动词过去式-过去分词变化一览表

1、动词词形变化一览表规那么动词变化表：规那么变化原形动词结尾情况现在时单三人称现在分词过去式和过去分词般情况+s+i ng+eds,x,ch,sh,o 结尾+es+i ng+ed辅音子母+y结尾yf i,+es+i ngyf i,+ed重读闭音节兀辅结尾+s双写辅音字母,+ing双写辅音字母，+ed不发音的e结尾+s去掉e,+ing+die结尾+sief y,+ing+d不规那么变化have f has ; bef is无见不规那么动词变化表注意：在加ing或ed时动词如果以r结尾,尾音节又重读的动词，“ r应双写。 s/es的读音规那么：在清辅音后读s:;在浊辅音后和元音后读 z;在s 、:z

2、:后读iz: ed的读音规那么：在清辅音后读t:;在浊辅音后和元音后读d:;在t、:d 后读id :.be 是/存在动词的各种时态变化：般现在时般将来时现在完成时I am .You are.He/She/It isWe/Y ou/They areI等各人称will be.I amJHe/She/It is卜 going to beWe/You/They are -I have bee n You have bee n She/he/It has been We/You/They have bee n一般过去时过去将来时过去完成时I was .You were.He/She/It wasWe/Y

3、 ou/They wereI等各人称would be.I wasHe/She/It was卜 going to bWe/You/They were I had bee n You had bee nShe/he/It had bee nWe/Y ou/They had been注意：句型变化时,否认句在 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would后面加 not,而且 not 都可以缩写为 n tam 后面not不可以缩写；提前到句首疑问句将 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /w

4、ould现在时态一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时谓语动词构成动词用原形单三加 s / eS问句和否认句借 用助词 do / doesam is j + 动词-ing arewill +动词原形 am门 is,R +go ing to+ 动词原形arehave +过去分词 has过去时态一般过去时：过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时谓语动词构成动词用过去式问句和否认句借 用助词didwas +动词-ingwerewoul d was形一were+动词原形Fgo ing to+ 动词原had +过去分词不规那么动词变化表：原形T过去式 T过去分词原形 T 过去式 T 过去分词原形T过去式 T过

5、去分词首先必会be(am,is)wasbee nbe(are)werebee nseesawsee ndoesdiddonedodiddonegowentgonehashadhadhavehadhadmakemademade小规律记忆ABArunranruncomecamecomebecomebecamebecomeeatateeate ngivegavegive nABBfindfoundfoundfightfoughtfoughtholdheldheldtelltoldtoldsellsoldsoldsta ndstoodstoodun dersta nd understood undeT

6、stoodAAAletletletsetsetsethithithitputputputcutcutcutshutshutshutcostcostcosthurthurthurtreadreadreadhearheardheardABBdrinkdrankdrunkswimswamswumdrivedrovedrive nwritewrotewritte nlendlentlentsendsentsentspe ndspe ntspe ntbuildbuiltbuiltspillspiltspiltspoilspoiltspoiltdigdugdugshineshoneshonewinwonw

7、ongetgotgotforgetforgotforgot/forgotte nbuyboughtboughtbringbroughtbroughtthi nkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtringrangrungbegi nbega nbeg undrinkdrankdrunkswimswamswumsmellsmeltsmeltleaveleftleftsleepsleptsleptkeepkeptkeptfeelfeltfeltsweepsweptsweptmeetmetmetmea nmea ntmea ntsaysai

8、dsaidlaylaidlaidpaypaidpaidshallshouldmustmustmaymightcancouldwillwouldABCrideroderidde nriseroserise nhidehidhidde nshowshowedshow nknowknewknowngrowgrewgrow nthrowthrewthrow nblowblewblow nflyflewflow nfallfellfalle nwearworewornbreakbrokebroke nbeatbeatbeate nspeakspokespokenfreezefrozefroze ndrawdrewdraw ntaketooktakenmistakemistookmistake nliel