2020年中考英语语法专题训练：介词和介词短语(精选2019年各地真题)

1、语法专题训练介词和介词短语1. 2019 南京xinhua zidian, or the new chinese dictionary, was first published 1953. a. on b.in c.at d.for2. 2019 南通its been 100 years since the may fourth movement took place may 4, 1919.a. for b.in c.at d.on3.2019 无锡lets take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?a. along b.through c.u

2、pon d.over4.2019 武汉he wrote his phone number a piece of paper.a. on b.for c.in d.from5.2019 河北this story is simple english. my little sister can read it.a. for b.in c.with d.by6.2019 咸宁thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.thats great! and we will read books there a month.a.

3、before b.in c.by d.until7.2019 天水 most of the villagers took part in the dragon boat races 9:00 a.m. the morning of june 7.a. at; in b.on; on c.on; in d.at; on8.2019 青岛the high-speed train qingdao and beijing travels faster now. the train ride takes only about three hours.a. from b.among c.in d.betw

4、een9.2019 重庆 bi enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.a. on b.at c.in d.under10.2019 滨州i want to watch tv the whole day after the long journey.you shouldnt watch tv too much. its bad your eyes.a. on b.in c.for d.with11.2019 黔南州its very important us to make a plan before a new term begin

5、s.a. of b.with c.by d.for12.2019 河池my english teacher always comes into the classroom a smile.a. by b.for c.on d.with13. 2019 孝感to my great joy, my family is always me whatever i decide to do. a. behind b.to c.from d.against14. 2019 河南shall i help you the street, grandpa?no, thanks. i can manage it

6、myself.a. on b.with c.across d.along15.2019 广东i think tea will taste better some milk in it.a. for b.with c.from d.at16.2019 襄阳how strange! you sit in your room for a long time, li ming. i just want to be quiet for a while. im sorry, dad. i failed the test again.a. in silencec.in publicb.in persond.

7、in fact17.scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.a. on b.at c.in d.by18.you can improve your english listening to english songs.a. by b.with c.for d.in19. some young parents are unaware the danger of giving their babies smartphones. a. with b.for c.of d.in20. father brought his

8、 little son to a concert. but he was too young to sit the whole concert.a. for b.with c.during d.through21.since you are danger, why not ask help?a. in; forc.with; forb.in; tod.with; to22.thanks to our teachers, their help, we couldnt make such great progress.a. without b.with c.about d.for 23.grace

9、 often gets nervous before she gives a speech .a. in publicc.in commonb.in totald.in time24.this problem is far me. im afraid i cant work it out. dont worry. we will help you.a. beyond b.beside c.behind d.between25.its so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth. wow, its hard to be

10、lieve that.a. onb.in c.at d.with【参考答案】1. b 具体的年份前面需要用介词 in。2. d 考查介词辨析。句意:“五四运动”自 1919 年 5 月 4 日发生以来已经有百年历史了。在 表示具体的某一天之前用介词 on。3. a 用介词 along 表示“顺着;沿着”,符合句意“晚饭后,让我们沿着河边散步,好吗?”through 表 示“通过”;upon 表示“在之上”;over 表示“在上方”。故选 a。4. a 考查介词。a piece of paper 作为 write 的宾语要加介词 on, 为固定搭配。故选 a。 5.b in english 意为

11、“用英语”,故选 b。6. b7. d 在时刻 9:00 a. m. 前用介词 at,在具体日期(6 月 7 日上午)前用介词 on,故选 d。8. d betweenand 意为“位于和之间”是固定搭配,故选 d。9. a 10.c 11.d 12.d 13.a14.c根据答语中“ 我自己能行 ”可知 ,此处指“ 帮助老人过马路 ”,across the street 意为 “ 过马路”,故选 c。15. b 由句意知,这里表示“伴随;带有”,应用 with 表达。故选 b。16. a in silence 意为“沉默地”;in person 意为“亲自”; in public 意为“公开地;当众”; in fact 意为“实际上”。联系下句“我就想安静一会儿。抱歉,爸爸。我又一次考试失败了。”推知上句意为 “多奇怪啊!李明,你在房间里安静地坐了很长时间了。”故选 a。17. c in all directions 意为“四面八方”,是固定搭配。故选 c。18. a 19.c20. d 句意:父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会。但是他太小了,不能一直坐到整场音乐会结束。 sit through 意为“一直坐到(会议、演出等)结束”,符合语境。故选 d。21