涂装专业词汇中英文

1、碱液脱脂法 碱液脱脂剂 离子交换法 槽液管理 孚L化脱脂法（剂） 化学除锈剂 化学脱脂法 化学成膜黄锈（磷化处理中） 铬酸处理（钝化） 铬酸盐处理 硅酸钠打锈除锈（同酸洗、酸蚀）酸洗（同除锈）酸性阻蚀剂喷砂纯水（洗） 喷丸 新鲜水洗 蒸气磷化处理 喷射式前处理 总酸度 促进剂 脱脂 脱脂剂脱脂，除锈二个合一处灰蓝色三氯乙烯脱脂（蒸气） 三氯乙烯 四氯乙烯半浸式前处理P比磷化处理剂皮膜处理膜重表面预处理 表面调整 表面调整剂 溢流喷射式前处理 全浸式前处理 前处理 前处理剂 烘干水份 游离酸度 溶剂脱脂Alkali degreas ing alkaliclea nerion excha nge

2、soluti on con trol, both con trol emulsio n edgreas in g(clea ner) chemical decali ng ;chemical derust ing chemical degreas ing chemical conversion coati ng rust cause on phosphate coat ing chromate coari ng, chro nat ing chromate coati ng chromati ng sodium silicate descali ng descali ng,derusti ng

3、 acid pickli ng,pickli ng acid pickli ng in hibitor san kblast ing ,blast clea ning dei oni zed water (rinsing) shot blast ing fresh water rinsing steam phosphat ing spray pretreatme nt system total acid accelerator degreas ing clea ner phosphoric acid clea ning 理剂 blue color vapor degreas ing trich

4、loroethyle ne parchlorlerhyle ne,carb on tetrachlchlcride half dip pretreatme nt systemP ratio phosphat ing chemicals chemical conversion coati ng coat ing weight surface treatme nt surface con diti oning surface con diti oner flood spray pretreatme nt system full dip pretreatme nt system pretreatme

5、 nt pretreame nt chemicals drying off free acid solve nt degreas ing预洗净预热水洗锌盐磷化处理锌盐磷化膜铁盐磷化膜阳极电泳阳极接地法气喘、喷流间断湿碰湿涂面漆空气喷涂吹风无空气喷涂过喷涂隔膜（电极）电泳涂装重叠涂装汽油打磨阴极电泳涂装干打磨喷枪距离喷枪移动速度机械打磨表面准备（同底材面调整）空气雾化式静电涂装黑皮（黑色氧化皮）修饰性打磨底材（基底）涂底漆浸涂喷涂喷涂影局部修补涂三次烘三次拖式浸涂静电涂装静电粉末涂装静电雾化式静电涂装法统刮腻子试涂装更新期揩涂调制调色泳透力电泳电渗preclea ninghot water pr

6、eri nsingziue phosphat ing phosphatetreatme nt zinc phosphat ing coat ing iron phosphat ing coat ingano dic electro depositi on anode earth method spitt ing spray ,flutteri ng wet on wet top coat air spray ing air blow airless spray ing over spray membra ne system electro depositi on over coati ngwe

7、t sanding with gasoli ne cathodic electro depositi on dry sanding gun dista nee spray gun velocity mecha nical sanding surface preparati on electrostatic air atomix ing spray metode mill scale finish sandingsubstrate primer coat ing dipp in g,dip coati ng spray ing ,spray coati ng (atomizi ng) fan p

8、attern spot repair three coat three bake slipper dipp ing electrostatic coati ng electrostatic powder coati ng electrostatic rotary atomiz ing spray method all patty ing applicati on trialturn-overpad applicati on ,paddi ng(pai nt) mixi ng color match ing throw ing power electro phoresis electro osm

9、osiselectrodepositi on, electrocoat ing (ED)sandin g,gri ndingpain ti ng,coati ng finishingin terval betwee n coats,coat in tervalpaint system ,coati ng systempaint processpain ti ng sepctificati ontran sfer efficie ncycolor sealersurface coati ng ,sealer coati ngrepa in ti ngspreadi ng ratebrush ap

10、plicati on ,brush in g,brush coat ingworkatomizi ngdetail sanding ,defect sandingflow coati ngelectrophorectic powder coat ingknifing ,knife applicati ontouch uphot spray ing ,hot spray coat ingmask ingpolish ingmettalic coati ngutra filtratio n(UF)flridized powder bed coat ingapplicati on by roller

11、,roller coat ing(dark)i nfrared drying ,in frarde dryin g,i nfrarde bak ing wet filmsand dry ,surface drybak in g,thermosett ingdryingforced dryingdry-hard,dry-through,hard dry,dry through,bak ing化电泳涂装打磨涂装涂装间隔涂装体系涂装工艺涂装技术要求涂着效率同色封底涂层涂中涂层重新涂装涂布面积比刷涂被涂物雾化局部打磨淋涂粉末电泳涂装法刮涂修补涂装热喷涂遮盖抛光金属闪光漆涂装超滤流化床涂装辊涂（暗）红外

12、干燥 湿涂膜表干加热干燥干燥强制干燥完全干燥，完全固ultra violer curi ngset to touch ,dust free,dry to touchair drying cold curi ng燥)curi ng by polymerizati ondrying by evaporati on干燥)sett ing ,flash offelectoro beem curi ng ,radiati on curi ng干燥)hot air drying couvecti on drying燥紫外线固化干燥触指干燥自然干燥（常温干聚合干燥蒸发干燥（同挥发晾干电子束固化（辐射 热风干

13、燥，对流干tack free ,tack dry燥)bak ing stovi ng acrylic resin paint acryl lacquer applicati on solid amine content alkyd resin paint cobwebb ing etch ing grimer 底漆) en amelnon aqueous dispers ion paint oil surfacer ash content cathodic electrod eopositi on flexibility半固化干燥（指触干烘干丙烯酸树脂涂料热塑性丙烯酸涂料施工固体份胺浓度醇酸树

14、脂涂料拉丝现象腐蚀底漆（同磷化底漆，活性磁漆非水分散型涂料油性二道浆灰分阴极电泳涂料弹性，可弯曲性non volatile conten t(matter),solids conten t,heati ng residue skinningpigme nt volume,pigme nt volume concen trati onpigme nt content颜料体积比率颜料分（P、W、不挥发分 结皮性 干燥时间C)diluti on stabilityredueed paintcakingcoulomb efficie ncyclearclear lacquersyn thetic re

15、sin paintguide coatan ticorrosive coati ng ,rust in hibit ing pai ntprimerchassis black paintzinc rich primerwater borne paint料)稀释稳定性 稀释好的涂料 凝结性库仑效率 清漆硝基清漆 合成树脂涂料 二道浆paint ,corrosi on resista nt coati ng,a ntirust防锈涂料底漆涂料 底盘黑涂料 富锌底漆水性粉笔料（水系涂bake schedule水溶性树脂涂料抗石击性涂料相溶性抗漆雾污染性 局部修补底漆 触变性抗崩裂性贮藏稳定性wate

16、r soluble resin pain t ,water soluble resin coati ng stomeguard coat ing compatiblity ,compotiblespray mist compatibiliitytouch up primerthixotropic ,thixotropyan tichippimg pain t,chip resista nt paintshelf life ,storage stability,ca nstabilitygrainnin g,bitty,seedflat pain t ,flat oikl pain t ,mat

17、 paint electrocoat ing ,coat ing for electrodepositi on细度、粒度 无光涂料电泳涂料film forming age nt ,film forming in gredie nt ,film former,film formi ng materialcolor surfacercoat ing ,pa intvirgin pain t ,UN-cut paint two comp onent paint n itrocellulose lacquer, nitrocellulose coat ing thermosetting (themop

18、lastic) acrylic paint 脂涂料涂膜主要成分同色涂料涂料原漆双组份涂料硝基漆热固（塑）性丙烯酸树con siste ncyviscosityhigh solid lacquerhigh solid paintbin derputtylight curi ng coat ingvehiclephe nolic coati ng ,phe nolic resin paint un saturated polyester paint稠度粘度咼固体份硝基漆咼固体分型涂料基料腻子光固化涂料漆料酚醛树脂涂料不饱和聚脂涂料primer surfacerblock ingpowder pai

19、ntan ti-corrosi on wax ,an ti-rust wax pot life ,pot stability底漆二道浆粘结、结块粉末涂料防锈蜡活化期、活化寿命polyester puttywater dispersible paintmillbase ,milli ng basesolventless coating ,solvent free paint料metallic enamel,metallic paint ,metallic pigmented paint磁漆聚酯腻子 水分散型涂料 研磨色浆无溶剂型涂金属闪光色thermosetti ng paintoil pai

20、ntoil le ngthlacquerlacquer en amel bitu minous paint leveli ng varnish acrylate resins acrylic acid acryl modified slkyd resin烘烤型涂料油性涂料油度硝基清漆硝基磁漆沥青涂料流平性清漆丙烯酸系树脂丙烯酸丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂asphalt (bitume n)沥青ami no res inalkyd resinepoxy resinoil free alkyd resin脂氨基树脂醇酸树脂环氧树脂无油醇酸树exter nal plastici zati on drying

21、 oil hils on ite glyceri n gel time ,time for gelati on sap oni ficatio n value ,sap oni ficati on nu mber safflower oil carbooxyl acid n itrocellulose silic one resin polybasic acid polyhydric alcohol polyol natural resin (oil) internal plasticizatio n thermisettig property thermoplastic ,thermopla

22、sticity,thermal plasticity castor oil phe nol resin nondrying oil blow n asphalt ployester polybutadie nee methacrylic acidiodi ne value ,iodi ne nu mber asbesti nalu minium flake powder,alu minium pigme nt powder alumi nium flake paste,alumi nium pigme nt paste tin t(i ng) shade,reduce shade red le

23、ad carb on black pigme nt oil absorpti on value clay rust preve nting pigme nt, rust i nhibit ing pigme nt exte nder filler ,exte nder pigme nt talc white tiia nium pigme nt color pigme nt (stre ngth) lead pigme nt tita num dioxide外部增塑化 干性油 天然硬沥青 甘油 胶化时间 皂化价 红花油 脂肪酸 硝化棉有机硅树脂多元酸多元醇天然树脂（油）内部塑化热固性热泪盈眶可

24、塑性 蓖麻油酚醛树脂不干性油氧化沥青 聚醋聚丁二烯 甲基丙烯酸 碘值 石棉粉 铝粉 铝粉膏 色光、色头 红丹 碳黑 颜料 吸油量 白土、陶土 防锈颜料 填料、体质颜料 滑石粉钛白着色颜料（力）铅系颜料二氧化钛永固红 耐晒黄 分散 铁红 无机颜料有同颜料漂浮醇醚溶剂醇系溶剂异丙醇醚系熔剂 酯系溶剂 乙醇稀释剂二甲苯酮系溶剂 高沸点溶剂乙酸乙酯脂肪族系碳氢化助溶剂溶纤剂乙酸溶纤剂煤焦油溶剂煤油甲苯丁醇白醇甲乙酮胺表面活性剂增塑剂稀释剂金属皂固化剂防止氧化剂紫外线吸收剂 苯甲酸二丁酯 稀料静电防止剂流挂防止剂 沉淀防止剂 消光剂 涂料用稀料 硝基漆用稀料防潮剂 流变性控性perma nent red

25、 fast yellow dispers ion red iron oxide inorganic pigme nt orga nic (color) pigme nt leafi ng sellosolves (solve nt) alcohols(solve nt) isopropyl alcohol ethers(solve nt ) esters (solve nt) ethyl alochol dilue nt xyle ne ket ones (solve nt) high boil ing point solve nt, high boiler ,slow solve nt et

26、hyl acetate aliphatic hydrocarbons (solvent)合物溶剂cosolve nt cellosolve cellosolve acetate solve nt n aphtha kerose ne ,kerosi ne tolue ne butyl alcohol ,buta nol min eral spirit,petroleum spirit methyl ethyl ket one ami ne surface active age nt surfacta nt plasticizer reducidility metallic soap ,meta

27、l soap harder ,curi ng abe nt an tioxda nt ,oxida nt in hibitor ultrviolet absorber dibutyl phthalate thi nner an tistatic age nt an tisag age nt an tisetlle age nt flatt ingage ntpaint thinner lacquer thinner retarder ,retarder solve nt rheology con trolpaper tack stick dry san dpaper crape mask in

28、g abrasive paper san dpaper abrasive colth ,sa nding cloth wash ing solve nt (flame retard ing solve nt ) water proof abrasi on san dpaper heat stabe mask in gtapetack rag tackrag varnish paint remover polish ing compo und poly net mask ingtapehid ing power,obiterati ng power ,coveri ng power ,opaci

29、ty top coat,fi nish coat finishing coat overcoatability粘性纸胶带 干打磨用砂纸 纸质遮盖用胶带 打磨砂纸打磨砂布清洗用溶剂 耐水性砂纸 耐热遮盖用胶带 粘性纱布粘灰清漆脱漆剂抛光剂打磨网遮盖用胶带遮盖力面漆层涂面漆的适应性recoatability应性重复涂装的适glass tran siti on pointspecular gloss,specular reflect iongrin dability pen trability disti nctn ess of image alkaliproof ,alkali resista n

30、ee overbake resista nee salt water resista nee gasoli ne resista nee durability flexibility ,elasticity weather resista nee, weatheri ng property,weatherproof acidproof ,acid resista nee impact resisra nee corrosi on resista nee water resista nce,waterproof washability chip ing resista nee heat resi

31、sta neeboili ng water resista neeabrasi on resista nee chemical resista nee oil resista nee ,oilproof solve nt resista nee gloss flat stai n resista nee玻璃化点 镜面光泽度 打磨性 浸透性 鲜映性 耐碱性 耐过烘性 耐盐水性 耐挥发油性 耐久性耐弯曲性 耐候性 耐酸性 耐冲击性 耐蚀性 耐水性 耐洗净性 耐崩裂性 耐热性 耐沸水性 耐摩耗性 耐药品性 耐油性 耐溶剂性 光泽 无光泽 涂膜污染性涂膜的外观涂面半光泽附着力溶出裂解老化油缩孔雨水痕迹

32、气泡（电泳气泡） 电泳湿漆膜脱落 电泳缩孔 电泳针孔掉色色差色不均色分离湿污染啄伤气体裂纹白化颜料沉降 打磨器纹 涂密封胶不良 底层污染 粘污起皱吸收水泡 遮盖不良划伤鲜映性低 层间剥落 退色 流痕下沉 流挂 皱纹起皱 碎落粉化 泳透性差 失光光泽不匀 打磨划伤 涂膜过厚 涂膜剥落appeara nee of paint film,pa int film appeara nee surface of paint film semiglossabhesi onelusi on ,bleedi ngdegradati onage ingoildeaett in g,oil erateri ngwa

33、ter slai ning (marke)bubble ,bubbli ng (bubble trace on ED film) peeli ng off wet Ed filmED crateri ngpin pole on ED filmdiscollrati onoff colormottli ngflood ingwet con tam in ati onpeck inggas check in g,gas craz ingblush ingpigme nt sedime ntati onsanding scratchseali ng failurebleedi ngsta in, s

34、pot,spott ingcrin kli ng,shrivelli ng,wri nkli ng,rivelli ngsuct ion ,absorpti onwater bubbli nghidi ng failurescracklow dist inctn ess of imagein tercoat adhesi on failurefadi ngdripp ingsagg ing run curta iningsagwrin klechipp ingchalk ingthin Edcoati ng ,no ED coat ingdull in g,loss of gloss,matt

35、 ingflash ingsand scratchtoo much film thick nesspeeli ngdry con tam in ati ondirt ,seed cratering,fish eye 眼saggi ng,ru ning bleedi ng thin paint skips peeli ng crawli ng,fish eye,crateri ng ding and dent solderi ng pin hole pin hole blisteri ng bun p,cluster blush ing blisteri ng mar hair crack in

36、g sanding scratch crateri ng discorlorati on swelli ng shad ing comet star pin eple break line failure metallic seedi ng after tack un der bak ing grinding scratch orange peelsolve nt popp ing ,pin holes干污染涂料颗粒涂料缩孔，鱼流淌 渗色 涂得太薄漏涂剥离缩孔鱼眼 钣金凹凸焊药针孔针孔膨泡颗粒 发白 起泡 触伤痕 鬓状裂纹 砂纸纹 凹坑 变色 膨润模糊（阴影） 星状不平 保护不良 金属颗粒 返

37、粘 未烘干透 锉刀纹 桔皮 气泡孔crack in g,hair crach in g,check ing ,cragi ng,alligatey ing crocodil ing 裂纹鬓状裂纹浅裂纹龟裂鳄鱼皮裂纹filiform corrosi on testhid ing chartwet film thickness gauge规Erichse n film diste nsibility meter Elcometersalt spray test ing ,salt spray test pen cil hard ness testcarb on arc丝状腐蚀性试验遮盖力试验纸湿漆

38、膜厚度量远杯突试验机永久磁性测厚仪盐水喷雾试验铅硬度试验碳弧灯外观检查稀释稳定性试验稀释试验氙气灯appeara nee in spect ion diluti on stability test dilyti on test,reducibility test xenone lamp库仑效率试验 弯曲试验 石击崩裂试验法 遮盖力测验法 斯端马粘度计 交叉横割 恒温恒湿箱 光泽计 色差计 试验板 试验样板 自然曝晒试验 冲击试验 冲击试验仪 取样器 斯惠特硬度计疤形腐蚀试验人工耐候性试耐过烘性耐温水试耐候性试耐湿试耐湿试验耐药品性金刚石冲泳透性试细度刮板杜邦式冲热循环试曝晒试验B型粘度鲜映测c

39、oulomb efficie ncy testbending test gravelometer crypt on eterKrebs -Stomer viscometer,Stomer viscometer cross cutcon sta nt temperature and humidity cab inet gloss metercolor differe neemetertest paneltest piece,coup on, specime noutdoor wetheri ng test ,outdoor exposure test imact test,impact test

40、 ing ,chip testimpact testersamplerSward hard ness rockerscab corrosi on test accelerated weatheri ng test,accelerated weatheri ng ,artificial weatheri ng 人工耐 候性试验accelerated weathering tester验机over bake resista nee test试验hot water resista nee test验weathering test ,weathering验humidity resista nee te

41、st验humidity box盒chemical resista nee test试验diamond shot test击试验法throwing power验grind gauge ,finen ess gaugeDu-pot impact tester击试验heat cycle test验exposure rackBroodfield viscometer计portable distinctness of image glossmeter 计（PGD）specific gravity cup比重杯specified achromatic light标准光源film applicator涂膜涂

42、布器Ford cup ,Ford viscosity cup福特杯compound corrosion test复合腐蚀试验(CCT)tack free test ,pri nt test不粘性试验film thick ness gauge漆膜厚度计pressure feed type spray gunpressurw tank ,pressure feed paint container rubber patte n子patte ncolors cha ngerwater curta inair capair clea nerair compressorair san derair dus

43、terair transformer器airless spray gunairless apray ing equipme ntauto roll filter压送式喷枪油漆增压箱橡胶磨块木质磨块换色装置水幕空气帽空气静化器 空气压缩机气动打磨机气动除尘器空气压力调整无气喷枪无气喷涂装置自动滚筒式过滤器auto absorber orbital san der自动吸水器 眼眶形打磨机pressure cup rotary air sander 磨机加压杯转动型气动打reverser clea nstirri ng equipme ntrotary atomiz ing electrostati

44、c spray ing equipme nt转动式清洁器搅拌装置旋杯式静电喷涂装置steel spatrlaheating oil separater离装置钢刮刀加热油水分dryspray boothwood spatula supply duct suppl ying fan air supply house high voltage regulator干式喷漆室木刮勺供气风管供气风机空调装置高压发生器surge chamber缓冲容器side roomrobot by C.Pteaching method手automatic air duster装置automatic solution m

45、achine理装置automatic sanding machine装置automatic washing machine置automatic apray machine机automatic electrostatic spray machine涂装装置automatic dust off mach ine置automatic spray置bravity spray gun枪dei oni zed water gen eratorpaddipp ing tankwater wash ing spray booth室scraperspray gunspray system pretreatme

46、nt equipme nt置spray boothelectrostatic coating equipment装置electrostatic powder coating equipment涂装装置semifolw sealing密封胶side reciprocatorducttouching tracer装置double action san der机DC power equipme ntdisc sander机侧调漆间CP式机械自动吹风自动溶液管自动湿打磨自动水洗装自动喷涂自动静电自动除尘装自动涂装装重力式喷 纯水装置托盘（板）浸槽水洗式喷漆刀喷枪喷射式前处理装喷漆室静电涂装静电粉末半浮

47、动涂侧喷机风筒（管）修整追踪双动打磨直流电源盘式打磨手提式静hand electrostatic spray gun电喷枪hand electrostatic spray equipme ntceiling filter器electrocoati ng equipme nt装置painting robot手cup of spray gunpaint circulating system统mixi ng roomspray gum tip嘴needleexhaust air washing system净装置brushrobot by P.T.P.teach ing method械手full d

48、ip pretreatment system equipment 理装置top reciprocator机kni fe,spatulaultra filtration equipment置(UF)light projector器robot by remoto teach ing method械手continuous settling equipment装置dark(far) in frared ove n烘干室air sealovenin direct hot air oven风烘干室drying ove nin frared ovenen thalpy heat excha nger换器ho

49、t air conversion ovendirect hot airove nhot air oven手提式静电喷涂装置顶棚过滤电泳涂装涂装机械涂料杯涂料循环输漆系调漆室涂料喷 针阀排气洗 刷子PTP式机全浸式前处平面涂装 刮刀超滤装光投影远距离式教式机连续沉淀暗（远）红外线风幕炉干燥机间接加热式热干燥室红外线干燥室全热泪盈眶交对流炉直接加热式热风烘干炉热风炉热风循环装置hot air circulati ng equipme ntmetallic colorchromatic coloriono mer resinacrylic resinacry Ion itrile butadie n

50、e styre ne frepolymer resin (ABS)uretha ne resinfiberglass rein forced plastics(FRP)polyvi nyl chloride resi nvigid polypropylene resinPP)hotrolled steel sheet polyamide resin polystyre ne resin zinc fusing glava ni zed steel sheetburner house heat pump radiati on panel heater sett ing room bak ing oven cooli ng un