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1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Section A 【学习目标】1. 能够掌握本节课出现的重点短语和句子。2. 谈论地理和自然现象,学会对事实和数字的比较,提升听说水平。【重点、难点】 识记形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则;使用比较级来描述人的外貌。【导学指导】温故知新 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级high deep big long old young 自主互助学习请根据预习写出下列短语1.最高的山 2.最长的河 3.八百万平方公里 4. 1025米深 5.的人口 6的高度 7最古老的国家之一 8最危险的运动之一 9登山,攀岩 1

2、0。中国的东南边境 11严寒的天气条件 12。大风暴 13冒着生命危险 14放弃 知识梳理1.long的名词性是 翻译成 ,high的名词形式 翻译成 ,表达东西的长度能够有两种方法 例如:这条河100米长。(1)The of the river is 100meters. 2)The river is 2. one of +名词复数,谓语动词要用 数。 eg:其中一本书是新的。 3. The population of the world is 6400000000.对人口这个数字划线提问要用 特殊疑问词 。 the population of the world? 4.as big as

3、和一样大 asas 之间的形容词用 级。 The Yellow river is not as long as the Yangtze river. 否定形式not asas 意为 。 5. Can you tell me a bit more about China?我们学过的能够修饰比较级的副词和短语还有 注意比较级和最高级Which is the second longest river in China?Which river is longer ,the Nile or theYellow River?最高级一般用于 者以上相比,最高级前一般要加定冠词 ,比较级一般用于 者之间的比较

4、,被比较者用 引出。【课堂练习】(一)根据句意和首字母补全单词。1. The l _ river in Asia is the Yangtze River .2. China is one of the oldest c _ in the world .3. One of the o_ countries in the world is China. 4. M _ of city lies three meters blow sea level .5. Our playground is about 2000 s _ meters in size .(二) 单项选择。1. Its _ in t

5、he world .A the biggest desert B biggest desert C the biggest deserts D bigger desert 2. There are no man-made structures as _ the Great Wall A bigger B big C bigger D the biggest 3. The Nile is 6,470 _A kilometers B kilometer C kilometers long D kilometer long 4. Mount Tai is _ lower than Qomolangm

6、a .A lots of B many C very D much 5. Shanghai is one of _ in the world .A more big city B the biggest city C the biggest cities D the most big city (三)用形容词和副词的适当形式填空。1. Tom is _ (tall) than any other student in his class. So he is _ (tall) in his class.2. Li Ming is one of _(clever) boys in our clas

7、s.3. The sun is _ (bright) than all the other stars because it is _ (near) to the earth.4. The earth receives _ (little) heat from the sun in winter than in summer.5.The train is running _ and _ (fast).6. He said that it was _ (happy) day in his life.Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Se

8、ction B 学习目标1. 掌握课本中出现的重点单词和短语。2. 能够掌握课文中出现的重点句子。3. 学会表达事物之间的倍数关系。【重点、难点】 识记并使用表达事物之间的倍数关系的词句;将听力中使用的对比方法移为己用。 自主互助学习 一短语翻译: 1. 出生时_ 2.20到30千克_ 3.大约350厘米长_ 4.活到_ 5.重的多_ 6.10公斤食物_ 7为做准备 _8绊倒_ 9照顾、照料_10。死于_ 11挽救的重要性_ 12绊倒_【导学指导】初中英语语法大全中长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法:1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。例

9、句:Tiger Path is 200 meters long and has a high humidity.老虎路有200米长,而且湿度很重。We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high.我们走上三层楼,大概10米左右高。2、除了上面的表示方法,有时也能够用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。注意事项:若表示重量,能够用 in weig

10、ht 结构。例句:The box is 9 kilos。=The box is 9 kilos in weight。这个箱子重9公斤。 【课堂练习】 一 单项选择1. I dont like to read books in the sunshine because its not good _my eyes.A. at B. for C. with D. to2. Are they than an adult panda? A. very smaller B a lot of smaller C much smaller D smaller a lot3. Her science and E

11、nglish are a little better _ Lucys.A. at B. in C. than D. of4. In order to protect our earth, we should use the bus _and drive our cars _.A. more, less B. less, more C. much, little D. more, fewer.5. Her physics _ better than any other studentsA. is B. are C. do D. does. 二 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。the s

12、ize of in fact, the same as, black and white thats why ,bring out, 1. What about a baby panda? 2. Is a baby panda also ? 3 My sister is _me, we are both outgong.4 I went to bed late last night,_ I didnt get up early this morning. 二用三 所给词的准确形式填空: 1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever). 2.Iron

13、(铁)is _ (much) useful than gold(黄金). 3. The boy is _ (interesting) than his brother. 4. Dick sings _ (well), he sings _(well) than John, 5.Wangtao is a little_ than Lilei.(strong) 6. Which is_, the sun,the earth or the moon?(small) 7. Lucy speaks English very_. (good) 8. Who is _ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is. 9. Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls. 10. Who gets up _ (early),Tim or Tom? 三完成句子。1.熊猫兴奋的跑过来甚至它们中有一些撞到他们的朋友摔倒了. They _ _ with excitement and some of them even _ walk into their friends and .2.他们是如此的机灵可爱。They are so_ _ _ your brother. 3.我照顾他们就像他们是我自

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