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1、1. The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight.现在发展与环境的问题已经成为人们议论的中心2. In recent years many factories of our country have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.近年来我国许多工厂一直面临着如何提高工人的生产效率的问题。3. There is a general debate on the campus toda
2、y over the phenomenon of college or high school students taking a part-time job.对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。4. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。5. An investigation shows that many older people express a s
3、trong desire to continue studying in university or college.一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。6. Although many people claim that, along with the rapid economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years le
4、ads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。7. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debat
5、e is whether education is a lifetime study.当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。8. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。9. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with
6、 graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。10. When it comes to what makes the world go around, some persons say that it is love. Others of a less romantic and more practical turn of mind say that it is not love; it is money. But the truth is that it is energy that make s the world go round.当谈及什么是推动世界的力量时,
7、有的人认为是爱。而另一些不够浪漫、更为实际的人则说不是爱,而是钱。但事实是能量才推动世界向前、11. This issue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。12. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays hav
8、e to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。13. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by mor
9、e and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,象犯罪和卖淫。14. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than
10、 in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。15. Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients to speed recovery or to conceal the approach of death? Peoples attitude toward the doctors lies varies form person to person.为了对病人有利 为了加快病人的康复或不让病人知道自己已濒临死亡 医生到底该不该撒谎?对医生的撒谎,人们的态度截然不同。16. “Why does
11、the idea of progress loom so large in the modern world?” Many people often ask the question like this.为什么进步这个概念在当今世界上如此受人重视?许多人经常问这一问题。17. The factors for a big rise in the teenage smoking are complex.青少年吸烟人数上升的原因比较复杂。18. The answers for the failure to have a sustained, stable economic growth are va
12、ried.为什么经济不能持久稳定地发展,原因是多方面的。19. Whatever the arguments for and against computer technology, it must be realized that the computer in itself is neither good or bad. It is the use to which it is put that determines its value to society.对电脑赞成还是反对,有一点必须认识到;电脑本身没有好坏,而是如何使用决定了它对社会的价值。20. Certainly, the sc
13、hool curriculum plays a relatively small role as compared to the influence of family, community, mass media, and society.当然,与家庭、社区、新闻媒体以及社会的影响相比,学校的课程相对来说起了很小的作用。21. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:我同意后者,有如下理由:22. As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that educ
14、ation is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:23. Despite its obvious negative effects on children, television programs do bring huge benefits.尽管电视对孩子有明显的消极影响, 电视节目也给他们带来了很大益处。24. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多人的
15、质疑。25. To illustrate this point, let us kook first at the national consciousness of college degree.为了说明这一点,让我们首先看看人们对大学文凭是怎么想的?26. A common example of our daily lives will make the point clear.我们日常生活中的一个例子就可以说明这一点。27. Closely related to this factor is another feature characteristic of contemporary c
16、ulture.与这个因素密切相关的是另一个当代文化的显著特点。28. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。29. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages
17、 and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。30. In conclusion, health is more important than wealth.总之,健康比财富更重要。31. In summary, we should create such an environment in which each child in his own way follows his curiosity where it leads him
18、, develops his ability and talents, pursues his interests and likes.简言之,我们应该创造这样一个环境,每个孩子都可按照他的好奇心去发展他的能力和天才,去追求他的兴趣爱好。32. College athletics plays such a vital role that it deserves close attention and persistent effort.大学体育活动起着如此之大的作用,应当引起我们的密切关心,并做出持续的努力。33. In brief, it should be our goal to main
19、tain the ecological stability.简言之,保持生态平衡应成为我们奋斗的目标。34. After all, the growing trend toward delayed childbearing and childless life reflects a significant change in traditional values.不管如何,婚后推迟生育或不愿有孩子的趋势反映了传统价值观念的重大变化。35. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the
20、great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响36. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to
21、deal with it.无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。37. Any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。38. This has proved / turned out to be the case.事实证明了这一点。39. According to the statistics released by the Census Bureau, households consisting of just one person
22、almost doubled, compared with three decades ago.根据统计局公布的数据, 与30年前相比,单身家庭几乎翻了一倍。40. To the already familiar example of the law of balance, some other example may be added.除了这个我们都熟悉的平衡规律的例子,我们还可以举出其它一些例子。万能模板和常用句型Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention
23、, one of which is that. 随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是_。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) As society develops, people are attaching much importance to. 随着社会的发展
24、,人们开始关注. People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得_的
25、问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that. 最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心_。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its his
26、tory, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。 . plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a bl
27、essing or a curse? _显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:我们该如何 Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。大学英语四级写作常用句型 开头段落句 1、引用型(1)A famous saying goes that. It means that.(2)There is an old saying that. Its the experience of our forefathers.(3)The
28、good proverb “” reminds us that.(4)One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked rthat.;(5)One of our ancient philosophers said. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.(6)“.” Such is the opinion of. This view has been shared bymany people
29、.(7)“.” Thats how someone described.(8)The English proverb says, “.” This is quite truebecause.(9)As it is known to all,(10)As we all know,(11)As a saying goes,(12)As sb. puts it,(13)It is often said that,(14)As the proverb says, 2、图表说明型 (1)From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of. and. It ca
30、n be easily seen that.(2)The figure of the graph/table shows that.(3)The first graph shows us. At the same time, the other shows that.(4)According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that.(5)According to the figure/number/statistics in the table/chart,it can be seen that.(6)The figure in
31、dicates/shows/suggests/proves that. There is a rapid development/trend of.(7)As can be seen from/in the table/graph, there was a/an (very)slight/ sharp/rapid increase/decrease/reduction in.(8)As (is) shown in Table 1/Figure 1, there was a gradual/suddenrise/decline in.(9)A close study of the chart s
32、hows.(10)From the two graphs it may be inferred that.(11)As the figures indicate that. 3、说明现象、问题型(1)In recent years, has become.(2)Nowadays, . plays an important role in our life.(3)Now many people prefer. because it has a significant rolein our daily life.(4)Nowadays, we are experiencing.(5)Now the
33、 phenomenon/problem of. has aroused great/wide concern in China.(6)In recent years, there is a sudden increase.(7)Currently there is a growing tendency to/in.(8)In recent years, we have to face a problem that.(9)Recently the problem. has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.(10)One of
34、 the most serious problems many people talk about/complain is.(11)A virtual epidemic of. . is now under way in the society/country.(12). is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now.(13)Man is now facing with a big problem., which is becoming more and more serious.(14)With the dev
35、elopment of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem.(15)Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency! phenomenon of. . . which, is obvious /evident in. (16)Today, the world is faced with the problem.(17)In recent few years, there is a sharp inc
36、rease/decline in.(18)In the past few years, a trend of. has been becoming more and more clear.(19)It seems that the whole society is talking about. 4、对立观点型(1)Some people are inclined to. for the following reasons.(2)Some people think that. They claim that.(3)Some people believe that. They point out
37、the factthat.(4)Now it is widely believed that.(5)These days we often hear about.(6)We are often shown that.(7)Some people tend to. while they are asked.(8)When asked about., some people say that.(9)Nowadays, . becomes popular in our daily life.(10). . . is a common occurrence in our lives.(11)When
38、it comes to. some peoplethink. 中间段落句 1、表达观点型 (1)I fully agree with the statement that. because.(2)1 fully agree with the statement that. . . The reasons arechiefly as follows.(3)To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for thereasons below.(4)Although many people believe that. I doubt whether
39、theargument bears much analysis.(5)We have been brought up to believe.(6)Although the popular belief is. a study indicates.(7)It is true., but one point is being left out of ourconsideration.(8)Some people suggest. But what these people fail tounderstand is.(9)But I could not agree with them in seve
40、ral points.(10)From a personal perspective, I also prefer to.(11)From all what I have said, I agree to the thoughtthat.(12)In order to answer the question of. a person must weighboth sides.(13)I can think of no better illustration of this idea than theexample of. 2、对立观点型(1)Other people, however, pre
41、fer to. They think.(2)Other people, however, dont think so. They argue that.(3)However, other people believe. They point out that.(4)Others may have a quite different view.(5)On the contrary, there are some people in favor of. Theybelieve.(6)But there are still many people who dont agree. They argue
42、that.(7)While others think that. is a better choice.(8)The other is. People who hold it argue that.(9)It is true that. but this is not to say.(10)At first thought, it may seem reasonable. but on secondthoughts.(11)But more often than not, the opposite seems to be thecase.(12)Different people old dif
43、ferent attitudes towards When facedwith it, some can. Others, however.(13)Although it is a common belief that. I doubt whether it isbased on some sound grounds. 3、解决方法型(1)People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.(2)There are many choices for us to attain the purpose. One ofthe ideal w
44、ays of. is that. Another way of. is that.(3)There are many ways to.(4)People have found many solutions to this problem.(5)Confronted with., we should take a series of effectivemeasures to cope with the situation.(6)There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can.Another solution is to. .(7
45、)It is high time that something was done about it. Forexample. In addition. All these measures willcertainly. phenomenon of. . .which, is obvious /evident in. (8)Then how can we manage to overcome all these?(9)By. we can not only. but also.(10)There are many effective methods to. . For example. At t
46、hemean time. 4、解释原因型 (1)There are many reasons for.(2)The answers to/explanation for this problem involves manyfactors.(3)Why. . ? For one thing. For another. Perhaps the mainreason is.(4)It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency whichinvolves several complicated factors.(5)The causes
47、for. are varied. They include. Perhaps themain cause is. (6)Some reasons can explain this trend.(7)There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and thefollowing are the typical ones. For one thing. In addition. Themain reason is that.(8)One of the reasons that is given for. is that.(9)A fur
48、ther reason why I advocate an attitude of. isthat.(10)To make a moral point, I feel that another reason why Iprefer. is that.(11)There are numerous reasons why. and I shall here exploreonly a few of the most important ones.(12)A number of factors could account for.(13)The reasons to explain this sit
49、uation can be listed asfollows:(14)The factors that contribute to. include.(15)The reason for. lies in the fact that.(16)People hold on to this viewpoint partly because. andpartly because.(17)A number of factors could account forthis. 5、分析利弊型 (1)There are several advantages.(2). will bring the socie
50、ty many benefits. For one thing.For another.(3)Generally, its advantages can be listed/seen as follows.(4)The advantages of. carry more weight than those of.(5)The most important advantage of. is.(6)There are some good reasons for.(7)There are, on the other hand, many good reasonsagainst.(8)But ever
51、y coin has two sides. The negative aspects are alsoapparent. One of the important disadvantages is that.(9)But things are always unexpected. There are somedisadvantages that we have no noticed before.(10)On the other hand, . has its disadvantages. Perhaps themost obvious is. (11)However, just like e
52、verything has both its good and badsides . . . also has its own disadvantages, such as. .Besides.(12)In the meantime, we must realize those disadvantagesof. 三、结尾段落句 1、后果型 (1)No doubt, if we ignore the problem, there is every chancethat. will be put in danger.(2)We must search for a quick action, bec
53、ause the presentsituation of. if allowed to proceed, will certainly leadto.(3)However . may cause some problems. First, it is.Second. Finally. So, it is clear that. has its advantagesand disadvantages.(4)If we can not take useful means, we may not control thistrend, and some undesirable result may c
54、ome out unexpectedly, sowhat we should do is.(5)However, this graph may not predict the entire situation inthe future.(6)From all the reasons above, we know that great changes hadtaken place in. and I believe.(7)From the graph it is evident that.(8)There are a number of effects on/consequences of.(9
55、)But both. and., have disadvantages. For example. Whichto choose. or.? Careful consideration is necessary before youmake your own choice.(10)On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of theprogress of the modem society. There is still a long way for us toimprove/eliminate and make our life
56、more comfortable.(11)This may result in/give rise to a set of problems.(12)If this happens, one serious problem will result.(13)With so many., it is no wonder that.(14)If this problem is ignored, it is very likely that.2、结论型 (1)As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter/formeropinion to some extent. I think that.(2)To me, A is more attractive in that B has thefollowing items that cannot be compared with A. (3)My personal experience certainly dri
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