英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析

1、英语英语任务型阅读练习题20篇及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个 选项只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow wal

2、ls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford. _. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also ho

3、ld great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. _. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus. As one of the wor

4、ld top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. A. And computer science has been the first for many years B. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower C. Many tou

5、rists wonder why yellow and red were chosen D. The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford E. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son A ；D；B【答案】 E；C； 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。2 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. Hes one of the most famous scientists on

6、 space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. He studied math and science at Oxford University, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford Univer

7、sity. In 1965, he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy（哲学）. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book,

8、 A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures（做演讲）. His self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply. ）Was Hawking born in England? （no more than 3 words）（1 ）no more than 3 words2（）Wh

9、at did Hawking study at Oxford University? （ ）no more than 2 words（When did Hawking get his Doctors Degree of philosophy? ）3（ no more than 5 word）4）Whats the name of Hawkings first important book? （ 1 word）Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? （5 Yes, he was. / Yes.1）【答案】 （ Math and scien

10、ce.2）（ In 1965.3）（ A Brief History of Time.4）（ China. ）（5 阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。3 Qu Juanru is the official inheritor（官方传承人）of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flowerdrum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. My mother died when I was 14. Ive lived with my father since then. In the old days

11、, women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing. Qu said. Qu started performing in the local troupe（剧团）called Aimin FlowerDrum Opera. Later, , and she went back to farming. （解散）the troupe was disbanded After that, the young girl tried to set up

12、the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didnt give up. In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance（意义）.So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the drum opera. Qu

13、was their only hope.Tongxiang flower Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether its cold or hot. Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds（场）of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017, she was badly ill, yet it didnt stop her. I can sti

14、ll sing and perform. Id love to be here. Qu said. In her opinion，opera life is a wonderful dream that cant be missed. When did Qu begin to be on the stage? ）（1 Why did Qu go back to farming? 2）（ Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last? 3）（ How long does Qu perform every day? 4）（ Wha

15、t does Qu think of the opera life? ）（5 When she was a teenager.）（1 【答案】 Because the troupe was disbanded.）（2 She returned/went back to the stage.3）（ 3 hours.180 minutes./（4） . ）（It is）a wonderful dreamthat cant be missed）（5 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。4 When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a f

16、riends house, you know youre there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss- their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. Its called being homesick . Do you want to feel less homesick? Heres how.（想家的） Spend more time doing fu

17、n things. The more fun things you do, the less time youll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time. You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a one-night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again in the morning. In the ca

18、mp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If youre going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure to tell them about the fun

19、things youre doing! Sometimes, just tell someone that youre feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do something fun, such as telling jokes. If youre at a camp, a camp counselor （顾问） would be a good person to talk to.

20、He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.How to deal with homesicknesWhen you are _ from home, you might feel homesickWhen to feel homesick Try to take part in a lot of _.Find fun Make a _ to call your parents. Send emails or short messages to your family members and friends. Keep in

21、_ Write a letter if you are away for a while. Share your fun with your family members and friends. Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her. Talk to someone Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful _ from him/her. ideas/opinions/suggestions/advice ；planaway；activities/events/thing

22、s；touch【答案】 【分析】【解析】 。故填away根据第一段 when they are away from home they feel sad.根据第二段try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.故填 。activities第三段主要围绕 keep in touch with family members and friends.来说的，词组：keep in 。touchtouch保持联系。故填 。可知填plan根据第三段第一句You can make a plan to c

23、all your mum or dad. 。ideas根据最后一句He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.故填【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言 填写答案。 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。5 In classes, your teachers will talk about the topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when yo

24、u take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.（阶段） Here are three stages Before class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Ge

25、t you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide. During class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and he signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are The most important point.”

26、 and Remember that . . . ” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for per

27、cent, and writing short sentences. After class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate （准确的） by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help. T

28、aking notesThe information that is _ by the teachers about studying topic is useful for _your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes. _ class During class StagesReview the notes you have taken to _ what was covered. _ to understand new information. _ to your teacher carefully.

29、 Be sure to _ the important points. Write them down _. After classMake your notes more complete and accurate to _ your questions. Ask for your _ help. 【答案】Reason；provided；Before；remember；Prepare；Listen；include；quickly； teachers ；answer 【分析】本文介绍上课做笔记的方法。【解析】 。Reason第一段介绍上课做笔记很重要的原因。故填根据第一段The informa

30、tion they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. 可知他们提供的信息对你的考试很重要。此处用定语从句修饰information，that指代information，在从句中作主语，从句的谓语变成了is_.可知是provide的被动式，故填 。provided 。Before和after class。故填during class做笔记分三个阶段，before class， 。remember课前复习做过的笔记，对帮助记忆所涵盖的内容有用。故填根据Get you ready to understand

31、new information可知是对理解新信息做好准备，故填 。prepare根据 Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying可知是认真听老师说的话。故填 。Listen 根据Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the 。include可知务必把老师重复的或写在黑板上的包括在你的笔记信息里。故填blackboard.根据Write quickly so that you can include all t

32、he important information in your notes.可知要 。快速记下所有的重要信息。故填quickly根据最后一段，通过把简写恢复完整单词，把符号变成单词，缩短的句子变成长的句子 。来从新写笔记使之变得完整准确，用它们来回答问题。故填answer 。故填名词所有格teachers根据最后一句ask your teacher for help.【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言 或者与文章中的语言的同义词来填写答案。 个单词）。请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空16 What would you

33、 do if you felt anxious（焦虑的）？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a Hearts to help people deal with anxiety.（治愈）mental health camp called Healing The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, a

34、nd her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Dinah Martinez always did well in school. But then I just started to collapse（崩溃）,Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home. Janet Martinez was anxious in

35、 elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure（压力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing, she said. The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW） in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to

36、 put on the camp for other teenage girls. The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high , Janet Martinez said.（脆弱的）school because thats when they are the most vulnerable On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about

37、 anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation .（调节） Its good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help e

38、ach other out, Dinah Martinez said. Title: The Healing Hearts CampBackground Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they _up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp. Support_ ActivitiesGirls Leading Our _ teenage girls.World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for To help deal wit

39、h most vulnerable.l Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the l The girls learned breathing and guided mediation.how to keep _ when they are anxious, like deep Its good to give a hand to Conclusionthose whose experience

40、s are _ to Dinah Martinezs. similar calm；（s）； /Aim（s）（s） /Goal【答案】 came；other；Purpose【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍两个十几岁女孩在美国建立了一个叫做“治疗心 的心理健康营，帮助人们处理焦虑。脏” （1）根据原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.两个女孩都焦虑不安。结合表格1，

41、come up with ，想出，固定短语，根据前句中的suffered，要用一般过去时，come 。came的过去式came，应填（2）根据原文The girls camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW） in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.女童健康营的想法得到了美国女童领导世界（GLOW）的支持。该组织给他们5000美元，让他们为 。otherother，故填其他十几岁的

42、女孩扎营。结合表格2，要用（3）根据原文 The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because thats when they are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）?表格3中 To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小标题是说明建立心理健康营的目的，

43、要用purpose/aims/goals，故填 ）s） /Goal（Purpose（s） /Aims（4）由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4，可知keep，保持，连系动词，要用形容词作表语；此处要用calm，平静的，形容词，故填 。calm（5）由原文Its good to know that someon

44、e else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5，空格前有连词动词，要用形容词作表语。根据原文可知与 Dinah Martinezs 的经历相似的，可以提供帮助，be similar to，与相似，固定短 。similar语。故填【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。7 The S

45、hanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by W

46、alt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry（人口） of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue. On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visito

47、rs. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickeys Story-book Express（专列）. There will be firework shows at night, the designers h

48、ope visitors can enjoy themselves. 个词）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? （不超过8（1） 个词）When will visitors see firework shows? （不超过2（2） 个词）（不超过3（3）Whats the best title for the passage? Because they think there should be something new.）（1【答案】 At night.）（2 The Mickey Avenue. ）（3 【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼

49、度假区的米奇大道。【解析】 （1）根据However, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西，故填Because they think there should 。be something new. 。可做晚上有烟火，故填At night.2）根据There will be firework shows at night （ 。3）根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue. （ 【点评】考查任务型阅

50、读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。 ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成信息卡。A 8 Paper cutting is a special form of traditional art in China.It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. People started to do paper cutting in China in the 6th century.It has a number of special uses in Chinese culture.Almost all of them are for

51、health, happiness or peace.Red is used the most widely of all the colors.Since long ago, Chinese people have been interested in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters. Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultura

52、l Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting has developed fast over the past few years.It is still popular in China now.During special festivals like the Chinese Spring Festival, people

53、 cut beautiful pictures and put them on windows and doors. Information CardThe history of paper cuttingThe color that is used the most widely of all the colors _. _._.Intangible UNESCOs the in listed is cutting paper Chinese the why reason The Cultural Heritage Lists_.The time when the Chinese paper

54、 cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists _.The festival when you can see beautiful paper cut on windows and doors Because it has long history and it tells people so much about ；Red；over 1,500 years.【答案】 The Chinese Spring Festival In August 2010；Chinese history and cultur

55、e.； 剪纸。【分析】文章大意：介绍了中国的传统艺术【解析】（1）根据文中原句It has has a history of over 1, 500 years. 可知剪纸艺术有超过1，500年的 。over 1,500 years历史了。故答案为（2）根据文中原句Red is used the most widely of all the colors. 可知红色是所有颜色重使用 。Red最广泛的颜色，故答案为（3）根据文中原句 Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is l

56、isted in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August 2010, because it has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture. 可知中国剪纸被列在联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录中是因为它历史悠久，它告诉人们关于中国历史和文化的那么多东西。故答案为Because it 。has long history and it tells people so much about Chinese history and culture（4）根据文中原句Paper cutting is popular around the world, but only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists （联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录） in August