2019-2020学年山西省忻州市高二上学期期末联考英语试题(B类)

1、-山西省忻州市高二第一学期期末联考英语试题（b类）注意事项:1答题前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色中性笔将学校名称、姓名、班级、联考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。2请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。3满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第i卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.wherearethespeakerstalkingprobab

2、ly?a.atahotel.b.inashop.c.inamarket.2.whatisthetotalcostforthewomanandherdaughter?a.50yuan.b.100yuan.c.150yuan.3.whatwillthespeakerprobablydolater?a.gotothecinema.b.visitmr.taylor.c.goshopping.4.whydidbilllosehisjob?a.hewasseriouslysick.b.hewasalwayslateforwork.c.hemadeaseriousmistakeinbusiness.5.ho

3、woldisthewoman?a.18.b.44c.26.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.whatisthewomandoing?a.tryingtopersuadekevintoeatup.b.askingkevintodohishomework.c.tellingkevinhowtoseeinthedark.7.

4、whydidkevinturnoffthelight?-a.itwasthetimetogotobed.b.hewantedtoshowhiseyesightwasgood.c.hetriedtoprovethewomansideawaswrong.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.whatisthewomanworriedabout?a.hisfinalgrade.b.shehasntfinishedthereadings.c.thefinalpaperwillbeverydifficult.9.whatisthewomangoingtodo?a.study.b.gohome.c.havelu

5、nch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.whichcountrydoesmaryprobablywanttotravelto?a.canada.b.france.c.japan.11.whomaymarymeetduringtheholiday?a.oldfriends.b.youngpeople.c.somerelatives12.whatstheanswerofmarysfathers?a.shecango.b.shecantgo.c.hesnotsure.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.howlonghasthemanbeeninamerica?a.ayear.b.sev

6、eralmonths.c.afewweeks.14.whatdoesthemanwanttotalktothewoman?a.chinesetablemanners.b.westerntablemanners.c.differentculturalfeatures.15.whatbehaviorisrudeaccordingtotheamericancustoms?a.sippingthesoupquietly.b.eatingthingswithlittlemouthfuls.c.talkingwhileeating.16.whatsthewomansopinion?a.thinkingmo

7、reanddoingcarefully.b.thetimewillteachhimwell.c.dontmindwhateverhedoes.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.wheredidthegirllivewhenshewasachild?a.atthefootofahillb.nearariver.c.onafarm.-18.whodidthechildrenpretendtobewhenplayinggames?a.cowboysandindians.b.policemenandthieves.c.commandersandsoldiers.19.whydidthegirls

8、brotherdowhenhefoundher?a.laughedandshouted.b.ranafterher.c.playajokeonher.20.whatdidthegirlrememberthescenessoclearly?a.shehassomephotosoftheseevents.b.theyarequitevaluableandhappymemories.c.shewasveryclosetoherbrotherwhentheywereyoung.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从abcd四个选项中，选出可以填

9、入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.weshouldnttake_forgrantedthatourparentswilltakecareofusforever.a.thisb.thatc.themd.it22.facedwith_challenges,youshouldbelievethatyourcourageiswhatmakes_difference.a.the;/b.the;ac./;ad./;/23.despitethegreatdifficultywehad_outtheplan,itpaidoffintheend.a.carryingb.carriedc.toca

10、rryd.carry24.-whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?-cool!neverbefore_abetterone.a.hadiseenb.ihaveseenc.haveiseend.ihadseen25.imgladyouvemadegreatprogresssofar.keepitup_youmustbesuccessful.a.andb.whilec.sod.or26.-it_forawholeweek.ithinkitllstopsoon.-hardsay.weregettingintotherainyseasonnow.a.hasrainedc.israiningb

11、.hasbeenrainingd.willrain27.thereason_tomcametoattendthemeetingwas_hewasanexpertinthisfield.a.why;thatb.why;whetherc.that;whyd.why;becauses28.whenyouarriveatyourjobinthemorning,letthefirstthingyousay_everyonedaya.tobrightenb.brighteningc.brightenedd.brighten-29.chinasfirstmoonrover,yutu,orjaderabbit

12、touchedthelunarsurfaceat9:14a.m.ondecember14,2013,_deeptraceonthelooselunarsoil.a.leftb.leavingc.havingleftd.toleave30.-excuseme,isthisseat_?-yes.goahead.a.occupiedb.flexiblec.temporaryd.vacant31.-themistake_,ihadbeenmorecareful.-butyouwerentatthattime.a.mighthaveavoidedc.wouldbeavoidedb.wouldavoidd

13、.mighthavebeenavoided32.david,_ihavebeensharingadormformorethantwoyears,isquiteafunnyguy.a.ofwhomb.withwhomc.inwhomd.fromwhom33.successbelonestothosewhoworkhard.ifirmlybelievethat,_myownefforts,icanmakeit.a.showingoffb.leavingoutc.relyingond.makingup34.pleaselockthedoor;_,bringtheumbrellatome.itlook

14、sasifitisgoingtorain.a.asaresultb.inreturnc.inadditiond.aswell35.-asaresultoftheinjury,hegaveupthegames.-_hemissedthechancetowinagold.a.itsapity.b.ohcomeonc.nevermindd.sowhat第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ourteacherasksustokeepadiaryinenglish.ie

15、njoydoingsobecausei36keepingadiaryinenglishisoneoftheeffectivewaysto37ourenglishwritingability.comparedwith38formsofwriting,itisshorterand39lesstime.itcanhelpusto40thehabitofthinkinginenglish.41wepersistin(坚持)thispractice,graduallywelllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinenglish.inkeepingadiaryinenglish,42ca

16、nusetheimportantphrasesandsentencesweve43inoroutofenglishclassestodescribeour44,andthiswaywecanmasterandusefreely45wevelearned,whichwilldogood46(usinenglishlearning.but47wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehave48findingproperwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoou

17、rmind.secondly,there49manyidiomatic惯用的)waysofsayingthingsinchinese.anditisextremelyhardforustoputthem50englishproperly.-asfarasiamconcerned,mysuggestionisthatwe51alwayshaveanotebookandachinese-englishdictionarywithineasyreach.whenever52beats（难倒）us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenlookitupinour

18、dictionary.wecanalsoturntoourenglishteacherfor53,ifnecessary.inshort,ibelievethatitisof54usetokeepadiaryinenglishforthedevelopmentofour55skills.36.a.think37.a.get38.a.other39.a.spends40.a.pick41.a.before42.a.they43.a.learned44.a.eyes45.a.that46.a.to47.a.atatime48.a.chance49.a.is50.a.of51.a.can52.a.n

19、othing53.a.money54.a.great55.a.speakingb.standb.gainb.theothersb.takesb.makeb.ifb.heb.forgottenb.feelingsb.whichb.acrossb.atonetimeb.timeb.hasb.intob.shallb.anybodyb.dictionaryb.muchb.writingc.practicec.improvec.anotherc.paysc.givec.afterc.shec.thoughtc.textsc.whatc.betweenc.allthetimec.troublec.are

20、c.atc.shouldc.somebodyc.questionc.veryc.listeningd.finishd.proved.othersd.sparesd.developd.whiled.wed.listenedd.booksd.whend.alongd.attimesd.choiced.haved.ond.mayd.somethingd.helpd.mored.reading第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a.b.c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aadriverstoppe

21、dhiscaronastreetsidetohavearest.ashelaydownintheseatandclosedhiseyes,apersoncameupandknockedatthewindowtoaskthetime.thedriveropenedhiseyesandlookedathiswatch:“its8:05,”hesaid.thenhewenttosleepagain.butsoonhewaswakenupagainbecauseasecondpersonwasknockingatthewindow.“sir,doyouknowthetime?”-heasked.the

22、driverlookedathiswatchagain,andtoldhimitwashalfpasteight.inthisway,thedriverthoughthecouldnothaveagoodrest,sohewroteashortnoteandstuckitonthewindowforalltosee.itsaid,“idontknowthetime.”again,helaydownintheseatforhissleep.afewminuteslater,athirdpersoncameandbegantoknockatthewindow,“hey,sir,”hesaid,“i

23、tsaquartertonine.”56.wheredidthedriversleep?a.atthewindowb.inthestreetroadc.inhiscard.inhisroom.57.howlonghadthedriverbeentherewhenthethirdpersoncalledhim?a.40minutesb.25minutesc.50minutesd.70minutes58.whydidthedriverwriteanoteandstickitonthewindow?a.becausehedidntknowthetimeb.becausehedidntwantanyb

24、odytotroublehimc.becauseheneededsomebodytowakehimup.d.becausehewantedsomebodytotellhimthetimebtherearemanydifferencesbetweenamericaandchina.thebiggestdifferenceistrafficrules.inamericatherearetoomuchmorecarsthaninchina.buttherearemuchfewertrafficjamsandaccidentsinamericathaninchina.wehardlyseetraffi

25、cpoliceinthestreet,butallcarsobeystrictlytrafficrules,andpeoplehardlyfindthatacardoesnotobeytrafficrulesinthestreet.aboutamericantrafficrules,therearemanybetterterms,suchas:1.stopline:therearestoplinesinallcrossingwithouttrafficlight(somehavetwostoplinesandothershavefourstoplines).allcarsmuststopwhi

26、lemeetingthestopline.2.trafficlight:thereistrafficlightinthecrossingoftheroad.carsmayalmostturneverydirection.thetrafficlightcangivesignalstepbystepincludingu-turn.thereisakindofmiddlelaneofturningleft.whenacarwantstoturnleftintheroad,hemayenterintothemiddlelaneofturningleftandgiveasignalofturningle

27、ft.whenhethinksbeingsafe,hemayturnleft.inmanyconditionstheorderofpassingisalsogivenveryspecifically.ifpeoplewanttochangelaneorturn,theymustlookbehindandthinkbeingsafe.onlyso,theymaydoit.(3.specificitem:suchasparking,therearethreekindsoflines(theircolorsarewhite,blueorred)intheroadside.everylinemaypa

28、rkdifferentkindsofcars.therearemanystreetsinsomeresidentialareas住宅区),andthereisakindofrulethatanycarcannotparkatanytimeoranyperiodtime.ineveryparking,therearesomespecialpositionsforinvalid伤残的)people.4.aboutthepriorityofpassengerandcar:atanycase,passengershavetheprioritytocars.-andonlyafterpassengers

29、havepassedtheroadandgotthetopofsidestep,carsmaygoahead.ingeneral,trafficrulesofamericaareveryspecific,convenient,safeandhumanizing.59.whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhywecanhardlyseetrafficpoliceinthestreetinamerica?a.trafficpolicearenotverynecessarybecausefewcarsbreaktrafficrules.b.thetrafficisve

30、ryclearandtherearefewtrafficjamsandaccidentsinthestreet.c.therearesomanycarsinthestreetthatthetrafficpolicecantbeseen.d.theeffectivetrafficrulesplayanimportantpartintheroadsafety.60.whyisthereamiddlelaneofturningleftontheroad?a.itisdesignedforthecarsthatwanttoturnleft.b.itisverysafetodrivethere.c.it

31、isveryconvenientforthetrafficpolicetofindthecarsthatbreaktherules.d.thecarsthatwanttoturnleftcaneasilygiveasignalofturningleft.61.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?a.inamerica,allcarsinthecrossingmuststopwhentheymeetthestopline.b.inamerica,anycarcannotparkinthestreetsinsomeres

32、identialareas.c.ifpeoplewanttoturn,theycanobeytheguideofthetrafficpolice.d.therearemoretrafficjamsinchina.62.whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?a.americantrafficrulesb.differencesintrafficrulesbetweenchinaandamericac.trafficjamsinamericad.americanpeoplewhoobeytrafficrulesc”anenglishsayinggoes:“allworkan

33、dnoplaymakesjackadullboy.thatmeansweshouldrelaxafteradayshardworkorwellbeunhealthy.manystudentsknowthatiftheywanttogetidealjobswithgoodsalaries,theymustdowellinhighschoolsotheycanentergooduniversities.therefore,theyspendalldaystudyingwithouttimetorelax.however,notallstudentscangototopuniversitieseve

34、niftheyworkveryhard.studentsarepressurizedbyparentsandteacherswhoarejustconcernedabouttheirstudiesandexamscoreswhileignoringtheirhobbiesandindividualdifferences.asaresult,studentsareforcestoworkharderandharder.furthermore,thereispressurecomingfromstudentsthemselves.theyrealizetheyhaveaslimchanceofge

35、ttingintoatopuniversityascompetitionisfierce.so,theyputalotofstressonthemselvesandstayinanervousstatedayafterday.iftheykeepitup,-theyllsufferillnesses;bothpsychologicalandphysical.whatstudentsneedisrelaxation.thisdoesntmeanthattheyshouldgiveuptheirambitionsandstopstudyinghard.itmeans“workwhileyouwor

36、k,playwhileyouplay”.ifyoucandothis,youwillimproveyourhealthgreatly.youllfeelyourselfsuddenlyfresh,justlikerecoveringfromaterribleillness.youllfindthatyourstudiesarenotaburden(负担)anymore.63.theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmightmeanallthefollowingexcept_.a.toomuchworkmaybringtroubletoanyoneb.overw

37、orkwithoutrestissuretomakeonefoolishc.jackbecomesdullbecauseheworkstoomuchd.anyonewhodoesntworkwillbreakdown64.whattroublehaveboththeparentsandteachersbroughttothestudents?a.theydontknowhowtoletthestudentsrelax.b.theygivetoomuchburdenforthemtobear.c.theydontlovethosewhoworkthehardest.d.theyfailtound

38、erstandwhatthestudentsneedmost.65.whatcausesthestudentpressurefromthemselves?a.thattheydontknowhowtogettopuniversities.b.thattheywanttorelaxbuthavenochance.c.thattheyfailtorelaxthemselvesduringtheirwork.d.thattheythinktoomuchabouttheresultoftheirwork.66.whatisthepassagemainlyabout?a.whattodotorelaxy

39、ourself.b.theseroussituationforthepoorstudents.c.someproblemscausedbythemisunderstandingoflearning.d.howtobeahealthyandsuccessfullearner.dnooneknowswhywesleep,butitscertainthatweneedto.peoplewhoarepreventedfromsleepingbegintosufferobviouseffectsafterafewdaystheythinklessclearly,andtheyfallasleepduri

40、ngtheworkinghours;somemayhavehallucinations(幻觉).therearenorulesaboutsleep.generallyspeaking,grown-upssleepabout7andahalfhourseachnightandprobablymorethan60percentgetbetweensevenandeighthours.butperhapseightpercentarequitehappywith5hoursorless,andfourpercentorsofindthattheywanttenhoursormore.ifyoufee

41、lallright,youreprobablygettingenoughsleep.theimportantthingisnottoworryhowmuchotherpeoplegettheirneedsmaybedifferent.exercisedoesntseem-toincreasetheneedforsleepofficeworkers,forexample,sleepforaboutaslongaspeopledoingphysicallyactivework.childrensleepmorethangrown-upsperhaps14to18hourssoonafterbirt

42、h,goingdownto倾grown-uplevelsbyearlyteenage.sleeppatternsalsotend(向)tobedifferentintheelderly,whomaysleeplessatnightthantheydidwhenyounger,findsleepgettingmorebroken,andoftenmakeitaruletosleepduringthedaytime.67.accordingtothepassage,somepeopleareunabletothinkclearlybecause_.a.theyhavehallucinationsb

43、.theyfeelsleepyduringtheworkinghoursc.theydonthaveenoughsleepd.theyarecertaintobekeptfromgoingtobed68.whichofthefollowingistrue?a.allgrown-upsmusthaveatleasteight-hoursleep.b.mostofgrown-upssleepforsevenoreighthours.c.quiteafewpeopleneedonly5hoursorlessforthemtosleep.d.nogrown-upssleepmorethantenhou

44、rs.69.whetheryouhavegotenoughsleepisjudgedby_.a.howmanyhoursyouhavesleptb.howmanyhoursyouneedtosleepc.whetheryoudoexerciseandphysicalworkd.whetheryoufeelfreshandenergetic70.accordingtothepassage,aboyof14yearsoldsleeps_.a.aslonghoursasagrown-upb.muchlongerhoursthanagrown-upc.for14hourseachnightd.forlessthan8hourspernight第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,写在答题纸相应的位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)ifyourefamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise（乌龟）,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseve