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1、Unit 7 Jennys Good Advice Lesson 41 Work for Peace 同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌 握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听 写吧!写吧! Look at the picture. What are they doing? What do you do after you fight with your friend? THINK ABOUT IT What do you do when your friends misunders

2、tand you? When you get into a fight with a friend,which of you usually says sorry first? Danny and Steven havent talked to each other for a few days.Will they ever be friends again? Jenny:Im glad you agreed to come to my house. Would either of you like a cookie? Steven:Yes,please!You make great cook

3、ies,Jenny. Danny:I agree. Jenny:Thank you. Im glad you can agree on something. Danny and Steven eat their cookies in silence. They wont look at each other,and neither of them wants to talk. Jenny:Now,do you two want to keep silent forever?Do you really want to stop being friends? Steven: (He looks d

4、own at the floor.)When everyone agrees on a time,it shouldnt be changed. Jenny:What do you have to say about that,Danny? Danny:Some of our teammates had to go to the Old Age Home and help the elders that morning. Everyone else agreed on the new time. I tried to let Steven know. Steven:But I didnt se

5、e the message! Jenny:Steven,I think Danny really tried to reach you. Danny: (Danny looks at Steven.) Well,next time,I guess I will go to you directly. Im sorry you missed the game. Steven:Well,I didnt check my messages carefully. And I am sorry I hit you with the basketball. I didnt mean to do it,Da

6、nny. (Slowly,a smile comes across Dannys face. Then they both begin to laugh.) Jenny:Its good to see you are friends again. After all, its just a game! Danny:And its only my head! either/a(r)/pron.(两者中的两者中的)任何一个任何一个 考向一考向一 either作代词,常用于作代词,常用于either of结构中,作主结构中,作主 语时,谓语动词常用单三形式。语时,谓语动词常用单三形式。 eg:Eit

7、her of the answers is right. 两个答案都对。 知识点知识点1 1 eg:Do you want tea or coffee? 你要茶还是咖啡? Either is OK.哪一种都行。 典例典例 You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.(安徽) Aboth Bnone Ceither Dneither 【点拨点拨】考查代词辨析。考查代词辨析。both(两者两者)都;都;none(三者或三者三者或三者 以上以上)都不;都不;either(两者中的两者中的)任何一个;任

8、何一个;neither(两者两者)都都 不。句意:这两个玩具车,你可以拿走任何一个,另一个不。句意:这两个玩具车,你可以拿走任何一个,另一个 给你弟弟留下。故选给你弟弟留下。故选C。 C 考向二考向二 either作限定词作限定词,“(两者之中两者之中)任何一个任何一个”, 修饰单数名词。修饰单数名词。 eg:There are many trees on either side of the street. 街道两侧有许多树。 考向三考向三 either作副词,常用于否定句后,表示作副词,常用于否定句后,表示“也也”。 eg:If you dont go,I wont go,either.

9、如果你不去,我也不去。 考向四考向四 either作副词,常用结构作副词,常用结构either.or.“或者或者或或 者者”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就 近一致原则。近一致原则。 eg: Either you or he is right.或者你对,或者他对。 silent/salnt/ adj.沉默的;寂静的沉默的;寂静的知识点知识点2 2 考向一考向一 有关有关silent 的短语的短语 be silent about / on.对对未谈未谈 及;及; fall silent沉默下来;沉默下来; keep silent 保持沉默保持沉默 eg:H

10、e is silent about his personal problem. 他对个人问题避而不谈。 考向二考向二 silent的名词为的名词为silence,常见的一些短语,常见的一些短语 in silence 安静地,无声地;安静地,无声地;keep silence 保持保持 沉默;沉默; break silence 打破沉默打破沉默 stop doing sth.停止做某事停止做某事 eg:I must stop smoking.我必须戒烟了。 知识点知识点3 3 考向考向stop doing sth.和和stop to do sth.的辨析:的辨析: stop sb.(from) d

11、oing sth.阻止某人做某事。 其同义短语 keep/prevent sb.from doing sth. eg:We must stop the boys (from) climbing the tree. 我们必须阻止男孩们爬树。 拓展拓展 else/els/ adv.其他的其他的 else 修饰疑问词修饰疑问词(what,who, which等等)和不定代词和不定代词 (something,everything,anything,nothing, someone,everyone,anyone, nobody 等等)时,时, 位位 于所修饰词之后。于所修饰词之后。 eg:You ar

12、e talking. Who else is talking? 你在说话。还有谁在说话? 知识点知识点4 4 考向考向 try to do sth.尽力做某事尽力做某事知识点知识点5 5 考向一考向一 与与try有关的短语:有关的短语: try doing sth.尝试做某事,try on试穿, try ones best to do sth. 竭尽某人的全力去做某事, try for sth.试图获得某物。 eg:He tried to lift it,but failed. 他尽力把它举起来,但失败了。 考向二考向二【易错点易错点】try to do sth.与与try doing sth

13、.的辨析的辨析 典例典例 I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats good. We tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping. (广东) Anot makeBnot to make Cto make Dmaking 【点拨点拨】本题用本题用词语应用法词语应用法。try to do sth.意为意为“尽力做某尽力做某 事事”,否定形式为:,否定形式为:try not to do sth.,由句意可知选,由句意可知选B项。项。 B Lets Do It !Lets Do It ! 1) Listen to the d

14、ialogue and answer the questions. 1Is Danny free on Saturday afternoon? 2Who else does Jenny invite? 3Why does Jenny invite them? Yes, he is. Steven. Because she wants to help them solve the problems. /Because she wants to help them make up. 听力材料听力材料 Danny: Hello! This is Danny! Jenny: Hi! This is J

15、enny! Danny, are you free on Saturday afternoon? Danny: I think so. What is your plan? Jenny: Would you like to come to my house? I made some great cookies! Danny: Oh, of course! I would love to go! Jenny: Great! But I also invited Steven just now and he promised to come, too. Danny: Oh, oh. Jenny.

16、.you know Steven and I are. Let me think it over. Jenny: Danny! Do you really want to stop being friends with Steven? I think the most important thing for you two is not to keep silent but to have a talk about your problems. So, come to my house, maybe I can help you. Danny: WellOK! Ill go! Thank yo

17、u, Jenny! Jenny: Wonderful! See you on Saturday afternoon! Danny: See you! 2) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box. Danny and Steven didnt talk to each other for a few days. That Saturday,they both went to Jennys house,but they all _ at first. Jenny encouraged them to

18、talk about the problem. Steven complained that Danny shouldnt change the time they_. Danny explained the situation. He felt sorry that Steven missed the game. Steven said sorry to Danny because his basketball hit Danny on the head. But he didnt _ do it. It was an accident. The two boys became friend

19、s again._,friends are more important than a game. agreed on kept silent Lets Do It !Lets Do It ! mean to After all 3) Work in groups of three. Pretend there is a dispute between two friends. Can you think of something to say to keep them from fighting? Dispute: Ben and Tim planned to go to the movie

20、 theatre together this Saturday. Tim arrived at the theatre on time, but Ben didnt show up the whole evening. Ben thought their plan was for Sunday. Now, Tim is upset and he hasnt spoken to Ben for a week. Lets Do It !Lets Do It ! Your advice ._ _ ._ Encourage Tim and Ben to get together and talk th

21、e problem over. A: I fought with my classmate last week. Now she doesnt want to talk to me. B: Really? I think you should A: 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1The loud sound broke the _ (silent) of the night. 2I have finished my homework,Mom. May I stop _ (have) a rest? silence to have 【点拨点拨】本题用本题用正确把握语

22、境法正确把握语境法。由句意。由句意“我已经完成作我已经完成作 业了,妈妈。我可以停下来休息一下吗?业了,妈妈。我可以停下来休息一下吗?”可知,此处应可知,此处应 用用to have。 3Either Tom or she _ (be) going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home. 4I tried _ (get) in touch with him, but I failed. 5Missing this train means _(wait) for another hour. is to get waiting 二

23、、单项选择二、单项选择 6There are two roads,and either _ to the station. Ais leading Bare leading Clead Dleads D 【点拨点拨】句意:有两条路,每条路都通往车站。句意:有两条路,每条路都通往车站。either作作 代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,且根据句意可知用一代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,且根据句意可知用一 般现在时。故选般现在时。故选D。 7Do you have any difficulty in _ English? Yes, but I try _ myself understood. Ato

24、 speak; make Bspeaking; make Cto speak; to make Dspeaking; to make D 【点拨点拨】句意:句意:你在讲英语方面有困难吗?你在讲英语方面有困难吗?是的。是的。 但是我尽力让自己被理解。但是我尽力让自己被理解。have difficulty in doing sth.在做在做 某事方面有困难;某事方面有困难;try to do尽力做某事;尽力做某事;try doing试着做某试着做某 事。根据句意可知选事。根据句意可知选D。 8When I asked her where she put the dictionary,she kep

25、t _. AcalmBquietCstillDsilent D 【点拨点拨】考查形容词辨析。考查形容词辨析。calm“平静的平静的”,指人的情绪;,指人的情绪; quiet“安静的,宁静的安静的,宁静的”,指无噪音、吵闹声或心境平静;,指无噪音、吵闹声或心境平静; still“静止的,不动的静止的,不动的”,指没有运动的一种状态;,指没有运动的一种状态;silent“寂寂 静的静的”,指无声或不讲话。根据句意,指无声或不讲话。根据句意“当我问她把字典放当我问她把字典放 在哪里时,她保持沉默。在哪里时,她保持沉默。”可知应选可知应选D项。项。 9Pay attention to the problem._, it has something to do with our everyday life. AAfter all BAfter that CWhats more DWhats worse A 【点拨点拨】 after all毕竟,终归;毕竟,终归;after that在那之后;在那之后;whats more而且;而且;whats worse 更糟糕的是。句意为:注意这个更糟糕的是。句意为:注意这个 问题,毕竟它与我们的日常生活有关。结合句意可知选问题,毕竟它与我们的日常生活有关。结合句意可知选A。 10Why doesnt the surgeon

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