北京市丰台区中考二模英语试卷及答案

1、丰台区2013-2014学年度第二学期统一练习（二）初 三 英 语 考生须知1本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2b铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1 a b c2a bc3a bc 4 a bc二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中

2、选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. what is bill reading?a. a letter. b. a book. c. a newspaper.6. where does bill want to go for his university study?a. to tokyo. b. to london. c. to new york.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. whats wrong with dick? a. he has a cold. b. he has a fever. c. he has

3、a toothache.8. what does the doctor ask dick to do? a. do more exercise. b. drink much water. c. eat lots of fruits. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9. how does larry feel about the party?a. he is a little excited. b. he is a little nervous. c. he is a little surprised.10. what does the woman advise larry to do?

4、 a. wear a shirt and a tie for the party. b. buy an expensive present for the party. c. make friends with the people at the party. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11. how does the boy usually go to school? a. by bike. b. by bus. c. by car. 12. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the woman thinks history

5、is difficult for her. b. the boy studies three foreign languages at school. c. the boy finds it difficult to learn foreign languages. 13. what are the two speakers mainly talking about? a. the school activities. b. the school subjects. c. the school teachers.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14who are mainly menti

6、oned in the speech? asisters, brothers and parents.bparents, teachers and neighbours.cparents, teachers and lonely kids.15what can we learn from the speech?aparents love simple gifts. bteachers prefer gifts like cards.cshy kids need someone to chat with.16what is the speech mainly about? asharing ho

7、liday gifts with others. bspending your pocket money on gifts. cmaking gifts yourself for different people.3、 听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 school trip informationwhere to gobeijing botanical _17_ when to goon _ 18_7thwhere to meetat the school_19_ how to goby

8、 buswhat to doenjoy the flowers and have a_ 20_when to come backaround _21_ p.m.知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. peter comes from australia. _ is a teacher. a. i b. she c. he d. it23. our family will leave for shanghai_ sunday morning. a. on b. at c. in d. for24. l

9、inda is very kind, _ many people like her.a. and b. so c. or d. but25. our playground is one of _ playgrounds in our city.a. big b. bigger c. biggest d. the biggest26. my mother often teaches me how_.a. cooks b. cook c. cooking d. to cook27.what is your grandpa doing, emma? he _the flowers in the ya

10、rd.a. waters b. is watering c. watered d. will water28. my little brother _ speak english because he is only six months old. a. cant b. mustnt c. shouldnt d. neednt29. frank _ a film with me if hes free next saturday.a. sees b. saw c. has seen d. will see30. _ is your home from your school? quite ne

11、ar. its about 10 minutes walk on foot. a. how longb. how oftenc. how fard. how many31. kate _ well last night. she had a headache.a. didnt sleep b. doesnt sleep c. hasnt slept d. wont sleep32. sam and his friends _ here for ten years. a. live b. lived c. are living d. have lived33. several new schoo

12、ls _ in fengtai district next year. a. will build b. were built c. will be built d. built34. i want to know _yesterday. a. what mary will do b. what will mary do c. what mary did d. what did mary do五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。when i was seventeen, i found a watch w

13、hile walking down the hallway of my high school. as i picked it up , greed( 贪心) suddenly came over me and i decided to 35 it.when i got home from school, i found my mother cooking dinner in the 36 . i proudly held out my prize for her to see. mom was 37 that i had kept the watch instead of turning i

14、t in. mom then 38 me to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office. i started to argue, but after taking a good look at the expression on moms face, i realized that it would get me 39 . as time passed，i forgot all about the watch until four years later.while i was

15、attending college, i had managed to get a 40 at a walmart pushing carts off the parking lot. one morning, i found a checkbook that had been left in a shopping cart. _41 , i gave it to the employee there so that the customer(顾客) who had lost it could pick it up. later, as i was outside pushing carts,

16、 a man came up to me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before. when he told me his name, i realized that he was the owner of the checkbook i had found. i 42 to him that he could go inside and claim it at the service desk. the look on the mans face was fu

17、ll of thankfulness. he pulled out his wallet and 43 me some cash(现金), but i refused. i was proud of myself, prouder than i had been in a long time, and i wasnt about to let something like 44 ruin（毁灭）that. suddenly, the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus. mom wanted to make sure tha

18、t her son would always be 45 . because of her, i did the 46 thing when i found that checkbook. because of her, i had been rewarded with a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy.35. a. sellb. usec. keep d. wear36. a. study b. bedroomc. bathroomd. kitchen37. a. sadb. angryc. worriedd.

19、 upset38. a. ordered b. advisedc. allowedd. helped39. a. somewhereb. anywherec. nowhere d. everywhere40. a. prizeb. jobc. positiond. choice 41. a. happilyb. luckilyc. immediatelyd. proudly42. a. explained b. expressedc. promisedd. proved 43. a. threwb. offered c. showedd. lent 44. a. moneyb. regretc

20、. praised. pride 45. a. excellentb. confidentc. kindd. honest46. a. terribleb. importantc. rightd. wrong阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分） awhere to eatthere are a number of different places to eat in the shopping center.the noodle house is small, but very popular. t

21、he noodle soup tastes very good, and the fried noodles with roast pork are delicious. everything is clean and the staffs are friendly. prices are good too, but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy.roma is a new restaurant. it is very smart, but the pizzas here do not t

22、aste good. we didnt eat our fish as it smelled bad. the waiters looked angry and we thought it was very expensive. this restaurant has to improve.the tokyo restaurant has been here for many years, and the staffs bow to customers when they enter and are very kind. the fish is very fresh and most of t

23、he food is delicious. the amount of food you get is quite small, but it always looks nice on the plate.the golden dragon is a large chinese restaurant. it has a lot of different food. the sweet and sour pork is excellent, the beijing duck is famous, and the winter melon soup is good. go there for a

24、really good meal, but expect to pay a lot. prices are high.the come in coffee shop is very modern. there are many sorts of coffee and if you like sweet things, wait until you taste their cakes and cookies! you can also have sandwiches-i enjoyed the egg sandwiches a lot. they have modern music playin

25、g, but it is very noisy, so it is quite difficult to have a conversation.47. how many places can you eat in the shopping center? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 548. where can you eat beijing duck? a. at the noodle house. b. at roma. c. at the tokyo restaurant. d. at the golden dragon.49. what can you have at the

26、 come in coffee shop? a. pizzas and fish. b. pork and duck. c. cakes and sandwiches. d. noodles and pork.b alma, our lovely dog, isnt with us any more. she died several years ago. but while sharing our home, she brought such joy and love that we still miss her. it was an autumn day in minnesota, us.

27、 we were hit by a big snow fall for which no one was prepared. we have two apple trees in our backyard. alma loved apples. when she went outside, shed hold an apple and take it into the house to save for eating later. the apples had been on the ground and were often dirty. so i wasnt always happy th

28、at alma had brought them into the house. feeling my displeasure, she would turn her head so i wouldnt see her hidden treasure. it was our little game. one day it snowed too early in the season, and alma went outside and i noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surfac

29、e so they could be seen above the snow. she seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time. when i called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. about five minutes later, i looked outside. the yard was full of birds. alma had dug up all those apple

30、s for her bird friends to eat. she knew that they didnt have enough food to live through such an early winter. as i saw this, tears filled my eyes. alma knew how to serve life with such kindness.50. there was a big snow fall in minnesota, us _.ain spring bin summer cin autumn din winter51. alma dug

31、up the apples in the snow because_.ashe loved playing with snow in winter bshe liked digging holes and eating applescshe wanted to save more apples for eating laterdshe wanted to leave the apples to her bird friends52. from the story we can learn that_.aalma was lovely and brave balma was strong and

32、 helpfulcalma was kind and thoughtful dalma was careful and hardworkingchappiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. everyone wants to be happy. but sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. its unhappiness. dont let it get y

33、ou down. send it away! when you are happy, the world feels like a better place. as the saying goes: when you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. a good mood always gives you hope, which makes

34、trouble and problems easier to handle. no matter how happy you are, its normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. life is full of ups and downs. we cant change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. to help us do this, its good to know some of t

35、he factors (因素) that influence happiness. one of the biggest factors is social relationships. people who are close to family and friends are happier than people who dont have those relationships. talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. knowing someone is there for you will m

36、ake you braver and more outgoing. another factor is work or school. if you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. but if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that yo

37、u have to do so much work. a third factor is your attitude towards life. how do you feel if you fail in an exam? maybe you think its unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. you cant stop blaming(责备) yourself. or, maybe you accept it. you go through the paper carefully, find

38、out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, take it easy! ill do better next time! your attitude makes a big difference.do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?53. what can we know from paragraph 3? a. we often change bad situations in life.b. we often go upstairs and downst

39、airs in life.c. we have both happy and sad moments in life.d. we spend neither happy nor angry time in life.54. the writer probably agrees that _.a. we cant be happy if we are busy with our studiesb. we should accept our failure and try to do better next time c. we should keep blaming ourselves when

40、 we fail in an examd. we will feel less happy when we are closer to people around us55. what is the passage mainly about?a. how to control our bad feeling. b. what factors make our life easy.c. what factors influence happiness. d. how to make our own happiness. dif you bought some candy months ago b

41、ut never ate it, how can you tell whether its still eatable? the easiest way is to check the “expiration date (保质期)” printed on the wrapper. if that date has already passed, youre likely to throw the candy away. but is that really necessary?according to a new report from the us natural resources def

42、ense council (nrdc), tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people dont fully understand what expiration dates, or “use-by dates”, actually mean.food dating was introduced in 1970s because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. when they first showed up,

43、 use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions.however, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was, and they still largely do. but the truth is that these dates arent related to the danger of fo

44、od poisoning(中毒), according to time news. eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. when their use-by dates pass, strawberry-flavored cookies may lose their crunch（松脆的口感）, but they are not harmful.“its an unclear subjec

45、t, the difference between food quality(质量) and food safety,” said jena roberts, vice president of national food lab, a us food testing company. “even in the food industry has workmates who are not sure about it.”this is why scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed following th

46、e use-by dates. “we want this to be clearly communicated so customers are not misinterpreting the information and wasting a lot of food,” said dana gunders, a staff scientist with the nrdc.but this wont be a mistake that is easy to correct since people have believed it for so long. another problem i

47、s that the quality levels of different foods change differently-some are still eatable long after their use-by date while others are not.as a result, food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use-by date to a date showing when food is most likely to throw away.56. what does the writer

48、 mainly want to tell us in paragraph 1? a. when we throw the food away. c. how we check the expiration date.c. how we know if the food is eatable. d. whether we have to throw the food.57. the underlined word “misinterpreting” probably means_. a. paying attention to b. taking no notice of c. making g

49、uesses about d. having a wrong idea about 58. what can we learn from the passage? a. most customers have a clear idea of what expiration dates mean. b. most customers now care more about freshness than food safety. c. even after their expiration dates pass, some foods are still safe to eat. d. “expi

50、ration dates” were first used to show when food was likely to go bad. 59. what is probably the best title for this passage? a. customers and food. b. food quality and freshness.c. use-by-dates and quality levels.d. expiration dates and food safety.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共

51、8分，每小题2分） in your childhood, youve probably listened to plenty of bedtime stories. but as you get older, you get less interested in them. one father didnt stop his nightly reading of bedtime stories.jim brozina is a single father. when his older daughter kathy was in the fourth grade, he always read

52、 to her at bedtime._60_. he didnt want this happen with his younger daughter, kristen. so when kristen entered the fourth grade, jim suggested a challenge: they should read together for 100 days without missing a single story time.on november 11, 1997, they started the challenge, which they called “

53、the streak”. when “the streak” reached 100, kristen whispered, “i think we should try for 1,000 nights.” _61_. however, he was not sure whether theyd be able to complete it. “and then we got to 1,000, and we said, “how can we stop?”jim said._62_. as kristen grew older, the reading material changed f

54、rom picture books to harry potter. her father never let her miss any reading until kristen left home for college.even though both kristen and her father love books, “the streak” was about more than that. jim has kept 700 of his daughters favourite books. he will give them to his daughter one day so

55、that she can begin “the streak” with her own children. “_63_. its a way for me to touch generations ill never see,” said jim.a. jim was excited at the ideab. jim read to kristen every dayc. jim stopped reading to kathyd. but one night she said she had had enoughe. i hope theyll carry the tradition on as well八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）while carrying your schoolbag on the way to school or home, does t