely”可知詹妮不习惯一个人住, 排除A、B两项; 再由主语Jenny可知be动词要用is, 故选C。8. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。由“Look! ”可知那只猫正躺在椅子底下

27、。see sb. /sth. do sth. 意为“看见某人/某物做了某事”; see sb. /sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”。结合语境可知选C。9. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。to ones surprise“使某人惊讶的是; 出乎意料”, 固定短语。故选A。10. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。after为介词, 后接动名词; keep on doing表示继续做某事。故选A。. 1. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。feel在句中为系动词, 后接形容词作表语, 表示“身体好的, 健康的”应用well。2. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由上下文语

28、境知: 玛丽感到很疲劳。hungry饿的; thirsty渴的; tired疲倦的; 累的; relaxed放松的。故选C。3. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。由句中的“sit down”可知是要休息。rest“休息”。故选A。4.【解析】选B。考查固定短语。由语境知: 医生仔细地为玛丽做了检查。look over“检查”。5. 【解析】选C。考查固定用法。nothing serious意为“没什么严重的事”。6.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由下文的“I mean you eat too much. . . ”可知选D。7. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据上文可知她吃得太多, 结合最后一段最后

29、一句可知应是指食物。8. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由下文的“if I dont want to be heavy”可知玛丽的问题是“太胖”。fat胖的。9.【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。提出建议, 意为“不应该”, 用shouldnt。10. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。take exercise为固定短语, 意为“做运动”。. 1. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段第一句Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. 可知。2. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第三段最后两句It was even worse that our small compass showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! 可推知: 更糟糕的是他们迷了路。3. 【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第四段第二句Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the