河南省郑州市2018届中招适应性测试(二模)英语试题及答案

1、 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。( )1. where is the man from?c. england.a. snowy. b. cloudy.( )3. what is rose going to do this afternoon?c. sunny.b. go fishing.a. on thursday evening.b. on friday evening. c. on saturday evening.第二节 听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a

2、、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题。a. childrens wear.( )12.a. on the third floor.b. ladies clothes. c. gentlemens shoes.on which floor can you buy food?b. on the fourth floor. c. on the fifth floor.what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?where does the c

3、onversation probably take place?b. in the street. c. in an office. abcde从 a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。have you seen _ movie nice to meet you?b. the; ad. a; apart-time teacher.b. conditionid love to have a break, but i cant _ any time right now.b. wait c. save d. offerlife is full of ups and dow

4、ns, and without the downs, the ups willc. experienced. exampleb. everythingc. anythingour volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.d. nothinga. better( )26.not yet. we_ go to changchun. it is cool there.c. worsehave you decided where to go for your summer vacation?itself.a. with( )2

5、8.no, i _ for my english test all afternoon.c. behinddid you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?a. prepared b. am preparing c. was preparing d. have prepared( )29. why do you want to get a football?dont you know football_ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?c. was addedit

6、s raining again. we have to stay in the hotel to wait for theexercise.a. bring out( )33.cheer up! if you want to go up high, then _ your own legs.b. use g. using d. usedwhen we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_ a groupa. whatc. whered. that( )35. a. when i grow up. i want to be a policeman.b.

7、 he asked, when will my dream come true?先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in china, children like to make promises by hookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩 )with each other and saying, a pinkiepromise must be kept for 100 years. ”then, they may press theirthumbs (按拇指)together to _36_ the pro

8、mise. sometimes,couples will hook pinkies and promise to be _37_ together.how did the pinkie promise come out? some say it comes from a nursery thym童e(谣).others say it was introduced from the west-born out of a love _38_ where a man and awoman hooked fingers.generally, hooking fingers means making a

9、 _43_ promise. in some movies, if a personbreaks a promise, he may even have his little finger _44_ ! of course, this kind ofthing is not very likely to happen in the _45_ world. but we can still see how importantpinkie promises can be.c. private d. successfulc. cut up d. cut downc. future d. real阅读

10、下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。athe sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly asit did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood.it was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. i couldnt get away fromthe habit i had at home, so i fell asleep right at my desk.

11、 i woke up to find myself notin the classroom but carried on dads back. we were halfway home. it was the last timei felt close to him.after that, he never carried me or hugged (拥抱) me as other fathers did to theirchildren. i was not troubled by this thought. i was proud of it, for i felt independent

12、(独立的) and grown up. however, there were times when i felt sad for not having gotcomfort from him, 地写) on the paper. then he said, this kind of writing needs patience. your writing isnot strong enough. press harder. i followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: i could see little improvement(

13、改进), i followed my own method-the fast way. his advice didnt improve my writing butour relationship. as i grew older, i found out that he had finished his schooling in grade6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar 学(者). people used to ask him to write somethi

14、ng to put on the walls, but he never feltvery useful.he often said to me, as you can see, this family is going to count on you. we areuseless to improve anything for your future. you have to get an education to change thelife for yourself. a sa result of his expectations, i have made itthrough high

15、schooland college.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。where did the writer fall asleep?b. at school. c. on dads back. d. in dads arms.why did the writer feel sad sometimes?a. her father didnt care much for her.b. she didnt get comfort from her father.c. her father seldom carried or hugged her.d. she was troubl

16、ed by her fathers thought.b. i wrote chinese characters.c. i followed my own method again.d. i pressed harder when writing chinese characters.c. b-a-d-chow did her father feel after writing something for the peoplearound?b. comfortable. c. proud. d. shameful.what is the writers purpose in writing th

17、is passage?a. to tell her understanding of real life.b. to keep her fathers way of education.c. to ask people to follow their fathers suggestions.d. to show what matters to her personal development.bwhen was the last time you used a phone booth电(话亭) on the street? with the riseof mobile phones, they

18、 have become something out of date. but shanghai is trying to bringnew life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in xuhui district into sixshanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. the british careabout them-ev

19、en more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrysidentity (特征). the worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in germany. butin the 1930s the uk painted them red and made them a special attraction吸(引人的事物)in cities. people from other cities usually stopped to watch the

20、m.in recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. the uk company british telecom has added screens and free wi-fi to some booths.users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. people arealso allowed to rent (租用) some booths to cha

21、nge them as they want to.since 2009, morethan l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums andeven shower rooms. maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions onceagain, but in a more creative way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )51.b. uk.d. germany.in u

22、k, people may find a phone booth to _.b. borrow some booksd. see some famous people( )54. what is the main idea of the last paragraph?a. the british can buy flowers from a phone booth.b. the british have new ways to reuse phone booths.c. the phone booths in uk have been useless for years.d. if you w

23、ant to take a shower in uk, enter a phone booth.what is the best title for the passage?do you know what family instructions are? they are common belief信s(念) that familymembers follow. in ancient china, people passed down their family instructions fromgeneration to generation.some schools in zhejiang

24、 are encouraging students to learn more abouttheir own family instructions. at hangzhou gongyi middle school and hangzhouxuejun high school, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learnabout their family instructions.meng yaohan, 16, from hangzhou xuejun high school, looked at her famil

25、yinstructions. one of them is donttake the wrong way, a piece of advice that hasbeenpassed down for 100 years. her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his rightway-to become an engineer. it encouraged me to pursue what i love, she said.shen duanjie, 14, from hangzhou gongyi middle school, h

26、as got good from his familyinstructions- democratic (民主的) and equal. in his own words, they have helped himget along with his parents.the school has also published (出版) books about two classic collections of familyinstructions-the family instructions of zhu ax ni d family instructions of yan cl.atnh

27、ebooks include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.gong zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions infamily instructionsof yan clan. she was impressed (留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parentsshould not only love their children, but also educate them. it made me understan

28、d myparents strictness with me, she said. she made it her own family instruction.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )56. what are family instructions?a. the words of ones grandparents.b. dialogues between family members.c. common beliefs that family members follow.d. books which were passed down from the pa

29、st. ( )58.a. 创造( )59.a. gong zhenyue.( )60.chinese oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文) over 3, 000 years old are now widely usedas emojis (表情符号) by young wechat users, thanks to a person who made them closer topeoples life.the ancient characters are not as cool and far as they are supposed to be. _61_now

30、 they could totally serve peoples needs for online expression, said the creatorchen nan.the 46-year-old teacher of fine arts at tsinghua university has been working to makeoracle bone inscriptions into emojis. for example, the character forzui, which means drunk in english, was created to look like

31、a stumbling ( 摇摇晃晃行走的 ) person._62_to make more people understand this old language, chen made them on the postcards._63_ a cartoon video with oracle bone inscriptions created by him was watched 31million times and shared 140, 000 times.c. he has also put them together with cartoon characters.d. suc

32、h emojis have been well accepted by wechat users.e. chen started to do such a job in a creative way 19 years ago.on， write， visit， even， if， talk， by， interest， he ， many， fly， after among the tens of millions of messages posted online for british physicist stephenhawking (斯蒂芬. 霍金), who died on marc

33、h 14, 2018, the one most liked is: the personwho knows the most about stars has _66_ to the stars. he was known for his work _67_ black holes and wrote several popular science booksincluding a brief history of time . besides _68_ popular science books, hawking alsogave public talks on science, and h

34、e even attended the _69_ that were given by otherprofessors (教授) at cambridge university. considering that he could talk only throughthe computer on his armchair, he should get the highest praise.hawking _70_ china in 1985, 2002 and 2006. even about four months before his death,he gave a video speec

35、h on tencent we conference.to many people, hawkings popular science writing, along with _71_ greatachievements in physics, has pushed science forward. _72_ he opened a real-name account(账号) on chinese social media (社交媒体) on april 12, 2016, 2 million users followedhim in two days. many of them, still

36、 students, expressed their _73_ in science. themost popular science website in china is _74_ named after his book the universe in,a nutshell.his works are a sound source (来源) of future scientific research in china. the countryhas 96. 92 million primary school students, and the more they are interested in scienceat a young age, the _ 75_ researchers there will be in the future.a: 80. _. the weather report says it willbe rainy and windy this weekend.“苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。”我们大多数人虽微不足道，但也能有所作为。请以“one thingi felt very proud of”为