中考英语复习_七年级下册_Unit___知识梳理_PPT课件

1、Never say die. 永不言败。 Units 1-4 重点知识梳理 English Proverb:English Proverb: Better to ask the way than go astray. 问路总比迷路好。问路总比迷路好。 英语谚语 Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from？ 熟读：P.4 2a P.5 3a 3b 1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友) 2.be from = come from (来自于.) 3.the United States = the USA = America (美国) 4.the United Ki

2、ngdom = England = Britain (英国) 5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言) 7.same (相同的) 8.different (不同的) 9.too (也) = also (也) 10.too (太) 11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are from.。 12.Where do/does sb. come from? Sb. come(s) from Canadathe USAFrance JapanAustralia the UKSingapore China Say these

3、countries names maps of countries 国家地图 1. My pen pal is from Korea. 2. Her pen pal lives in Sydney. 3. I am from China. 4. I live in Beijing. Ask questions. Where is your pen pal from? Where does her pen pal live? Where are you from? Where do you live? 划线部分提问 句型转换：句型转换： 1 My pen pal is from Canada.

4、（划线提问） _ _ your pen pal _? 2 John lives in New York. （同上） _ _ John _? 3 Mary lives in the United States.( 一般疑问句） _ Mary _ in the United States ? 4 Her pen pal is from Australia.（变为否定句） Her pen pal _ _ Australia. Where is from Where does live Does live isnt from 中日友好莫要变；（中国人、日本人，单复数同形） 英法联盟元音迁；（英国人、法

5、国人，把元音字母a变e） 其它-s后边添。（其它国家的人，直接在后面加-s） 表示某国人的单数变复数口诀 Chinese Japanese Englishman - Englishmen Frenchman - Frenchmen Australian - Australians 1 We are Chinese. We come from _.We speak _. 2 He is _. He is from America and he speaks English. 3 _come from Japan. They speak_. 4The girl is Australian. She

6、 comes from _. 5 Bethune(白求恩）is a Canadian. He comes from_. ChinaChinese American TheyJapanese Australia Canada Unit2 Wheres the post office？ I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards. - Lincoln American President 我走得很慢，但我从不会后退。 美国总统 林肯 熟读：P.8 G.F. P.9 3a P.11 3a P.12 3 Guess some new words 1.A

7、 place where you can buy stamps, send letters, and packages. Its a _. post office 2.A room or building where you can read books or borrow books. It s a_.library 3.A building where people to stay and eat meals. Its a _.hotel 4.A place for money.You can keep or lend money there. Its a _.bank 5.A publi

8、c place where you eat. Its a _.restaurant 竞 赛 快 速 反 应 6.A large shop where you can buy food, drinks, and other things you need. Its a _. supermarket 7.A public road in a city or town. Its a _.street 8.When you put a coin or some kind of card,you can use the phone. Its a _. pay phone 9.A large open a

9、rea with grass and trees in it. Its a _. park 10.An area next to a house with plants and flowers in it. Its a _. garden 1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某 处) Sb. have/has + sth. (某物) (某人有某物) 2.next to.（贴近；靠近） 3.between.and.(在两者之间) 4.across from= on the other side of.(在对面) 5.in front of.(

10、在.外面的前面) 6.in the front of(在.里面的前面) 7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边) 9.on ones right/left (在某人的右/左边) 10.near here = in the neighborhood (在附近) 11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走) 13.Go/Walk along/down.(沿着.走) There be Unit 3 Prep. 14. 问路: a. Wheres the.,please? (请问, 在哪儿？)

11、b. Is there a/annear here/in the neighborhood? (这儿附近有.吗？) 15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning. 16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下) 17.Youre welcome = Thats all right. =Not at all. (不用谢) Unit 3 18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) old(旧的) 20.big (大的) small

12、(小的) 21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的) 22.Welcome to.(欢迎到.) 23.the way to.(去.的路) 24.the beginning of (.的开始) 25.go through (穿过) 26.take/have a walk = go for a walk (散步) 27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和一起；有着) 29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事) Unit 3 in on next to in front of behind between A:Where is the? B:She i

13、s in/. It is 1 Is there a park _ here? Yes , there is. 2 Theres a pay phone _ Center Street. 3 The supermarket is _ the school and the park. 4 My home is across_ the library. 5 lily sits_ to me in the classroom. 6 There is a park _ the neighborhood. 7 There is a video arcade_ Fifth Avenue. near on b

14、etween from next in on go straight Turn left Turn right go up go down go = walk -Excuse me.Is there a hospital in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn right. Its down Center Street on the right. Center ST -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. Just go

15、 straight down Bridge Street and turn left . The hotel is on the left. Its across from the bank. HOTEL Bridge ST BANK G B F D C E A PARK STREET 1. You are at A. Go straight down the Park Street. Its on the right. Now you are at _. 2. You are at A. Go straight and turn right. Its down the City Street

16、 on the right. Now you are at _. 3. You are at A. Go straight and turn left and right. Now you are at _. CITY STREET B C F Look at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The book store is_ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital

17、. Can you see the post office? Its_ _the school. There is a supermarket. Its_ _ _ the park. on behind next to between across from in front of Asking the WayAsking the Way Is there a near here? Where is the nearest ? Can you tell me how I can get to the? Can you tell me how to get to the ? Could you

18、tell me the way to the , please? Which is the way to? Do you know the way to Showing the WayShowing the Way Go down this street. / Walk along this road. Take the first turning on the right. / Turn left at the first crossing. Its on your right/left. / Its next to /between-and- Go across the bridge./C

19、ross the bridge. You will see-in front of you. You cant miss it. Excuse me. 小结小结 1. 某地有某物。 There is + a/an + n. + in the . 1 有2 某物3 在某地 （介词短语） There are + (some) + n.-s + in the . 1. 在桌子下有一本书。在桌子下有一本书。 2. 在书橱里有一些书。在书橱里有一些书。 3. 在地上有一个篮球。在地上有一个篮球。 4. 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。在椅子旁边有一些篮球。 5. 在门的后边有一个书包。在门的后边有一个书包。 6.

20、 在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。 There is a book under the table (desk). some booksThere are in the bookcase. a basketballThere is on the floor. some basketballsThere are near the chair. a backpackThere is behind the door. some kidsThere are in front of the car. 2. 某地没有某物。 There isnt + a/an + n. + in the

21、 . 1 没有2 某物3 在某地 （介词短语） There arent + (any) + n.-s + in the . 1. 在梳妆台上没有手表. 2. 在抽屉里没有(一些)字典. 3. 在附近没有邮局. 4. 在超市的对面没有饭馆. 5. 在第六条大街上没有银行. 6. 在我们学校没有外国学生. There isnt a watch on the dresser. There arent any dictionaries in the drawer. There isnt a post office in the neighborhood. There isnt a restaurant

22、 across from the supermarket. There isnt a bank on Sixth Avenue. There arent any foreign students in our school. 3. 某地有某物吗? Is there + a/an + n. + in the ? 1 有2 某物3 在某地吗 （介词短语） Are there + (any) + n.-s + in the ? 1. 在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗? 2. 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗? 3. 在你家附近有宾馆吗? 4. 在宾馆对面有银行吗? 5. 在邮局后边有饭馆吗? 6. 在你家有兄

23、弟姐妹吗? Is there a pay phone next to the library? Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue? Is there a hotel near your home? Is there a bank across from the hotel? Is there a restaurant behind the post office? Are there any brothers or sisters in your family? Unit 2 WORK MAKES US HAPPY! As a man sows, s

24、o he shall reap. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 熟读：P.16 3 P.17 3a 3b 1.kind of = a little /bit (有点) 2.a kind of.（一种.） 3.all kinds of.(各种各样的.) 4.be afraid of.(害怕.) 5.leaf (单) leaves (复) 6.at night = in the evening (在晚上) 7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白天期间) 9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的) 一

25、、根据句意完成单词 1、I can see many a_ in the zoo. 2、The elephant is cute and f_. 3、Therere many k_ of birds in the tree. 4、I like lying on the g_ on a sunny day. 5、Mary thinks watching TV is r_. 6、The dolphin is very b_. We like it very much. 7、Some animals like to eat m_. 8、Hainan is in the s_ of China. 9、

26、There are two z_ in our city. 10、Toms brother is a c_ boy. nimals riendly inds rass elaxing eautiful eat oos outh lever 1. 让我们先看熊猫吧。 Lets _ the _ _. 2.你还喜欢其他的什么动物？ _ _ _ do you like? 3. 他儿子有几分怕生。 His son is _ _ _. 4. 他太懒，他每天睡觉放松20个小时。 Hes too _, he _ and _ _ _ every day. 5. 为什么那只狗看着我？因为你可爱。 _ is the

27、 dog _ _ me? _ youre _. 二、完成句子 see pandas first What other animals kind of shy lazy sleeps relaxes twenty hours Why looking at Because cute 6. 她喜欢和朋友们一起玩耍，也喜欢看电视。 She likes to _ _ her friends and _ TV. 7. 玲玲很害羞，所以请保持安静。 Lingling is very _,_ please _ _. 8. 他白天期间睡觉，但是晚上起来吃树叶。 He sleeps _ _ _, but _ _

28、he _ _ and _ _. 9. Jack最喜欢的动物是企鹅。 Jacks _ _ are _. 10. 狗非常的友好而且聪明。 The dogs are very _ and _. play with watch shy so keep quiet during the day at night gets up eats leaves favorite animals penguins friendly clever 三、句型转换 1、Koalas like to eat leaves.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) _ koalas _ to eat leaves? Yes, _ _.

29、 2、How do you like the dolphins?(同义句) _ do you _ _ the dolphins? 3、We like the penguin because its very fun.(画线提问) _ _ you like the penguin? 4、How about going for a walk?(同义句) _ _ _ for a walk? _ go for a walk. 5、A lion eats meat.(用grass改为选择疑问句) _ a lion_ meat _ grass? Do like they do What think of

30、Why do What about going Lets Does eat or Unit 4 I want to be an actor 1.want to be a/an.(想要当.) 2.shop assistant (店员) 3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b. What + be +sb.? c. Whats + ones +job ? (某人是干什么工作的?) 4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人) 5.TV station (电视台) 6.police station (派出所) 7.in a hospi

31、tal (在医院里) 8.in hospital (住院) 9.go out (出去) 10.go back (回去) e out (出来) e back (回来) 熟读：P.21 3a P.23 3a P.24 3a 15.in the day (在白天) 16.thief (单) thieves (复) 17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单) 18.be in (参加;在家) 19.school play (校园剧) 20.young (年轻的) old (老的) 21.put on (穿上) wear (穿着) 22.listen to. (听) hear

32、(听见) 23.look at.(看) see (看见) 一、根据句意完成单词 1、Wang Xiaoya is a r_ from CCTV. 2、Young students often wear u_ at school. 3、If you are ill, you must go to the h_. 4、Dont t_! The teacher is coming. 5、Jims father likes to read m_ after work. 6、My grandma often tells me interesting s_. 7、Do you want a busy bu

33、t e_ job? 8、T_ dont like the police. 9、My daughter is only 4 years old. She is so y_ that she cant go to school. 10、Being a policeman is kind of d_. eporter niforms ospital alk agazines tories xciting oung hieves angerous 二、句型转换 1、Anns sister works in a hospital.(画线提问) _ _ Anns sister _? 2、His mothe

34、r is a nurse.(画线提问) _ _ his mothers _? _ _ his mother do? 3、I want to be a reporter because its interesting. _ _ you _ _ _ a reporter? (画线提问) 4、Please give me an apple.(同义句) Please_ an apple _ _. 5、The girl wants to be a movie star.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) _ the girl _ to be a movie star? Yes, _ _. Where doe

35、s work What is job Why do want to be give to me Does want What does she does 6、She teaches in No.14 Middle School.(改为否定句) She _ _ in No.14 Middle School. 7、I meet people every day.(画线提问) _ _ you _ every day? 8、Li Yong works in a TV station. (改为否定疑问句) _ Li Yong _ in a TV station? doesnt teach What do

36、 do Doesnt work Units 5-8 重点知识梳理 English Proverb:English Proverb: A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 英语谚语 Unit 5 Im watching TV 1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作. b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词 c.动词现在分词的构成： 一般直接在词尾加“ing”; 以不发音“e”结尾的，去 “e”加 “ing”; 双写最后一个字母，再加 “ing”; eg: swim ， get, let, sit, put, h

37、it, forget, begin, run， plan, shop drop stop; lie,die,tie分别变为lying躺,dying死,tying绑 d.现在进行时的标志词：look, listen, now, Its + 时刻 2. do ones homework = do homework (做家庭作业) 3. a. 看电视/比赛用“watch”; b. 看书/报纸/杂志用“read”; 4. wait for.(等候.) 5. TV show (电视节目) 6. at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作) 7. Make telephone calls

38、(打电话) a. Hello, here is/its + 电话号码 (你好！这儿是) b. Hello, may/can/could I speak to,please? (你好，我可以与通话吗？) c. Whos that (speaking) ? (你是谁？) d. This is(speaking) . (我是.) e. Is that(speaking)? / Is there ? (你是.吗？) 熟读：P26 GF P27 3a P.29 3a 3b 1. What is she doing? She _. （dance） 2. What are they doing? They

39、_. （swim） 3. What is the girl doing? She _. （cook） 4. What are they doing? They _（play） volleyball. 5. What is the girl doing? She _. （write） is dancing are swimming is cooking are playing is writing 1.Mother_ _ lunch now.(make) 2.Listen!The teacher _ _ _ her students . (talk to/ with) 3.I _ _ _ mus

40、ic now .(listen to) 4.Look!They _ _ at school . (swim) ismaking is talkingtowith am listeningto areswimming 5._ you _ kites ? (fly) 6.Some children _ _ at school . (run) 7.Mary _ _ _ a bus at a bus stop . (wait) 8.Many people _ _ photos in the park . (take) Areflying arerunning is waitingfor aretaki

41、ng Unit 6 Unit 6 Its raining. 1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的) wind (风) windy (有风的) sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的) rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的) snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的) 2.询问天气: Whats the weather like? = Hows the weather ? Its + 气候. 3.Hows it going ? (情况怎样了？) Great/Terrible/ 4.pretty (相当) adv.= quite / very (十分) pretty (漂亮)

42、 adj. = beautiful 5.hot (热) cold (冷) cool (凉爽) warm (暖和) 6.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 7.lie (躺) lying (现在分词) 熟读： P 32 GF P.35 3a 3b 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (因.而感谢) 10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上) 12.take photos/pictures (照相) 13.a group of(一群) 14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球) 15.be surprised (吃惊的)

43、 to do sth. 16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴) 17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切) something (某物) nobody (没有人) 18.want sb. to do sth. (想要某人做某事) 19.in order to(为了.) Whats Lisa doing? Hows the weather? Whats Jim doing? Hows the weather? Whatre they doing? Can you guess where th

44、ey are? Shes cooking. Its sunny. Hes watching TV. Its snowing. Theyre making a phone call. Lisa is in Hawaii and Jim is in Moscow. 1.Its eight oclock. Jims father _TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 2._is the weather there?Its windy. A.What B.How C.Whats D.how 3._the weather lik

45、e today? Cloudy. A.Hows B.What does C What D.Whats 4.Whats the weather like today?_ A.Its rain. B.Its raining. C. It rainy. D. Its wind. A B D B 1.When the sun comes out, its_. 2.When there are some clouds, its_. 3.When its raining, its_. 4.When its snowing, its_. 5.When the wind is blowing(吹吹), its

46、_. sunny cloudy rainy snowy windy 3.What are they doing? They read newspapers. 1.Whats the weather like today? It is cloud .y areing 2.How is the weather like today? Its raining. Unit 7 Dont judge people by their appearances! 别以貌取人 Motto: 座右铭;格言; Unit 7 What does he look like ? 1. short hair (短发) lo

47、ng hair (长发) 2. straight hair (直发) curly hair (卷发) 3. medium height (中等个子) 4. medium build (中等身材) 5. What does/do + sb. + look like? (某人长什么样？) a. sb. + be + 形容词 / b. sb. has/have + 名词 6. look like = be like (看起来像.) 7. always (总是) never (决不) 8. stop doing sth. (停止做某事) stop to do sth. (停下来做.) 9. tell

48、jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事) 10. remember (记得) forget (忘记) 熟读： P.42 3 GF P.43 3a P.45 3a 3b Have a new look (外表)! hair 描述头发 漂亮+长短+形状+颜色 brown blonde black white red curly straight short long beautifulbeautiful 一头漂亮乌黑的长发 beautiful long black hair 她有一头漂亮的短的金黄色的卷发。 She has beautiful short curly blonde hair.

49、What does he look like? h_ v_.He isea y 160cm160cm Unit 8 Id like some noodles 1. Id like = I would like shed like = she would like 2.would like = want sth./to do sth. (想要某物/做某事) 3.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的)/ (打扫) 4.beef and tomato noodles (牛肉西红柿面) 5.chicken and cabbage noodles (鸡肉白菜面) 6.potato and mutt

50、on noodles (土豆羊肉面) 7.What kind of.would you like ? (你想要哪种？) What would you like/do you want ?(你想要什么？) 8. What size bowl of noodles would you like? (你想要多大碗面？) Id like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles. 9. as well as(也；而且) 10. green tea (绿茶) 11. orange juice (桔汁) 12.a. or (或者) b. or (和) 熟读： P.48 2b

51、 GF P.49 3a P.51 3a 3b 不可数名词：（前面不能用不可数名词：（前面不能用a,ana,an等来修饰）等来修饰） 液体类：水(water)(water)， teatea（茶）, soup, soup（汤）, , milk milk（牛奶）, ,orangeorange（橘汁） 肉类(meat)(meat)：beefbeef（牛肉）,pork,pork（猪肉）,mutton,mutton（羊肉） 食品类：breadbread（面包）,rice ,rice （米饭） porridgeporridge（粥), tofu), tofu（豆腐） 抽象名词类：newsnews（新闻，消息

52、）,information,information（消息）, , money money（钱）,advice,advice（建议）, work, work（工作）, , homework homework（家庭作业）, help, help（帮助） , , fun fun（乐趣）, price , price （价格） 巧辨不可数名词歌诀: : 可数不可数好分辨, ,名词所示物分两半 如每半不能叫原名, ,那该词可数最公平. . 每半还能把原名叫, ,不可数名词就遇到 有的名词是两面堵, ,意变不可数为可数 修饰名词的词修饰名词的词 1.只能修饰可数名词复数的词 数词，many，several

53、，a few，few，a (large)number of， 如：two apples两个苹果，several books几本书 a large number of students 许多学生， 2.只能修饰不可数名词的词 much，a little，little，a great deal of， 如 much water 许多水，a little time一点儿时间 3.既能修饰可数名词复数又能修饰不可数名词的词 a lot of，lots of，plenty of，表示容器的量词 如 a lot of books 许多书，a lot of milk 许多牛奶， two boxes of a

54、pples 两箱苹果，three cups of tea 三杯茶 不可数名词计量的表达: 个数单位词：piece （张、片、块、条）, 容器单位词：bottle（瓶）,bag（包）,box（盒、箱）, 类别单位词：kind( 种、类) 度量衡单位词：kilo(千克、公斤) Exercises: 1. Would you like _ hot soup? A. little B. much C. some D. any 2. Would you like to come to dinner today? -Id like to, _ Im too busy. A. and B. so C. bu

55、t D. as 3. Mario likes _ cold hot dogs. A. eat B. eating C. ate D. is eating 4. I would like _ in my noodles. A. tomatoes and mutton B. tomatoes and muttons C. tomato and mutton D. tomato and muttons 5. They would like _ noodles. A. tomatoes and mutton B. tomatoes and muttons C. tomato and mutton D.

56、 tomato and muttons (c) (c) (B) (A) (C) 6. Bob,would you like to come to the party? -_. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, Id love to. C. No, I wouldnt. D. No, I dont. 7. If you are lost in the forest, what _ you do? A. would like B. like C. would D. can 8. -Would you like something to drink? - _. A. No, than

57、ks. B. Yes, thanks. C. No, just a little. D. It is not good. 9. Dont eat hamburgers _ drink tea in your bedroom! A. and B. or C. with D. / 10. -Which scarf would you like best? -Id like _. A. red ones B. the red one C. a tie D. ties 11. We would like _ small hamburgers. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D.

58、ate 12. What size pizza would you like? -Id like _ pizza. A. large B. a large cup of C. a large D. large size (B) (C) (A) (B) (B) (C) (C) Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother. 经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。 Units 9-12 重点知识梳理 English Proverb:English Proverb: 英语谚语 All things are easy that are do

59、ne willingly. 做事乐意，诸事容易。 Unit 9 How was your weekend ? 1.一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 a.构成：由be动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。 b.规则动词过去式的构成： 一般在动词词尾加 ed; 以“e”结尾的动词，加 “d”构成； 辅音字母加 “y”结尾的动词,要先变 “y”为 “i”,再加 “ed”; 重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写最后一个字母,再加 “ed”; eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shop c.过去式的标志: yesterday (昨天) last + 单数名词 (上一个 时间段）

60、 ago (以前) just now = a moment ago (刚才) 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； bebe用waswas或用were, have,haswere, have,has变hadhad； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志； 一般动词加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didndidnt t添； 疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有diddid，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把notnot添。 2.help sb. with sth. (在.方面帮助某人) 3.help sb. (to) do s