英语人教版八年级下册unit1 sectionB1a-2d

1、Unit 1 Section B Period 1 (1a 1d） 自主学习自主学习 一一.单词，汉译英单词，汉译英 1.用绷带包用绷带包_ 2.膝盖膝盖_ 3.鼻出血鼻出血_ 4.受伤受伤_ 5.压，挤，按压，挤，按_ 6.生病的生病的_ 二二.将下列短语译成英语将下列短语译成英语 1.在上面扎上绷带在上面扎上绷带_ 2在自来水下冲洗在自来水下冲洗_ 3.休息几天休息几天_ 4.把头仰起来把头仰起来_ 5.有人生病了有人生病了_ 6.有人碰头了有人碰头了_ bandage n. 绷带绷带 v. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎 Her mother is very sick. 她母亲病得很厉害。她母亲病

2、得很厉害。 sick adj. 生病的；有病的生病的；有病的 knee n. 膝盖膝盖 nosebleed n. 鼻出血鼻出血 Fish can not breathe out of water. 鱼离开水就不能呼吸。鱼离开水就不能呼吸。 breathe v. 呼吸呼吸 Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? get hit on the head cut her finger fall down have a nosebleed When these accidents happen,

3、what should you do? Put the actions in order. _ Put a bandage on it. _ Run it under water. _ Put some medicine on it. 2 3 1a 1 Task1 _ Go to the hospital. _ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days. 1 2 3 _ Press the sides of your nose. _ Put your head down. _ Clean your face. 1 3 2 Someone felt sick. So

4、meone cut his knee. Someone had a fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Someone got hit on the head. 1b Listen to the school nurse. Check () the problems you hear. ProblemsProblems Task2 1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the char

5、t above. a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperature c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f. told her to put her head down Task3 Someone felt sick. Someone cut his knee. Someone had a fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Some

6、one got hit on the head. b, c a, d f e ProblemsProblemsTreatmentsTreatments Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c. Who came to your office today? First, a boy cam in. He hurt himself in P.E. class. What happened? He has a nosebleed. 1d Task4 小结训

7、练小结训练 1.The teacher tells the students _ in the hallway. A.not run B. dont run C. not to run D. dont to run 2.We often go to the old peoples home _ the ole people. help B. to help C. helping D.helped 3.What happened _the girl yesterday? -She had a nosebleed. A. A. for B. to C. with D. at A B B Accid

8、ents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming _ fall down _ have problems breathing _ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hurt our back or arm A A

9、 B B C C 2a Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. 2b Finding the Order of Events Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading. After re

10、ading the passage and the statements ,Then circle True, False or Dont Know. 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? 2. Why couldnt Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “between a

11、rock and a hard place” mean? 2d 1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003? 2. Why couldnt Aron move? 3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. He used his knife to c

12、ut off half his right arm. 4. What did Aron do after the accident? 5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean? He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use

13、 them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading. 1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. 2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. 2e The correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 3 3. Aron did not give up after the accident and ke

14、eps on climbing mountains today. 4. He wrote a book about his experience. 5. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident. on him when he was climbing by 4_ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5_ would find him. But when his water

15、ran 6_, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his himself someone out save knife to 8_ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_ he would not lose too much 10_. After that , he climbed down the mou

16、ntain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11_ great that he kept on 12_ mountains even after this experience. cut that blood so climbing 摔倒摔倒 对感兴趣对感兴趣 习惯于习惯于 因为因为 用完用完 fall down be interested in be used to because of run out of 准备做准备做 切除切除 离开离开 掌管，管理掌管，管理 继续或坚持继续或坚持 （做某事）（做某事） be ready t

17、o do sth. cut off get out of in control of keep on doing sth. Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3_ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a

18、 360-kilo rock that fell climber of Fill in the blanks. situation 1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation. 2) He was climbing by himself. 3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 4) we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place” himself 和和ourselves称为称为_代词。代词。 反

19、身反身 1. 观察下列句子。观察下列句子。 填写下列表格。填写下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves 1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. 2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 2. 观察以下两个句子，总结观察以下两个句子，总结 so that， 和和 so that 的用法。的用法。 Choose the best answer. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was ol