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1、 Unit1 Know yourself一、难点解析Words1、 organized(adj.)有条理的;有效率的 e.g.形容人品质的词:honest诚实的、dishonest不诚实的、humorous有幽默感的、polite有礼貌的、helpful乐于助人的、generous大方的2、 order(n.)顺序 keepin order使保持井然有序 e.g. in size、in length、in trouble、in danger、in need、in safety3、 carelessness(n.)粗心 变形:care、careful、carefulness、carefully、
2、careless、carelessness、carelessly4、 devote(v.)把贡献;把专用于 用法:devoteto(介词) doing e.g. She devotes most of her time to her work.He devoted his life to supporting his family。词语词 义用 法lively活泼的;生气勃勃的作表语或定语,修饰人或物alive活着的;活泼的;有生气的作表语或后置定语,修饰人或物living活的;活跃的作定语常放在修饰的名词前live活着的;现场直播的作定语常放在修饰名词前,修饰物5、 lively(adj.)
3、活泼的;生气勃勃的e.g.: She was still alive when I reached the hospital . That is a live/living fish. They did not find any living things on the Mmoon . He always makes his class lively and keep his students interested in class. 6、 shape(v.)使成形,塑造 e.g. You can shape your life or your future.It is you who sha
4、pe your life.你的生活掌握在你自己的手中。7、 absent(adj.)缺席的 用法:be absent from e.g. I am sorry you are absent from the meeting.Welcome to the unit1、 It says(that) some people are generous.(宾语从句,使用陈述语气)2、 It(形式主语) makes(谓语动词) them(宾语) feel good (宾语补足语)to share things with others(真正的主语). =To share things with others
5、 makes them feel good. e.g. It lets us feel comfortable to know each other . 3、 Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant . 重点词组:neither nor 既不也不 (谓语动词用就近原则) e.g. Neither she nor we have been (现在完成时)to shanghai .I am neither a teacher nor a worker .He can neither dance nor sing.Nei
6、ther of us likes singing.(反义句)Both of us like singing.区分Neither/Nor/So+助动词/情态动词+主语Reading1、 impress 给留下印象 用法:impress sb with sth e.g. His books has impressed me deeply. We were impressed by his words.2、 win high praise 获得极高的赞扬 短语:receive praise 接受赞扬 give praise、public praise e.g. The new film has re
7、ached high praise from the audience.3、 This in itself is great fun .这本身就是非常有趣的事。4、 either or 不是就是 e.g. You can either dance or sing at the party . Either their father or they have been to Beijing.5、 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting (-ing 形式作后置定语) Sunshine Town to Ti
8、anjin. 6、 pay(no/much/little) attention to doing sth look forward to doing sth be/get used to doing sth make a difference to doing lead to doingdevote to doingprefer doing to doing e.g. She gets used to climbing the window. You should pay attention to taking care of others in public.7、 head of 词组:he
9、ad of the teacher班主任 head of the school 校长8、 cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过9、 can not too无论怎样也不为过 e.g. You can not too praise too much.You can not be too fat. A kid can never have too many toys.I can not agree too much more 我非常认同。10、 Carelessness will be a disaster not only
10、 to ourselves but also to patients. Grammar 1、并列连词词语词义用法and 和,又并列关系but但是转折关系or或者选择关系so因此因果关系 e.g. Our teacher is strict and serious. He does not like to talk too much,but his work shouts.Which do you like better ,madam ,beef or pork?His father was ill ,so he had to look after him.2、 连词词语词义用法动词时态both
11、and既又连接表语、主语、谓语、宾语用复数形式neithernor既不也不就近原则eitheror或者或者not onlybut also不仅而且3、 e.g. Both London and New York have traffic problems.He can both swim and skate.Not only Mr Lin but also his son took part in the charity walk.He speaks English not only in class but also at home.When girls are happy ,they ei
12、ther sing or dance .Winter here is neither too cold nor too hot. Neither his father nor his mother is at home。=Neither of his parents are not is at home。4、 What jobs do you think our classmates can do in the future?Integrated Skills 、Study Skills and Task1、It is you who shape your life and your futu
13、re.是你自己掌握你自己的生活和未来。e.g. It is you who/that wrote a letter to me. It is from the art community that he won the high praise.2、It is said that people born in the year of the Tiger are brave. 同类:it is said据说 it is reported 据报道 it is known 据了解 it is believed据相信句子: It says “No smoking”. The saying is “A f
14、riend in need is a friend indeed”.It is said that he has been hurt badly.3、in some ways 同类:no way没门、on ones way by the way in this way in some ways4、Like father, like son.5、He never forgets the things he needs to do.6、We think David is the most suitable person to be our monitor.二、短语呈现Welcome to the
15、unit1、It says 上面写着,上面显示2、eat up 吃光,吃完 (use up 用完,用尽)3、be well organized 很有条理的4、keep in good order 使保持井然有序 (in order 按顺序)5、show off炫耀 ,卖弄 6、repeat grammar rules for us 为我们重复语法规则7、come up with想出,提出 8、be curious about 对感到好奇9、get angry easily 容易生气10、make a good accountant/doctor 成为一名优秀的会计/医生11、neither n
16、or 既不也不(就近原则)Neither he nor I am well educated.12、work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话Reading14、be happy with 对感到满意15、a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 16、impress the whole country with his creative work 用他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象17、win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬18、give up 放弃(代词放中间) 19、wo
17、rk for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作20、day after day 日复一日21、the general manager 总经理22、either or 要么要么,或者或者(就近原则)23、take the lead 处于领先地位,带头24、fall behind 落后 25、be ready to do 准备做某事26、take on new challenges 接受新的挑战27、the chief engineer 首席工程师28、connectwith/to 把和连接起来29、as good as与几乎一样
18、,简直是 a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘,谬以千里。30、cant afford to do 负担得起(费用、损失、后果)31、make mistakes 犯错误32、pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节33、work to high standards 工作高标准 34、work with 与一起工作35、a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人36、cant be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过37、be willing to do sth 愿意做某事38、devote oneself/ ones life / time to doing/sth. 把奉献给39、respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重,尊敬某人40、be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills41、accept others advice 接受别人的建议42、think twice (about sth )三思而行43、be /get angry with sb 生
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