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1、Section A 3a 3c Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 1. 一直等她让我很生气。一直等她让我很生气。 2. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿去公园。我宁愿待在家里也不愿去公园。 3. 为什么不去看电影呢?为什么不去看电影呢? Waiting for her drove me angry. Id rather stay at home than go to the park. Why dont you/not go to the movies? 4. 汶川在汶川在2008年发生了一场大地震。年发生了一场大地震。 5. 我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。我们在一起越多,我
2、们就越开心。 A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan in 2008. The more we get together, the happier we are. What can make you happy? Read the story and answer the questions. 3a 1. Can medicine help the king? Why or why not? No. The doctor says there is nothing was wrong with his body. The problem is in his
3、mind and no medicine can help him. 2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy? 3. Why does money not make the banker happy? Hes always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position. Hes always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his m
4、oney every day. 4. Why does fame not make the singer happy? Hes always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free. Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases. 3b 1. did not want to eat _ 2. was asked to come and help _ 3. look carefully at _ 4. beco
5、ming less important _ 5. get my job _ didnt feel like eating was called in examine take my position losing power Role-play the story with your group.3c King n. 国王国王 Prime Minister Queen n. 女王女王 banker n. 银行家银行家 singer doctor Im unhappy. I sleep badly and dont feel like eating. Its all in his mind. N
6、either medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. Thatll make him happy. Although I have a lot of power, it doesnt make me happy. Im always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position. Oh, Im afraid Im not happy either, I have
7、a lot of wealth (n. 财富财富), but Im always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day. Its true that Im famous and everyone loves my songs. But Im not happy because Im always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free! 1. He slept badly and didnt feel like e
8、ating. 他的睡眠很糟糕,也不想吃东西。他的睡眠很糟糕,也不想吃东西。 feel like doing 想做某事想做某事 e.g. 我想喝点酒我想喝点酒。 I _ a drink. feel like having 2. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。他总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构,是一种明喻修辞结构, “惨白;苍白惨白;苍白”。 e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. Whats wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服?今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服
9、? 汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用 “白白”字,如字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白煞白;苍白;灰白”等等 等,英语常用等,英语常用pale来表达。来表达。 e.g. He suddenly went pale. 他突然面色苍白。他突然面色苍白。 3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。 call in 召来,叫来召来,叫来 e.g. 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 马上去请医生来。马上去请医生来。 H
10、e only waited two minutes before he was called in. Call in the doctor at once. call短语短语 call back 唤回,叫回;唤回,叫回; 回电话,再打电话回电话,再打电话 call up (给给)打电话;打电话; 想起,回忆起想起,回忆起 call away 叫走,叫开叫走,叫开 4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药物和休息对他都无帮助。药物和休息对他都无帮助。 neither . nor . “既不既不也不也不”,表,表 示对所连接并列成分的全部否定。当连接
11、示对所连接并列成分的全部否定。当连接 的两个名词或代词作主语时,句谓语动词的两个名词或代词作主语时,句谓语动词 在人称和数上要与在人称和数上要与nor后的名词或代词保持后的名词或代词保持 一致。一致。 e.g. Paul neither knows nor cares what happened. Neither Tom nor I have been to Beijing. 【运用运用】. 单项选择。单项选择。 I could speak _ French _ Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English. A. both; a
12、nd B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also . 句型转换,每空一词。句型转换,每空一词。 I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isnt,either. (合并为一句合并为一句) _ Gary _ I am good at playing badminton. Neither nor B both, either 队友队友 n. 球门球门;射门射门; 目标目标 Read the story again and complete the blanks. The Winning Team
13、Fact: Peters team lost the game. Feelings: He felt a heavy weight on his shoulders. He felt angry because of his 1)_. He was really worried that he might be 2)_. stupid mistake kicked off n. 肩肩; 肩膀肩膀 Fact: Peters father had a talk with him and gave him some advice. Reaction (反应反应): He said nothing,
14、but 3)_. Fact: Peter said sorry to his teammates and communicated with them. Feelings: He felt 4)_ to be on a winning team. thought carefully lucky Read the story again and answer the questions. 2c 1. Why did Peter feel angry and worried? He was angry with himself for missing an important goal and l
15、etting his team down. He was worried that his coach may kick him off the team.n. 教练教练; 私人教师私人教师 2. What advice did Peters father offer him? Peters father advised him not to be too hard on himself but to learn how to communicate with his teammates and learn from his mistake. 3. Do you agree with Pete
16、rs father? Why or why not? Yes. It is more meaningful to learn from ones mistakes and do better in the future. / It is no point crying over spilled milk. 4. What happened after Peter told his teammates that he was sorry? His teammates asked him not to worry about what had happened as it wasnt just o
17、ne persons fault. They agreed that they should work together to think about how they could do better in the future. 5. Why did Peter think that he was on a winning team even though they lost the last game? He was on a team with good team spirit that would help them achieve success in the future. 1.
18、The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. with 表伴随表伴随, “带着带着, 与与 一起一起, 随着随着, 有有”; 反义词反义词: without “没没 有有”。后面均可接名词或动名词。后面均可接名词或动名词。 e.g. He left without saying a word. 他一句话都没有说就走了。他一句话都没有说就走了。 2. How could he have missed scoring that goal? could have done 过去本能够做某事但未做过去本能够做某事但未做, (责
19、备责备)。 e.g. How could he have been such a fool? 他怎么这么糊涂?他怎么这么糊涂? How could she have forgotten what kind of man he was? 她怎么能忘记他是哪种人呢?她怎么能忘记他是哪种人呢? 3. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team. kick v. 踢踢; 踹踹 kick sb. off 开除某人开除某人 e.g. Tim made a huge mistake, and the manager _ t
20、he company. 蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误, 经理经理 把他开除了。把他开除了。 kicked him off 4. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. knocking做做hear的宾补。相同用法的词还有的宾补。相同用法的词还有: see/ watch/ find/ hear/ notice sb. doing sth. e.g. 当丽莎独自在家时当丽莎独自在家时, 她听到外面有响声。她听到外面有响声。 When Lisa was alone at home,
21、 she heard something making noise outside. 5. But whatever it was, dont be too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过于严格地要求某人过于严格地要求某人; 对某人过于严厉对某人过于严厉; 以刻薄的方式批评、以刻薄的方式批评、 对待某人对待某人 e.g. Some teachers today _ _. 如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉。如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉。 are too hard on their students 6. Besides, wining or losing
22、 is only half the game. besides “除除以外还有以外还有”, 表示包括后表示包括后 面提到的人或物在内。面提到的人或物在内。 except “除去除去”, 表示不包括后面所提到表示不包括后面所提到 的人或物在内。的人或物在内。 e.g. All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去没去) Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily也去了也去了) 根据句意,选用根据句意,选用except或或besides填空。填空。 1) I can also speak Rus
23、sian _ English. 2) We all saw the movie _ Bill. He was busy with his project. besides except 7. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. courage n. 勇气勇气; 勇敢勇敢 e.g. All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them. 如果我们有勇气去追求,如果我们有勇气去追求
24、, 我们所有我们所有 的梦想都可以实现。的梦想都可以实现。 rather than 并非并非; 而不是而不是 通常连接两个并列结构,如名词、动词通常连接两个并列结构,如名词、动词-ing 形式、动词不定式形式、动词不定式(rather than后的不定式中后的不定式中 的的to可省略可省略)、介词短语等、介词短语等 。 e.g. 那个男孩在吼叫而不是唱歌。那个男孩在吼叫而不是唱歌。 The boys were shouting _ _. rather than singing rather than与与prefer to连用时,连用时,“prefer to do sth. rather tha
25、n do sth.”,“宁愿做某事宁愿做某事 而不愿做某事而不愿做某事”,与,与“would rather do sth. than do sth.”结构同义。结构同义。 e.g. Those boys prefer to play football rather than play basketball. = Those boys would rather play football than play basketball. 【运用运用】 . 单项选择。单项选择。 The old woman prefers to _ at home rather than _ to have a picn
26、ic. A. staying; going B. staying; go C. stay; go C . 汉译英。汉译英。 1. 文斯文斯(Vince)想喝冷饮而不是咖啡。想喝冷饮而不是咖啡。 2. 这个颜色似乎是绿色而不是蓝色。这个颜色似乎是绿色而不是蓝色。 3. 杰西卡杰西卡(Jessica)将去购物而不是外出散将去购物而不是外出散 步。步。 Jessica will go shopping rather than go out for a walk. Vince would like to have a cold drink rather than coffee. The color s
27、eems green rather than blue. 8. But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one. pull together 齐心协力齐心协力; 通力合作通力合作 e.g. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to improve the environment. 如果我们都能齐心协力如果我们都能齐心协力, 我们一定我们一定 能做点什么来改善环境。能做点什么来改善环境。 Find idio
28、ms or phrases from the story to replace the underlined parts of these sentences. 2 d 1. He could not believe that he did not get the ball into the basket. 2. She was worried because she disappointed her parents. missed scoring that goal let down 使失望使失望 v. 使失望使失望 3. Tony was sad that he was asked to
29、leave the team. 4. You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself. 5. The teacher told the students to work hard together and not give up. kicked off be too hard on yourself pull together Role-play a conversation between Peter and his father. 2e Father: Whats wrong, Peter? You lo
30、ok sad. Peter: I missed scoring a goal. I made my team lose the game. 将下列句子翻译成英语。将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 妈妈,我永远不会让你失望的。妈妈,我永远不会让你失望的。 (let . down) 2. 他们齐心协力,很快完成了工作。他们齐心协力,很快完成了工作。 (pull together) Mom, I wont let you down forever. They pulled together and finished the work soon. 3. 我爸爸喜欢篮球而不是排球。我爸爸喜欢篮球而不是排球。
31、 (rather than) 4. 他会被学校开除吗?他会被学校开除吗? (kick off) 5. 王奶奶对她的孙女们要求严厉。王奶奶对她的孙女们要求严厉。 (be hard on sb.) My father likes basketball rather than volleyball. Will he be kicked off the school? Grandma Wang is hard on her granddaughters. Translate the following phrases. 1. 使使失望失望 2. 开除开除 3. 而不是而不是 4. 齐心协力齐心协力 5
32、. 在肩上在肩上 6. 停止做某事停止做某事 7. 敲门敲门 8. 与与交流交流 9. 向向学习学习 10. 继续做某事继续做某事 退出 Section B 3a Self check Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 翻译下列短语。翻译下列短语。 1. 使使失望失望 2. 开除开除 3. 而不是而不是 4. 齐心协力齐心协力 5. 在肩上在肩上 6. 停止做某事停止做某事 7. 敲门敲门 8. 与与 交流交流 9. 向向学习学习 10. 继续做某事继续做某事 let downkick sb. off rather than pull together on on
33、es shoulder stop doing knock on the doorcommunicate with learn fromcontinue to do Think of some experiences that made you feel very happy or sad. Tell your partner about them. Use the following ideas to help you. 3a winning/ losing a competition getting good/ bad grades on an exam performing somethi
34、ng well/ badly in front of a big group of people getting into a fight with your best friend your first trip outside your hometown Winning a competition always makes me happy. Losing a competition always makes me sad. Write a story similar to the one in 2b using your notes in 3a. 3b In your story, tr
35、y to explain the following: What happened? When did it happen? Where did it happen? How did it make you feel? Why? What did you learn from the experience? 本文根据要求是一篇记叙文。它主要是说本文根据要求是一篇记叙文。它主要是说 明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果, 即我们通常所说的五个即我们通常所说的五个“ W ”(what, who, when, where, why )和一个)和一个“ H ” (
36、how)。人称应是第一人称,时态应是过。人称应是第一人称,时态应是过 去时。去时。 After school this afternoon, on my way home I met two Americans who lost their way. They forgot the way to the hotel where they stayed. As I knew where the hotel was, I decided to take them there. On the road, we talked a lot. I told them about the great cha
37、nges in the city. They told me something about the American youth as well. When they arrived, they thanked me a lot. That made me very happy. Because I not only helped two foreigners, but also realized the importance of learning a foreign language well. I think we should try our best to help each ot
38、her. 1. Put the words in the appropriate place in the chart. nervous unhappy uncomfortable worried comfortable relaxed angry awful happy uneasy PositiveNegative comfortable relaxed happy nervous unhappy uncomfortable worried angry awful uneasy 2. Write sentences using the words given. 1. sad movies/
39、 cry Sad movies make me cry. 2. speaking in front of many people/ nervous Speaking in front of many people makes me nervous. 3. money and fame/ not always happy 4. soft piano music/relaxed 5. rainy days/stay at home and watch TV Soft piano music makes me relaxed. Rainy days make me want to stay at h
40、ome and watch TV. Money and fame doesnt always make you happy 3. Number the things 16 (1 = least important, 6 = most important). Write a reason for each choice. _ fame (名誉名誉) _ power (权力权力) _ friendship (友谊友谊) _ wealth (财富财富) _ health (健康健康) _ family (家庭家庭) 1 2 5 3 4 6 e.g. Fame is not very important. It can make me nervous if too many people follow me around. Power is not important to me. I dont like to control others. Wealth is not very important. I prefer to live a simple life. Health is important. A healthy b
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