优品课件之Module4Lifeinthefuture

1、优品课件 Module 4 Life in the future Module 4 Life in the future 一.教学内容：Module 4 Life in the future 二.重点、难点 1. 一般将来时：will 2. will 和 be going to的异同 三.具体内容（一）一般将来时；will如果表示的不是 打算、意图或计划，而是未来的事实或对将来的预测等，该用什么表 达方式呢？我们可以用“ will+动词原形”来表达。如：Students will use computers to learn. 学生们将利用计算机来学习。Pla nes will be very

2、 large so flyi ng will be very cheap.飞机将会很 大，所以乘飞机旅行会很便宜。There will be a computer on every desk in the future.将来每张课桌上都会有一台计算机。It will probably be hot all year.可能整年都会很热。No one will do heavy work. 没有人干重活。Robots will do everythi ng for us. 机器人会替我们做所有的事情。可以看出，will表示的一般将来时， 本身没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达“将来不会”，就要用其 否

3、定形式，我们可以在 will后直接加not,构成will not或缩写为 won t。 女口： Stude nts will study on the In terThey won t use books.学生们将在互联网上学习。他们将不再使用书。The teachers won t write on the blackboard with chalk.老师们将 不再用粉笔在黑板上写字。如果询问将来的事，我们用其疑问形式， 即将 will 提到句首即可。如：Will students go to school in the future? 将来学生们还去学校吗？ Will there be c

4、omputers in school? 学校里会有计算机吗？ Will people do many things on the In ternet? 人们会在互联网上做许多事情吗？下面我们将will的句 式总结如下： I will have many presents, I won t have many presents, *Will I have manypresents? *Yes, I will. No, I won t. He will do dull jobs. He won t do dull jobs. Will he do dull jobs ? Yes, he will.

5、 No, he won t. There will be a com - puter on every desk. There won t be a com puter on every desk. Will there be a computer on every desk? Yes, there will. No, there won t. They will do heavy work. They won t do heavy work. Will they do hea vy work? Yes, they will. No, they won t. 注* 代 表自问自答 （二）词汇

6、cable TV,calculator ,cell phone,computer, email , In ter net , satellite , climate , educati on, , tech no logy , transport , machine, comfortable , rough , strong , expensive , smooth , dull （三）Text 1. Every one will study at home in the future.将来每个人都在家里学习。注：这里“ will+动词原形”和 “ be goi ng to+动词原形”都是表示

7、“将来”某个时间将要发生的动 作或存在的状态。“ will ”通常可以和所有的人称连用。“ be going to+动词原形”表示打算或计划准备要做某事。请在下面的情境中体 会一下它们的用法。To ny: Hi, David. Today is a fine day. What are you going to do this after noon? David: I ve no idea. But I hear there is going to be a football match in our school. Tony: Are you going to watch it? David

8、: Of course. Both teams are strong. It seems a very good match. Tony: Shall we go and watch it together? David: OK. I ll wait for you at three o clock in front of our classroom. Tony: See you then. David: See you! 2. Every one uses a pen. No one uses a calculator.人人都使用 钢笔，没人使用计算器。注：（1）everyone人人，eve

9、rybody， everythi ng 禾口 everywhere 这些代词都是单数。every one 指人；every one既可以指人，也可以指物。女口： Everyone in our class likes reading Harry Potter.我们班人人都喜欢读哈利 ？波特。His books are won derful and I want to read every one of them.他 的书非常精彩，每一本我都想读。（2） no one （英国英语为no-one） 和nobody 一样，表示“没有人”，后用单数动词，可作主、宾语， 但后面不能用 of 这个介词。S

10、he likes no one and no one likes her. 她谁都不喜欢也没有人喜欢她。3. Pla nes will be very large so flying will be very cheap.飞机会很大，所以乘飞机将会很便宜。 注：so表示结果，意思是“所以”、“因此”，这里是引起结果从 句的连词。 The rain is heavy so we can t go out to play. 雨 很大，所以我们不能出去玩。4. Will there be schools in the future? 将来会有学校吗? 一般将来时态用在出there be句型中就 是“

11、There will be”。如： There will be a big park over there. 那边将建成一个大型的公园。be going to也可以用在there be句 型中，即“ There is /are going to be”，注意该句型有单复数 的变化。如： There is going to be an English party this weekend. 本周末有一个英语晚会。There are going to be three new films in the ci nema next mon th.下个月将有三部新影片在电影院上映。 5. And wil

12、l they send their homework to the teacher by email? 他们将通过电子邮件将作业发给老师吗？ by在此处是介词，表示方 法、手段或方式，是“用，靠，通过”之意。女口： Send it by air mail!用航空邮件寄吧！ They want to travel by train. 他们想坐火车旅行。6. Planes will be very large so flying will be very cheap.飞机将会很大，所以乘飞机旅行会很便宜的。flying 在句中相当于名词，处于主语的位置。在英语中，动词的 -ing形式 由“动词原形

13、+-ing构成，有的相当于名词，因此可以在句中作主语。 如：Drin ki ng milk is good for you.喝牛奶对你的健康有益。 Walki ng and swimmi ng are good exercises.散步和游泳都是很好 的运动。7. We ll use the sun to heat our homes.我们将利用 太阳能为住宅供暖。heat在此句中用作动词，意思是“加热，（使） 变热”。如： We ll heat some milk for the coffee.我们将热 一些牛奶来冲咖啡。heat还可以作名词，表示“热，高温，炎热的 天气”。如： The h

14、eat from the fire can dry our clothes.炉 火的高温能烤干我们的衣服。英语中还有很多既可用作名词，又可 用作动词的词。如：Can I have a glass of water?我能来杯水喝 吗? （water 用作名词） The boy waters the flowers every day. 那个小男孩儿每天都给花浇水。（water用作动词）8. There is a lot of rain in the south.南方雨多。（rain 用作名词）It s going to rai n this after noon. 今天下午有雨。（rain 用作

15、动词） People will work three days a week.人们将每周工作三天。three days a week表示“每周三天”。 请注意观察下面的用法：once a day每 天一次 five times a year每年五次 three days a month 每月三 天twice three weeks每三周两次【典型例题】一.Pho netics 语 音（找出下列各组单词中画线部分的发音有几种读音）A. 一种B. 二种 C.三种 D.四种 1. A. thing B. birthday C. healthy D. theatre 2. A. real B. bre

16、ad C. head D. heavy 3. A. la nd B. matter C. wash D. water 4. A. plays B. stays C. says D. may 5. A. hear B. wear C. lear n D. heart 答案：1 5 ABCBD 二.Cha nge the followi ng senten ces as required句型转换 1. Tom will have a meeti ng tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） Tom a meeting tomorrow? 2. I think it will get warmer l

17、ater on. （改 为否定句） Ithi nk itget warmer later on. 3. They will go swim ming n ext Sun day.（改为反意疑问句） They will go swimmi ng n ext Sun day,? 4. My father will go to En gla nd by pla ne.（对画线部分提问） your father to England? 5. The radio says the sun will come out later.（对画线部分提问） the radio ?答案：1. Will; have

18、2. don t; will 3. won t they 4. Howwill; go 5.What does; say 三.Choosethe best answer 1. I usually leave home school very early. A. to; for B. for; to C. /; for D. from; to 2. I go to schoolmy father s bike every day. A. by B. in C. at D. on 3. Please come to work earliern ext time. A. at B. in C. for D. / 4. Who s that the gate of the factory? A. in B. at C. on D. from 5. The roomtwo windows is mine. A. in B. of C. with D. on 6. She getsthe bus and comes up to me. A. out B. off C. away D. on to 7. Let s getand say hello to him. A